山东省潍坊市寿光华侨中学高二英语联考试题含解析

山东省潍坊市寿光华侨中学高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Itiseasytobegratefulforthegoodthings,______alifeofrichfulfillmentcomestothosewhoarealsothankfulforthesetbacks.A.that B.which C.while D.when参考答案：C2.She’dlostherjob.______,she’dlostherhouseandherchildren,too.A.asaresultof B.inconclusion C.worsestill

D.inconsequence参考答案：C3.IntheEnglishlanguage,sentencestressislikewordstressandis_________givesEnglishitsrhythm.

A.when

B.why

C.that

D.what参考答案：3.【答案】D4.Sheisorganized,friendlytopeople,hardworkingandclever.______,Ican’tspeaktoohighlyofher.A.Inotherwords

B.Inaword

C.Asaresult

D.Inaddition参考答案：B5.Ifwelearnsomeknowledgeoffirstaid,itcanmakeareal_____intimeofaccidents.A.appointment

B.decision

C.deal

D.difference参考答案：D6.I'mvery________aboutexpressingmyopinionsinpublicincaseImaymakemistakes.A.cautious

B.confused

C.delighted

D.enthusiastic参考答案：A7.Activelyinvolveyourselfinvoluntaryworkandyouwillseewhata(an)______itwillmaketoyourfuturelife.A.influence B.contribution C.difference D.variety参考答案：C考查名词。句意：积极地参与志愿者的工作，你就会看见它对你未来的生活有多么大的影响。influence影响；contribution贡献；difference不同；variety多样化。这里使用短语makeadifference有影响。故选C。8.Thinking_________youknow___________infactyoudon’tisaterriblemistake.A.that;what

B.that;that

C.what;that

D.what;what参考答案：A【分析】考查名词性从句。【详解】句意：想想，你知道你事实上不知道的事是个严重的错。这题考查的是名词性从句，that引导宾语从句，在从句中不做成分，what引导宾语从句，what做know的宾语。选A。【点睛】that和what引导名词性从句的区别：that引导名词性从句时，不在从句充当任何的句子成分，也没有意思，只起到引导作用；what引导名词性从句，在从句中充当主语、宾语或表语，意思为“什么……的（东西/事情）”。如果把what去掉，从句成分和意思都不完整，what引导名词性从句不能省略。9..Iwonder___mybrotheristogettoShanghai.A.whenitisthat

B.whatitisthatC.whenisitthat

D.whatisitthat参考答案：A略10.Thenewpolicy,ifstrictly______,isboundtobenefitlotsoflow-incomefamiliesA.distributed

B.operated C.declared D.resigned参考答案：B11.Don'tsitaroundfeelingsorryforyourself.Beoptimisticand______.

A.lookat

B.lookforward

C.lookahead

D.lookbehind参考答案：C12.Ourteacherlookshereandthereontheplayground_________lookingforsomething.A.eventhough

B.evenif

C.asthough

D.sothat参考答案：C13.----Whatmadeourteachersoupset?

—Lilydidn’tpasstheexam,butherparents______thefailureontheteacher.

A.considered

B.commented

C.targeted

D.blamed

参考答案：D14.Don’ttreatthevaseasifit_______madeofsteel.A.is B.was C.were D.hadbeen参考答案：C15.–Johnworkshard.WhataboutTom?

-Tomis

asJohn.

A.asaboydiligent

B.asadiligentboy

C.asdiligentaboy

D.asdiligentasaboy参考答案：C略16.Thereformproject______byMr.White______atthemeetingnow.

A.putforward,isdiscussed

B.hasbeenputforward,isbeingdiscussed

C.isputforward,isdiscussed

D.putforward,isbeingdiscussed参考答案：D17.Maryhadtowokateveningsandweekends.Onlyinthisway_____abletocompletethereportbythedeadline.

A.wasshe

B.shewas

C.hadshebeen

D.shehadbeen参考答案：A二、新的题型18.MyStayinNewYorkAftergraduationfromuniversity,Ihadbeenunabletosecureajobinmysmalltown.SoIdecidedtoleavehomeforNewYork,___41___Imighthaveabetterchancetofindagoodjob.___42___(earn)somemoneytopaythedailyexpenses,Istartedtoworkinalocalcaféasawaiter.IbelievedthatassoonasI___43___(offer)agoodposition,Iwouldresignatonce.Overtime,thehighcostoflivingbecamealittleburdenonmyalready___44___(exhaust)shoulder.Ontheotherhand,mysearchfora___45___(respect)jobhadnotmetwithmuch___46___(succeed).AsIhadstudiedliteratureatuniversity,Ifound___47___quitedifficulttosecureasuitablejobinbigcompanies.MotherhadjustsaidthatifIwantedtohaveabettercareeradvancement,Ihadtofindworkinthecity.Perhaps___48___mymotherhadtoldmewasdeeplyrootedinmymind.Ijustdidasshehadexpected.SoonIhadlivedinthecityforoversixmonthsbutIstilldidnotlikeit.Apparently,Ihaddifficulty___49___(adapt)myselftolifeinthecity,letalonefindingasuitablejob.Afterninemonthsoffrustration,Ieventuallydecidedtogobacktomysmalltown.NotuntilIreturned

___50___Irealizethataquiettownlifewasthebestforme.参考答案：41.where

42.Toearn

43.wasoffered

44.exhausted

45.respectable

46.success

47.tosecure

48.what

49.adapting

50.did文章描述作者大学毕业以后，在纽约待一段时间后回到自己家乡的经历。41.考查定语从句的关系词。句意：因此我决定离开家乡去纽约，或许在那里我能找到更好的机会找到好的工作。根据句意和结构可知，这里构造非限制性定语从句，关系词在定语从句中做地点状语，故用关系副词where。42.考查不定式做目的状语。句意：为了挣些钱支付日常开支，我开始在当地的咖啡馆做服务生。根据句意可知，这里用不定式做母的状语，故用Toearn。43.考查动词的时态和语态。句意：我想着只要有好的工作职位，我就会立刻辞职。根据句意可知主语“I”和动词offer之间使被动关系，结合上下文可知句子使一般过去的时态，可知用wasoffered。44.考查形容词。句意：一段时间之后，生活的高开支成为我已经疲惫了的肩膀上的负担。根据句意可知这里用形容词exhausted，表示“感到疲惫的”。45.考查形容词。句意：另一方面，我没有成功找到一份体面的工作。respectable体面的，值得尊敬的。46.考查名词。根据句子可知作者没有成功找到工作，介词with后接名词。故用success。47.考查形式宾语。句意：因为我在大学学的文学专业，因此我发现在大公司找到合适的工作很难。这里用形式宾语it指代后面真正的宾语tosecureasuitablejob。故用it。48.考查主语从句。句意：或许我妈妈告诉我的话深深地扎根在了我的心里。这里构造了主语从句，主语从句缺少宾语，故用what。49.考查固定搭配。句意：很明显，我很难适应城市生活，更不要说找到合适的工作了。本题考查固定搭配havedifficulty（in）doing做某事有困难。故这里用adapting。50.考查部分倒装句型。句意：直到我回来，我才意识到平静的城镇生活才最适合我。此句notuntil放在句首，主句用部分倒装，故这里用did。【名师点睛】notuntil的用法：一、not...until指的是“直到...才”的意思，如Ididnotgohomeuntilmymothercalledme.我直到我妈妈打电话给我才回家.二、.notuntil的倒装与强调结构1.当Notuntil位于句首时，句子要倒装。其结构为：Notuntil+从句/表时间的词+助动词+(主句)主语+谓语+.如:①Notuntiltheteachercameindidthestudentsstoptalking.直到老师进来学生们才停止讲话。②Notuntilnextweekwillthesportsmeetbeheld.直到下周才开运动会。2.notuntil的强调结构为:Itis/wasnotuntil+从句/表时间的词+that+.上面两句改为强调句为:③Itwasnotuntiltheteachercameinthatthestudentsstoppedtalking.④Itisnotuntilnextweekthatthesportsmeetwillbeheld.直到我结婚的时候,我才有钱买了自己的房子.ItwasnotuntilIgotmarriedthatIcouldaffordtobuyahouseofmyown.三、阅读理解19.Recently,asmallgroupofbirdwatchersspentthreeweeksaroundMountVernon,thehomeofthefirstpresidentoftheUnitedStates,GeorgeWashington.TheywerebusycountingwildbirdsonMountVernon'swetlands,southofWashington,D.C.TheybeganinthemiddleofDecemberandworkeduntilthebeginningofJanuary.TheAudubonSociety'sfirst"ChristmasBirdCount"tookplace115yearsagoin1900.Atthattime,amannamedFrankChapmansuggestedanewChristmastradition--thatpeoplecountbirdsinsteadofshootingthemaroundtheholiday.Birdsareoneofthesurestindicators--orbarometers--ofthehealthoftheecology.Lastyear,thebirdcountrecordedover66millionbirdsof2,403differentspecies.GaryLanghamischiefscientistwiththeNationalAudubonSociety.“TheAudubonclimatereportsaysthathalfthebirdsinNorthAmerica--314outof588species--areseriouslythreatenedbyclimatechange.Theimpactssortofcutacrossallbirds,allsizes,allkinds,allplaces”.Informationfromthebirdcountshasshownthatbirdsarestayingfarthernorthduringthewintermonthsbecauseofwarmerweather.BirdwatcherJaimeReidyhasnotedthedifferenceclosetoWashington,inthestateofVirginia.“Yougettoseethematoddtimesoftheyear,alittleearlier,stayingalittlelater.”GaryLanghamsaysotherconditionsareaffectingbirdpopulations.“Youcanimaginethebirdsthatlivealongthebeachoralongtherockyshorelineassealevelsarerisingaroundtheworld.Thatisimpactingthem,youknow,doublyso.”DavidYarnoldispresidentoftheAudubonSociety.Inhiswords,“ChristmasBirdCountdataisbecomingimportantnotonlyindocumentingcurrentclimatechange,butinpredictingthefutureeffectsofclimatechangeonN