吉林省长春市德惠市铁路职工子弟学校高二英语期末试题含解析

吉林省长春市德惠市铁路职工子弟学校高二英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.VitaminBandChelpto_______________yourresistance（抵抗力）.A.setup

B.giveup

C.buildup

D.standup参考答案：C2.Thereasonforhissuccessis______heworkedveryhard.

A.when

B.that

C.where

D.what参考答案：B略3.Thesunbegantoriseinthesky,____themountainingoldenlight.A.bathed

B.bathing

C.tohavebathed D.havebathed参考答案：B4.Thesmallmountainvillage

wespentourholidaylastmonthliesin

isnowpartofHubei.A．which;where

B．where;what

C．that;which

D．when;which参考答案：B略5.Bobdidn’twanttoattendMary’sbirthdayparty,sohe________anexcusetoexplainhisabsence.A.pickedup B.setup C.madeup D.putup参考答案：C【详解】考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：鲍勃不想参加玛丽的生日聚会，所以他编造了一个借口来解释缺席的原因。A.pickedup接送，捡起；B.setup设立，建立；C.madeup编造；D.putup建造，举起。根据宾语anexcuse以及前文didn’twanttoattend可知，此处表示“编造”之意。故选C项。6.Somebelievethatweareequipped

aspecialabilitytolearnlanguageandthatourbrainadjustsitself

thelanguageofthecultureweareborn

.

A.with;with;in

B.by;with;with

C.by;to;with

D.with;to;in参考答案：D7.Themillionaire_______buyPicasso’spicturesamongothers’becausehehasa(n)_______forabstractstyle.A.intendsto;fame

B.tendsto;appetite

C.isintendedto;gift

D.tendedto;desire参考答案：B8.Intermsofeconomicpower,oneU.S.wasequal___________12developingcountrieslikeChinainthe1980s,butin2013,theGDPoftheU.S.isjusttwicethatofChina.A.to B.with C.for D.of参考答案：A9.Theproblem______attomorrow’smeetingisaverydifficultone.A.tobediscussed

B.discussed

C.beingdiscussed

D.todiscuss参考答案：A10.Mr.Smithdidn’tunderstand_____madehissonsoupsetthatevening.A.whatwasit

B.whyitwasthis

C.howthatwas

D.whatitwasthat参考答案：D略11.—Alvin,areyoucomingwithus?—I’dloveto,butsomethingunexpected.

A.hascomeupB.wascomingupC.hadcomeupD.wouldcomeup参考答案：A解析:考查动词时态。问句用现在进行时表示将来的动作“你会和我们一起来吗”,答语为“我很想(和你们一起去),但意外的事情发生了”。显然应用现在完成时表示“已经发生”。

12.Nowthequestionthatyoumustcarefullyconsideris_____canbeputintopractice.

A.howwhatyouhavelearned

B.howyouhavelearned

C.thatwhyyouhavelearned

D.howthatyouhavelearned参考答案：A略13..Whenhewokeup,hefoundhimself___onachair,withhishands___back.

A.tosit;tying

B.sitting;tying

C.sat;tied

D.sitting;tied参考答案：D14.Ihavenobiketolendtoyou,butmybrotherhas_.Hebought_onlysomedaysago.A.it;one

B.one;it

C.it;it

D.one;one参考答案：B15.IfIruledtheworld,Iwould______theworld____everythingthatisbad.A.getrid;of

B.beridof;by

C.getridof;by

D.rid;of参考答案：D16.–MyfriendJacksaidsomethingbadbehindmyback,andIfeelabitsad.

--Well,don’ttakeitseriously;youknow,thereisasayingthatgoes“__________”.

A.Agoodtongueisagoodweapon.

B.Afriendwithoutfaultswillneverbefound.

C.Afriendisneverknowntillamanhasneed.

D.Agoodbookisalighttothesoul.参考答案：B17.Eco-travelisaformoftravelthat______normaltourismwithlearninganditismoreenvironmentally-friendly.A.exchanges

B.shares

C.combines

D.matches参考答案：C二、新的题型18.ThereisanEnglishsayingthatgoes,“hewholaughslastlaughsthehardest.”HighSchoolMusicalstarZacEfronislaughingalotthesedays.

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Becausehewasalwaysthesmallestinhisclassandwaslaughedatbecausehehadabigspacebetweenhisteeth.Insixthgrade,Efron’sbasketballteammadeittobetheleaguechampionships.Indoubleovertime(两个加时赛),withthreesecondsleft,hereboundedtheballandpassedittothewrongteam!

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.

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Nowat21,EfronisoneofPeopleMagazine’s100MostBeautifulPeople,graces(荣登)thecoverofEntertainmentWeeklyHollywood’smostinfluentialmagazine,andistravellingtheworldpromotingthethirdHighSchoolMusicalfilm.DirectorAdamShankmandescribedEfronas“arguablythebiggestteenstarinAmericarightnow”Simplygoogle“ZacEfron”,andyougetmorethan14millionresponses.Yes,itseemsEfronhasalottosmileaboutthesedays.EfronwasbornandraisedinCalifornia.

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AccordingtoEfron,“hewouldflipout(发疯)ifhegotaBandnotanAinschool,andthathewasaclassclown.”Itwashisfatherwhoencouragedhimtoact.

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Healsotooksinginglessons.Hegraduatedfromhighschoolin2006andwasacceptedattheUniversityofSouthernCaliforniatostudyfilm.Butheputitoff-----whystudymovieswhenyoucanstarinthem.Efronhasrisenallthewaytothetopofthemoviebusiness.Andhecannowlaughallthewaytothebank.A.Heoweditalottohisfatherthathesucceeded.

B.Buthistory,astheysay,isathingofthepast.C.Hetookpartinschoolperformancesandactedinalocaltheater.D.Whenhewasyoung,Efronwasanunqualifiedbasketballplayer.E.Hetookschoolseriously.F.Theyscoredandhisteamlostthegame.G.Asayoungboy,Efronwaspickedonbyhisclassmates.参考答案：51G52F53B54E55C三、阅读理解19.

AwomanwaswalkingherdogalongabeachinNewZealandinlateJunewhenshesawsomethingthatlookedlikeawhiteballinthesand.ItturnedouttobeayoungEmperorpenguinthatwaslost.Athisage,heshouldhavebeenclosetoAntarctica,swimmingforfishandplayingontheicefloes(浮冰).Butthispenguinstartedswimmingnorthandjustkeptgoing.ThepenguinattractedalotofattentioninNewZealand.Ithasbeen40yearssinceanEmperorpenguinwaslastseenthere.ResearchersattheDepartmentofConservationwerecalledin.Theydecidedtowatchthepenguinclosely,butnottodisturbhiminanyway.ManyNewZealanderscametoPekaPekaBeachtolookattheelegantpenguin.Theywerecarefultokeeptheirdogsawayfromhimsohewouldn’tbefrightened.ThepublicnicknamedtheanimalHappyFeet.ResearchersstartedtonoticethatHappyFeetdidn’tseemwell.Itturnedoutthathehadbeeneatingthesandfromthebeach,likelythinkingitwassnow.Thepublicraisedmorethan11,000poundsforanoperationtogetthesandoutofhisstomach.Theoperationwasasuccess,andHappyFeetwastakentoazooinWellington,NZ.AgroupofexpertsmettodecidehowtohelpHappyFeetreturntothewild.LastSunday,theyputhimonaboatcalledTangaroa,inaspeciallybuiltice-filledboxandtookhimintotheoceanwhichishisnaturalhabitat.Hetookonelastlookathishumanhelpersandthendivedintotheocean.56.Wherewastheyoungpenguinsupposedtobe?

A.Onthesunnybeach.

B.NearAntarctica.

C.Insidetheholeintheice.

D.Atthebottomoftheocean.57.WhydidmanyNewZealanderskeeptheirdogsawayfromthepenguin?

A.Inorder