上册重点词组

九年级上册重要短语归纳Unit1Topic1feel/besorryforsb对…表示同情have/hasbeento去过…（常跟次数）have/hasgoneto去…了（不在说话地）have/hasbeenin（常跟一段时间）takepartin=joinin参加learnfrom…从…中学习havenotimetodosth没时间做某事haveahard/happylife过着艰难/幸福的生活inorderto为了givesupporttosb为某人提供帮助morethan=over超过，多于seesthoneself=seesthforoneself亲眼看某事haveachancetodosth有做某事的机会keepintouchwith与…保持联系notonly…butalso…不但…而且…(就近原则)makeprogressindoingsth在。。。取得迅速的进步succeedinsth/doingsthbesuccessfulindoingsth在某事上/做某事成功了Itisimportant(forsb)todosth做某事（对某人而言）是重要的dreamabout+sth/doing梦想…/做…happentosb/sth（事情）发生在…身上drawup起草，拟定thanksto由于，幸亏，因为becauseof因为Topic2getlost迷路callsbup=ringsbup给…打电话SodoI.我也是。So+be/情态动词/助动词+主语（另一个）…也如此。Neitherdomyparents.=Myparentsdon’tdo,either.我父母亲也认为这样不好。Soitis.它的确如此。suchabeautifulcountry=sobeautifulacountry这么漂亮的国家Itseemsthat…似乎，好像…atleast至少atmost最多lessthan少于morethan多于takeplace发生bestrictwithsb对某人要求严格bestrictinsth对某事要求严格increaseby增加了….increaseto增加到…What’sthepopulationofChina？=What’sthenumberofpeopleinChina？中国有多少人口？carryout实行，执行，进行beshortof…缺乏…..短缺……beshortfor…是……的缩写sofar到目前为止beknownas=befamousas作为…而著名workwellindoing在……方面起作用，有成效takemeasurestodosth采取措施做某事prefer…to…比起…更喜欢…perferdoing…todoing…比起做…更喜欢做…过去式：perferredunless…=if…not.除非，如果不keepupwith赶上，跟上belongto属于Unit1Topic3breakout（火灾，战争等）爆发asamatteroffact=infact事实上Howdoyoulike(doing)…?=Whatdoyouthinkof(doing)…?你认为…怎么样getusedtodoingsth=beusedtodoingsth习惯于做某事usedtodosth过去常常做某事beusedtodosth被用来做某事beusedfordoingsth被用来做某事beusedassth被用作beusedby被某人用providesbwithsth=providesthforsb给某人提供某外物showsbsth=showsthtosb拿某物给某人看becalled…被称为…lendsthtosb把某物借给某人borrowsthfromsb向某人借来某物smileonone’sface脸上露出了笑容thousandsof…数以千计的hundredsof…数以百计的millionsof…数以百万计的aimtodosth目标是做某事，为了做某事withoutthehelpof…没有…的帮助Unit2Topic1pour….into….把…倒入doharmto=beharmfulto=bebadfor…对…有害begoodforbegoodat=dowellinseesbdoingsth看见某人正在做某事Therebesb/sthdoingsth.有某人/某物正在做…makepeoplesick使人生病have/hasgone不见了somethinguseful有用的事物It’s+形容词+forsbtodosth做某事对某人…Itisdifficultformetobreathe.对我来说很难呼吸。maketoomuchnoise制造太多噪音Itisreportedthat…据报道…Itissaidthat…据说…solveproblems解决问题inpublic公开，公众allsortsof=allkindsof各种各样的havean(no)effectonsth对…（没）有影响Unit2Topic2asaresult结果passthrough穿过，通过either……or…...或者…或者…；要么…要么…；payattentiontov-ingsth.注意…..lookforwardtov-ingsth.盼望做某事inthebeginning一开始，初期atthebeginningof在……的开端beindangerof(doing)sth.处于做某事的危险中wash/blowaway把。。。冲走/吹走blowstrongly（风）吹得大rainheavily（雨）下得大stop/prevent…(from)doingsth.阻止…做某事keep…fromdoingsth阻止……做某事.cutdown砍倒cutoff切断changeinto=turninto转变成changesthintosth把……变成…….关掉水龙头turnthetapoff/turnoffthetapturnon打开turnup开大，调大（音量等）turndown调小，关小（音量等）remember/forgettodosth记得/忘记（要）做某事remember/forgetdoingsth记得/忘记做过某事allovertheworld/aroundtheworld世界各地，全世界takeaway带走takeup占据(时间，空间等)atthesametime与此同时dealwith（和how连用）处理，解决（同义）dowith（和what连用）Themore,thebetter.越多，越好。The+比较级，the+另一个比较级Unit2Topic3bothsidesof…….的两面/边=eithersideof…=eachsideof…bothsidesof\eithersideoftheroad道路两边encouragesb.todosth.鼓励某人做某事besupposedtodosth应当做某事.oughttodosth.应该做某事(语气较强)throwaway把……丢掉；抛弃preferdoingsthtodoingsth宁愿…而不愿…preferAtoBprefertodosthratherthandosth….notonly…butalso不但…而且either…or…或者…或者…，要么…要么…-neither…nor…既不…也不…bebusydoingsth忙于做某事instead代替，替代insteadofsth.\v-ingsth.makesurethat从句确信，务必……besureof\that从句相信……giveupv-ingsth放弃做某事hadbetterdosth最好做某事hadbetternotdosth（否定）ontime.准时intime及时runthecar发动汽车pickthelitterup捡起垃圾48.再努力tryharder49.饮料瓶softdrinkcans51.点头nodthehead摇头shakethehead52.赶快hurryup53.环保卫士agreenerperson54.接下来/下一步怎么做？What’snext？55.废纸wastepaper56.酸雨acidrain57.核能nuclearenergy58.其它任何的方式anyotherways59.电站powerstation60.快餐fastfood61.纸巾，湿巾papertowel62.捡起垃圾pickthelitter/rubbishup63.哪种类型的…?Whattypeof…?64.多久？howoften(对频率提问)howlong(对时间段提问)howsoon(对in+时间段提问)65.令某人惊奇的是toone’ssurprise66.自从那以后eversince67.直到现在uptonow68.增加了许多体重putonalotofweight69.在无车日onano-carday你想成为一个更环保的人吗？Wouldyouliketobeagreenerperson?每个人都应该那样做。Everyoneissupposedtodothat.72.首先，当你离开房间时，应该随手关灯。First,yououghttoturnoffthelightswhenouleavearoom.73.当你去购物时你应该带上布口袋。Youshouldtakeaclothbagwhenyougoshopping.74.说得容易，做得难。Easiersaidthandone.75.行动胜于言辞。Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.76.请注意！MayIhaveyourattention,please?77.他们行驶得很好，但他们行驶很慢并且不能远距离行驶。Theyworkwell,buttheyareslowandcan’trunforlong.78.在香港，大约35%的垃圾能被回收而剩余的则不能。About35%oftherubbishinHongKongcanberecycledeveryyearwhiletherestcan’t.79.可惜在中国的大部分地区因为太昂贵而无法使用它。It'sapitythatit'stooexpensivetouseinmostofChina.80.让我们做环保使者吧。Let’sbegreenerpeople.81.我主要的工作是帮助做有关保护环境的宣传。…mymainjobistohelpspreadmessageaboutprotectingtheenvironment.Unit3Topic1comeandhavealook来看一看sticktosth/doingsth坚持…/做某事beableto=can能够，会beenjoyedby被……所喜欢将来有一天/过去曾经有一天oneday将来某一天someday为……准备（好）bereadyfor（结果）为……做准备getreadyfor=preparefor（动作）bereadytodosth准备（好）做某事getreadytodosth准备做某事waitfor等候，等待can’twaittodosth迫不及待做某事have