大学英语教学课件：unit3 A Good Heartto Lean on

UNIT3SectionAAGoodHearttoLeanonFather’sFavoriteSayingsPre-readingquestionsTalkShowSpotDictationSupposethatyouareacelebrity(名人)andinvitedtoatalkshowprogramFacetoFace.

I.TalkShowOneofthehost’squestionsis:“Whatkindoffatherisyourfather?”Youaretotalkbeforetheclasswithyourclassmateasthehost.TipsHeispersistent.Oncehesetsagoal,hewillnotgiveitupeasily.(muscular,manly,persistent,brave,diligent,liberal,generous,strong-willed,mild,gentle,kind,solemn,able,intelligent,talented,earnest,frank,honest,competent,eloquent,humorous,insightful,capable,sincere)II.TellYourFather’sFavoriteSayingsTips

Tips

Goandaskyourmother.JustwaituntilIgetyouhome.Iloveyou,son.Iloveyou,princess.WhenIwasyourage...Myfatherusedtotellme…Iusedtowalktoschoolinthesnow.Gethomeearly...III.Pre-reading

Questions

Didyoueverstareatsomeonecharminglybeautiful?/fairlyugly?/severelydisable?Watchthevideoclipand

tellussomethingabout

yourfatherormother.(theirwork,character,

influenceonyou)fairly,lookdownupon,normal,prejudice,unwantedattention,goodwill,goodintension,illwill,illintension,treatsb.as...,TipsIwouldtreathimasnormalaseverybodyelse.Alotofpeoplewouldregardthemabnormal.Theylookdownuponthedisabled.ForrestGump’sMotherSpotDictationDirections:Youwillhearapassage.Itwillbereadtwice.Listencarefullyandsupplythemissingwords.Hisfoot____,butitwasnothing________withhis______,whichmadehimgoonuntildarkness____.Hisblanketwaswet,butheknewonlyhewashungry.Inhistroubledsleep,hedreamedof____meals.Hewokeupcold,____andlost;thesmallbagwasstill____him.Ashe______himselfalong,thebagbecameheavierandheavier.Heopenedthebag,____ofsmallpiecesofgold.Helefthalfthegoldona____.hurtcomparedhungerfellrichsickwithpulledfullrockMainIdeaQuestionsAnsweringTEXTUNDERSTANDING____Para.1-2____Para.3-4____Para.5-7____Para.8-11____Para.12-13d.Howmyfatherwenttowork.c.Myfatherparticipatedinsomethingsinsomeway.b.Imissmyfatherverymuch.

e.

Iwasembarrassedtobeseenwithmyfather.

a.Whatmyfatherlookedforwasagoodheart,notpity.I.MainIdeaMatchingedacbPara.1-21.Howdidthewriterfeeltobeseenwithhisfather

whenhewasyoung?Why?2.Whatdidthefatheralwayssaywhenhestartedoutwithhisson?embarrassed；crippled,unwantedattentionsetthepace,adjustto

II.QuestionsAnsweringPara.3-43.Whycangoingtoworkbeamatterofpride?4.Howdidthefathergotoworkwhentheweatherwasverybad?subway,nasty,sick,otherscouldnotwagon,cling,tunnelbasementPara.5-76.Whatisaproperstandardtojudgepeople?Whatdoyouthinkisagoodheart?5.WhydoInowfeelamazedatwhatmyfatherdid?amazed,

courage,subjectto,shame,stressagoodheart

Para.8Example1:Example2:Ageneralpoint:Myfathertriedtoparticipateinmanyactivitiesinsomeway.keeptheteamgoingasamanagerliketogotodancesandpartiesPara.11Example3:Ageneralpoint:Inowknowheparticipatedinsomethingsthroughme,hisonlyson.visitedhisofficeExample1:Example2:playedballjoinedtheNavyPara.12-13Whydoesthewriteroftenthinkofhisfather,nowthathisfatherhasbeendeadforsomanyyears?sorry,unworthy,regretted,trifles,fortune,agoodheart1.lean:v.1.beinalistingposition;bendThetreesleantinthewind.树在风中倾斜。

theLeaningTowerofPisa2.~(on/upon)restonsth.inalistingpositionforsupport他斜靠在沙发背上。

Heleanonthebackofthesofa.

~towards:haveatendency倾向

Heleanstowardsmorelightheartedsubjectsinhisworks.他的创作中倾向于比较轻松的主题。

NewWords&Expressions善心可依

agoodhearttoleanon(Title)他们相互依靠，相互支持。活学活用Theyleanoneachotherforsupport.Back下一页Leanon/upon:dependonlean:adj.1.thin;containinglittleornofat瘦的；脂肪少的；无脂肪的

~meat瘦肉2．Notproductive;ofpoorquality无生产力的；劣质的

a~harvest歉收

2.帮助我保持了平衡

tohelpmekeepmybalance(subtitle)他的演说把幽默性和严肃性的方寸掌握得恰到好处。活学活用Hisspeechstruckaperfectbalancebetweenhumorandseriousness.Back上一页下一页

3.让人看到我与父亲在一起时就感到难堪

tobeembarrassedtobeseenwithmyfather(L.1)每每让我在众人面前演讲时，我总觉得很困窘。活学活用Ialwaysfeelembarrassedtobemadetogivelecturesinpublic.Back下一页上一页4.cripple:vt.

a~edsoldier跛足的士兵Theshipwas~edinastorm.船在暴风雨中受到严重的破坏。活动因缺乏经费而停顿。Theactivitieswere~edbylackofmoney.

5.coordinate:vt.

Whenswimming,youhaveto~themovementsofthearmsandlegs.游泳时你必须协调臂和腿的动作。

6.定好步速

tosetthepace(L7)活学活用如果让跑得最快的人领跑，其他的人都会跟不上的。Ifweletthefastestrunnersetthepace,theotherswillfallbehind.Back上一页下一页尽力跟上你

totrytoadjusttoyou(L.7)活学活用1）我们应该量入为出。2）新生应该尽快适应大学生活。1）Weshouldadjustexpensestoincome.2）Freshmenshouldlearntoadjustthemselvestothecollegelifeassoonaspossible.Back上一页下一页7.adjust:v.~(oneself/sth.)to8.带病上班

togotoworksick(L.8)1)我呆呆地凝视着黑板，心中充满了期望。2)他昨夜饿着肚子睡觉。活学活用1）Istaredattheblackboard,dumb,expectant.2）Hewenttobedhungrylastnight.Back下一页上一页9.despite:prep.

Despiteoureffortstopersuadehim,heinsistedongoing.虽然我们极力劝阻，他还是坚持要去。

Translation离火车开车还有些时间，我想如果抓紧，我们能赶上。KeyThere’ssometimebeforethetrainleaves.Ithinkweshallmakeitifwehurry.

10.makeit(L9)

①toarrivesomewhereintimeforsth.

②tobesuccessfulinaparticularactivity准时到办公室

tomakeittotheoffice(L.9)想在演艺圈出人头地，并非易事。活学活用It’shardtomakeittothetopinshowbusiness.Back下一页上一页

紧紧握着扶手toclingtothehand-rail(L.15)同他争论没有意义，他是个墨守陈规的人。活学活用There’snopointinarguingwithhim,forheisamanwhoclingstotheoldideas.Back上一页下一页11.cling:vi.~to/together小孩子总是紧依着母亲。

Littlechildrenalways~totheirmothers.Sheclungtothehopethathersonwasnotdead.她坚信她儿子还活着。

他希望过一种完全没有烦恼的生活。12.使(下面几级台阶)没有冰雪

tokeep(thelowersteps)freeofice(L.17)活学活用Back下一页上一页Hewishedtolivealifeentirelyfreeoftrouble.13.对某事感到惊奇

tobeamazedatsth.(L.20)她的英语进步迅速，令我大为惊讶。活学活用Iwasamazedat(by)herrapidprogressinEnglish.Back上一页下一页amaze:vt.beamazedat/by

todo

thatThevisitingforeignerswereamazedbythegreatchangesinthelastdecadeinChina.Iamamazedthatyouarestillhere.14.遭受如此的屈辱和压力

tosubjecthimselftosuchshameandstress(L.21)这种产品投放市场前必须进行了数次严格的测试。活学活用Back下一页上一页Thistypeofproductmustbesubjectedtoanumberofseveretestsbeforecomingintothemarket.15.不嫉妒那些比自己幸运和能干的人

nottoshowenvyofthemorefortunate

orable(L.23)他很难掩饰对自己兄弟成功的妒嫉。活学活用Hefindsitdifficulttohideenvyofhisbrother’ssuccess.Back上一页下一页16.寻找别人身上的“善心”

tolookfora“goodheart”inothers(L.24)现如今在一些人身上很难觅到艰苦朴素的精神。活学活用Nowadays,itishardtofindthespiritofhardworkandplainlivinginsomepeople.Back下一页上一页17.一个恰如其分的判断人的标准aproperstandardbywhichtojudgepeople(L.26)在一个缺乏诚信的社会里，很难找到一个可以倾诉衷肠的人。活学活用Inasocietyshortofhonesty,itishardtofindapersonwithwhomtoshareyourheartfeltremarks.

Back上一页下一页18.engage:v.

1.employ~aservant2.promise,undertake,bind(oneself)guaranteeCanyou~thatallhisstatementsaretrustworthy?你能担保他的话都可靠吗？3.book

Ihave~daroomatthishotel.

~in:takepartin;busyoneselfwith~inpoliticsbe~edin:bebusy,beoccupiedwithbe~ed(tosb.):beboundbyapromisetomarry19.通过某种方式去参加(……)

toparticipate(in…)insomeway(L.29)积极参加体育运动是防止这种疾病的有效方法之一。活学活用Oneofthemosteffectivewaysofpreventingthediseaseistoparticipateinsportsactively.

Back下一页上一页More:inaway,innowayPractice__________,

heisrightinsayingso.在某种程度上，他这样说是对的。Youcan__________allowthissituationtocontinue.你决不能允许这种情况再继续下去。Inawayinnoway20.仅坐在那儿饱饱眼福，却能享受一段快乐时光tohaveagoodtimejustsittingandwatching(L.32)我好不容易才劝说他接受了那份工作。活学活用Back上一页下一页Ihadadifficulttimepersuadinghimtoacceptthejob.21.(不)满足于坐在那儿观望

(not)tobecontenttositandwatch(L.35)如今的大学生不再满足于英语课堂的听讲。他们需要能够参与的英语课。活学活用Back下一页上一页Nowadays,thecollegestudentsarenolongercontenttositandlistenpassivelyinEnglishclass.Theywantthekindofclasstheycanparticipatein.22.要求假装被打倒

tobeurgedtotakeadive(L.39)尽管一再催促它回去，我的爱犬执意要与我同行。活学活用Althoughrepeatedlyurgedtogohome,mypetdoginsistedongoingtogetherwithme.Back上一页下一页urge:~sb.todosth.

against

thatManystudents~dthatthelibrarybekeptopenduringtheholiday.

23.执意要我参观他的办公室

toseetoitthatIvisitedhisoffice(L.42)请务必做到在流水下洗手30秒以除去“非典”病毒。活学活用Seetoitthatyouwashyourhandsfor30secondsunderthespouttogetridofSARSvirus.Back下一页上一页seeto:takecare;makesureseetoit+thatclausesee+thatclause

e.g.

注意不要再迟到。Seethatyouarenotlateagain.24.unworthy:a.

worthy:a.be~ofsth.beingdonetobedoneHeis~ofourrespect.

worth:beworthsth./doingsth.Itisworthmorethan200pounds.Hesayslifewouldn’tbeworthlivingwithoutfriendship.

worthwhile:beworthwhiletodosth.

Itisworthwhiletodoitagain.25.为鸡毛蒜皮的事牢骚满腹

tocomplainabouttrifles(L.47)我们的邻居说，如果我们再那么吵的话，他就要向警察投诉。活学活用Ournextdoorneighborsaidhe’dcomplaintothepoliceaboutusifwemadeanymorenoise.Back上一页返回IV.FuntimeEnjoythesongSeasonsintheSun.Thenreadthelyricsandtrytounderstanditsmeaning.(Lyrics)(WestLife)SeasonsintheSunSeasonsintheSunGoodbyetoyoumytrustedfriendWe’veknowneachothersincewewerenineortenTogetherwe’veclimbedhillsandtreesLearnedofloveandABC’sSkinnedourheartsandskinnedourkneesGoodbyemyfriendit’shardtodieWhenallthebirdsaresingingintheskyNowthatspringisintheairPrettygirlsareeverywhereThinkofmeandI’llbethereWehadjoy,wehadfunWehadseasonsinthesunButthehillsthatweclimbedWerejustseasonsoutoftimeGood