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广东省惠州市博罗县龙溪中学高二英语知识点试题含解析一、选择题1.
Peoplealloverthecountryfeltshocked_______theyheardofthenews______eightchildrenwerekilledattheschoolgate.
A.themoment,that
B.when,which
C.immediately,/
D.thesecond,what
参考答案:A2.Thedriverwhodiedintheaccidentcouldhave_____,buthewassenttohospitaltoolate.A.cured
B.recovered
C.survivedD.rescued参考答案:CC考查动词词义辨析。句意:在事故中死亡的司机本可以幸存下来,但是他被送到医院时已经太晚了。cure意为“治愈”;recover意为“恢复”;survive意为“幸存”;rescue意为“营救”,故C项正确。3.Thestudentsenteredtheclassroom,smilingand________,and______downtohavetheirlessons.A.talked;sat B.talking;sitting C.talking;sat D.talked;sitting参考答案:C4.____themeetingshouldlasttwodaysorthreedaysdoesn’tmatter.A.ThatB.whetherC.IfD.Where.参考答案:B5.Itwasprovedthatdrunk-drivingwas________forthedeathoffivepeopleinNanjing.A.toblame
B.blamedC.beingblamed
D.blaming参考答案:A6.She
downbesidemeandsoongotintosleep.A.lied
B.laid
C.lay
D.lain参考答案:C7.Itwasalittledifficultforayoungteachertoanewflatmerelyaftergraduation.
A.repair B.brushC.purchase D.start参考答案:C提示:从difficult和anewflat看出“一位刚毕业的年轻教师要购买一套新公寓是有点儿困难”,空白处应该填入表示“购买”的词。只有C项的purchase表示“购买”。
8.Theterribleearthquakestruckthesouthwestofthecountrylastweek,
6deathsandhundredsofinjuries. A.causing
B.tocause
C.caused
D.havingcaused参考答案:A试题分析:考查非谓语动词。句意:上周可怕的地震袭击了这个国家的西南部,结果六人死,数百人受伤。此处是现在分词作自然的结果状语,主动关系,故选A。9.Thedecision_____,thenextproblemwashowtomakeagoodplan.
A.made
B.beingmade
C.tobemade
D.havingbeenmade参考答案:D略10.Thecookingchicken
verygood.Sofromwhomdidyoulearntocookit?A.smelt
B.smells
C.issmelt
D.issmelling参考答案:B11.Thetwowallsaretobeartheweightofthe
room.You
remove
them.A.needn'tB.couldn'tC.mustn'tD.daren't参考答案:C12.----Mom,Ineedanewschoolbag.
----Butdidn’tIbuyyou_____threemonthsago?
A.it
B.theone
C.one
D.another参考答案:C13.Thecommitteehasrecommendedthatthetrainingprogram .A.wouldbeimproved B.willimprove C.improves D.beimproved参考答案:D14.Whiledrivingalongthemountainroad,______.A.myrightreartireblewoutB.myrightreartirehadablowoutC.IhadablowoutonmyrightreartireD.Ihadmyrightreartheblowout参考答案:C15.------Rememberthefirsttimewe
?-----Ofcourse.You
inBeijingUniversitythen.
A.havemet;werestudying
B.met;werestudying
C.met;studied
D.havemet;studied参考答案:B略16.---Thepresident_____byhisdoctortodaythathiscancerhascomeback.A.informs
B.hasinformed
C.hasbeeninformed
D.isbeinginformed参考答案:C17.—Whydidyouquityourjob?
—Ididn’tliketheworkingconditions_________thegoodsalary.
A.inneedof
B.inspiteof
C.intermsof
D.infavorof参考答案:B二、新的题型18.
Whenwethinkabouthappiness,weusuallythinkofsomethingextraordinary,apinnacle(顶点)ofsheer(纯粹的)delight.Andthosepinnaclesseemtogetrarertheolderweget.
16
Irememberplayingpoliceandrobbersinthewoods,gettingaspeakingpartintheschoolplay.
Ofcourse,kidsalsoexperiencelows,buttheirdelightatsuchpeaksofpleasureaswinningaraceorgettinganewbikeisunreserved.
Forteenagers,orpeopleunder20theconceptofhappinesschanges.
17
Icanstillfeelthepainofnotbeinginvitedtoapartythatalmosteveryoneelsewasgoingto.Ialsorememberthegreathappinessofbeinginvitedatanothereventtodancewithaveryhandsomeyoungman.Inadulthoodthethingsthatbringgreatjoy—birth,love,marriage—alsobringresponsibilityandtheriskofloss.
18
Foradults,happinessiscomplex.
19
ButIthinkabetter
definition
ofhappinessis“theabilitytoenjoysomething”.Themorewecanenjoywhatwehave,thehappierweare.
It'seasytooverlookthepleasurewegetfromlovingandbeingloved,thecompanyoffriends,thefreedomtolivewhereweplease,evengoodhealth.
Whilehappinessmaybemorecomplexforus,thesolutionisthesameasever.Happinessisn'taboutwhathappenstous;it’stheabilitytofindapositiveforeverynegative,andviewadifficultyasachallenge.
20
A.Lovemaynotlast;lovedonesdie.B.Forachild,happinesshasamagicquality.C.Happinessisthemeaningandthepurposeoflife.D.
Beinghappydoesn’tmeanthateverythingisperfect.E.Thedictionary
defines
“happy”as“lucky”or“fortunate”.F.
It'snotwishingforwhatwedon'thave,butenjoyingwhatwedopossess.G.Suddenlyit’sconditionalonsuchthingsasexcitement,love,andpopularity.参考答案:BGAEF三、阅读理解19.GeorgeBernardShaw,thegreatestandfunniestBritishdramatistofthefirsthalfofthe20thcentury,wasborninDublin,IrelandonJuly26th,1856.Hisearlylifewasnothappy.HisfatherwasaSelfishmanwhodranktoomuchandcouldnotsupporthisfamilyproperly.Hismotherwasadisappointed,unhappywomanwhofoundmorepleasureinstudyingmusicthaninherchildren.Shawandhistwosistersreceivedlittleloveandattentionfromtheirmotherwhiletheywereyoung.AttheageoftenShawenteredschool.Atfirsthewasthebeststudent,butsoonhewasatornearthebottomofhisclass.Althoughhedidnotlikeschool,Shawwasagood,bright,curiousstudent.Hislifelonginterestineverythingfrommusicandarttomachinesandmedicinebeganatschool.Theinterestsofthistirelessschoolboywereliteratureandmusic.Heoftenentertainedhisclassmateswithstoriesheread.Earlyattheageoffifteen,hewenttoworkinanoffice.Hedidwellasanofficeclerk,butafterfiveyearshedecidedthathewantedtobeawriter.HeleftIrelandandwenttoLondon,wherehebegantowriteseriously.Seventy-fouryearslaterthegreatdramatistdied.21.What’sthemainideaofthispassage?A.It’sastoryaboutGeorgeBernardShaw
B.ItreferstoGeorgeShaw’smother.C.GeorgeBernardShawwastellinghisschooling.
D.TheremarkisconnectedwithallthedramatistsinBritain.22.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“selfish”inthefirstparagraphmean?A.Impossible
B.Reasonable
C.Remarkable
D.Irresponsible23.Shawgrewup____.A.withouthisparent’slove
B.intheschool.C.withhissisters’help
D.inahungryfamily.24.Shaw’smother____,soshetookaninterestinmusic.A.hadlittleknowledge
B.wasdisappointedwithherhusbandC.couldn’tlookafterherchildren
D.hopedtobeanactress.参考答案:21.A
22.D
23.A
24.B【21题详解】主旨大意题。根据第一段中GeorgeBernardShaw,thegreatestandfunniestBritishdramatistofthefirsthalfofthe20thcentury,wasborninDublin,IrelandonJuly26th,
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