2022-2023学年北京垡头中学高二英语模拟试题含解析

2022-2023学年北京垡头中学高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Ontopofthemountain______,whichwasbuilt2,000yearsago.

A.atowerstandsB.standsatower

C.standingatowerD.doesatowerstand参考答案：B2.Jasonlikesallhissubjects,buthelikesEnglish

A.aboveall

B.inparticular

C.afterall

D.ingeneral参考答案：B3.Myneighborishard-workingandwarm-hearted.________,Ican’tspeaktoohighlyofhim.A.Inotherwords

B.Inaword

C.Aboveall

D.Afterall参考答案：B4.Thevisitorslookedquite_________bythebeautifulviewatthetopofMountTai.

A.tired

B.impressed

C.worried

D.puzzled 参考答案：B5.____theseexperimentsareinteresting,it’simportanttorememberthattheymaynotaleystellusmuch.A.WhileB.WhenC.AsD.Since参考答案：A6.Thenon-stopcommunication,theexpertsthink,hasmade_____easierforBritishpeopleandAmericanstounderstandeachother.A.this

B.that

C.it

D.them参考答案：C7.

Manyfactorsinfluenceastudentinhis/herstudy,____Ithinkareoutofateacher’scontrol.A.mostofthem

B.mostofwhatC.mostofwhich

D.mostofthat参考答案：C8.Ididn’tmean________anything,butthoseappleslookedsogoodIcouldn’tresist__________one.

A.toeat;trying

B.toeat;totry

C.eating;trying

D.eating;totry参考答案：A略9.

,you’llneverbeabletopersuadehim.A.Howeverhardmayyoutry

B.TryhoweverhardyoumayC.Howeverhardyoumaytry

D.Tryhardhoweveryoumay参考答案：C10.Theequipmentfordisabledpeopleshouldbe______easyreachinpublicplaces.A.beyond

B.near

C.within

D.around参考答案：C11.Accordingtoscientists,ourmentalabilitiesbeginto

fromtheageof27afterreachingthehighestlevelat22.A.differ

B.increase

C.develop

D.decline参考答案：D12.

---Didyoutakeenoughmoneywithyou?ks5u

---No,Ineed________IthoughtIwould.

A.notsomuchas

B.asmuchas

C.muchmorethan

D.muchlessthan参考答案：C13.___Hello,isthatDavid?___Sorry.

You________thewrongnumer.A.mightdial

B.musthavedialed

C,shoulddial

D.canhavedialed参考答案：B略14.Thenewdiscoveryofevidenceledto_________.A．catchthethief

B．thethiefbeingcaughtC．thethiefhavingcaught

D．caughtthechief参考答案：B15.ThereportsaidChina’slargepopulationthat________by430millioninthe30yearsafterthefoundingofNewChinawasabighurdleinthecountry’seffortstoliftitspeopleoutofpoverty.A.hasswelled

B.swelled

C.wasswelling

D.hadswelled参考答案：D16.-John,_________,butyourTVisgoingtooloud.

--Oh,I’msorry.I’llturnitdownrightnow.

A.I’dliketotalkwithyou

B.I’mreallytiredofthis

C.Ihatetosaythis

D.Ineedyourhelp参考答案：c略17.------Areyoustillangrywithme?-------I’amatolerateman,butyourbehaviorsare__________Icanbear.A.lessthan

B.morethan

C.nomorethan

D.notmorethan参考答案：B二、新的题型18.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（注意：在涂卡时，E涂为AB，F涂为AC，G涂为AD）Naturalherbalmedicineshavebeenapartofthemedicineworldforalongtime.___16___Somepeopleusethemfortherapeutic(治疗的)purposeswhileothersusethemformedicinalpurposes.___17___Thatisbecausetheingredients(成分)arenaturalandthereforehaveveryfewsideeffectswhenthey’retaken.Nowadays,differentdoctorsareadvocatingfortheuseofherbalmedicineforthewell—beingandthehealthofthebody.ThemainpurposeofnaturalHerbalmedicinesistohelpthebodyreturntoitsnormalstatesothatitcanberestoredwholly.___18___Forinstance,theycanrestorethebody’snaturalbalanceandhealthincaseswherethebodyissickorhaslowimmunity.Theyworkbymakingtheimmunesystem(免疫系统)functionwellandalsopromotethewell-beingofthebodybeforeanyillnesssetsin.Theycanmakeonebetteratrememberingsomethingastheyimprovebloodcirculationtothebrain.Additionally,naturalherbalmedicinescanreduceanxiety,depression,exhaustion,stress,etc.___19___Despitemanyadvantagesofnaturalherbalmedicines,youshouldtakesomethingintoaccountwhenyouusethem.Forinstance,don’tusethemincaseswheretheconventionaldrugsaresupposedtobeused.___20___Thatisbecausegettingthecorrectdosage(剂量)andalsotheexacttypeofdrugfortheparticulardiseaseisofvitalimportance.A.Thus,theyhelpyournervescalmdown.B.Theuseofherbsiswidelyknowntobesafe.C.Differentcultureshaveusedtheminvariousways.D.Historically,theChinesepeopleusedthemtotreatillness.E.Moreover,it’sagoodideatoconsultyourdoctorbeforeusingthem.F.Differentherbswillworkdifferentlyandbringdesirablehealingeffects.G.Herbalmedicineisaneffectivemeansofhelpinghumansstayhealthy.参考答案：16.C

17.B

18.G

19.A

20.E本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了天然草药对人体的各种好处。但是药草虽好，也不可随意使用，最好在使用前向医生咨询一下。16.___1___Somepeopleusethemfortherapeutic(治疗的)purposeswhileothersusethemformedicinalpurposes.句意：有的将它们用于治疗的目的，有的将它们用于药用目的。可知本题选“C.Differentcultureshaveusedtheminvariousways.不同的文化以不同的方式使用它们（天然草药）。”17.___2___Thatisbecausetheingredients(成分)arenaturalandthereforehaveveryfewsideeffectswhenthey’retaken.句意：这是因为草药的成分是纯天然的,因此很少有副作用。可知草药是安全的，故本题选B.Theuseofherbsiswidelyknowntobesafe.人们普遍认为草药的使用是安全的。18.由第三空前面一句“ThemainpurposeofnaturalHerbalmedicinesistohelpthebodyreturntoitsnormalstatesothatitcanberestoredwholly.天然草药的主要目的是帮助身体恢复正常状态，并使其完全恢复。”可知本空填G.Herbalmedicineisaneffectivemeansofhelpinghumansstayhealthy.草药是帮助人类保持健康的有效手段。19.由上一句“Additionally,naturalherbalmedicinescanreduceanxiety,depression,exhaustion,stress,etc.___4___”句意：此外，天然草药可以减少焦虑、抑郁、疲惫、压力等。可知本空填入A.Thus,theyhelpyournervescalmdown.因此，它们可以帮助你的神经平静下来。20.由上句“don’tusethemincaseswheretheconventionaldrugsaresupposedtobeused.在使用其他传统药物的情况下不要擅自使用草药”，应该遵循医嘱。可知该空填入E.Moreover,it’sagoodideatoconsultyourdoctorbeforeusingthem.在使用它们之前咨询你的医生是一个好主意。三、阅读理解19.Afewmonthsago,Iwentdownaroadtopostaletter.ThenIthoughttotakeadvantageoftheniceweatherandgoforawalk.Iusedtotakeastroll(散步)whenIwasinprimaryschool,soIthoughtitwouldbenicetogodownthefamiliarlane.However,whenIwasonequarterofthewayaroundIpickedupasensethattherewassomeonefollowingme.Ilookedaroundandsawpeopleintheirgardens,butnoneofthemwerecloseenoughtomeforittofeelliketheyweretheoneswhowerefollowingme.Itriedtoruboffthefeeling,countingitasmyownimagination.ThenextmomentthoughIheardfootstepsfollowingbehindme.Thehairsonthebackofmyneckstoodonend.Itwassuchahorriblesensation;itstartedupsoabruptlythatIwasn’tpreparedforit.Ireallydidn’twanttopanicinpublic,soIwentfortherationalexplanationandthoughtitwasjustarandom（随意的）personfromhisorhergarden,andIsimplymissedthemovementsincemyconcentrationwaselsewhere.Icarriedonataslowpace,expectingthatpersontowalkpastme.However,noonedid,sooutofcuriosityandwantingtofindoutwhoitwas,Iturnedagaintolook,andthefootstepsfaded..Myheartbeatstrongly,andIdecidedthisleisurelywalkwasn’tgoingtobesorelaxedafterall.AfterseveralsecondsIturnedandquickenedthepacetherestofthewayhomeallthewhilethoughthoseextrafootstepsstartedupagain.Itwentfromawalktoarun,andIdidn’tstophearingthemuntilIgotinmycar.ItdidfrightenmesinceI’mreallynotusedtohearingactualfootsteps,andgettingthefeelingofbeingwatchedandfollowed.Itprobablywasjustanentity(实体)thatwantedtoplayaround.Itcausedmenoharm.I’msureifitwantedtoitcouldhavetouchedmeafairnumberoftimes.Ithinkmyawarenessofspiritshasreachedanewlevel.WhengoingonwalksnowIdopickupnoisesnowandagain.IfeelthiskindofexperiencethatIhadisonethatIshouldwritetoyouallabout.61.