河南省新乡市原阳县第一高级中学2023-2024学年高一上学期10月月考英语试题

原阳一中2023-2024学年上学期高一年级10月月考英语试卷考试范围：Book1WelcomeUnit--Unit1；考试时间：120分钟命题人：审题人：第二部分、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分）AEventsatLondonCanalMuseumThereisplentygoingonatLondonCanalMuseum.Wehaveregularmonthlyillustratedtalksintheevening.WehavesummerboattripsthroughthelongIslingtonTunneloncertaindates.Wehaveoccasionalspecialdaysofactivitiesforfamiliesoradults.Wealsooccasionallyofferrosesandcastlespaintingcourses,andotherevents.28thMaySummerTunnelTripsfromthemuseumthroughIslingtonTunnelandback.Bookingisonlineclickthislink.AguidewilltravelontheboatandwillexplainthehistoryasyoucruisethroughthelengthyTunnel.31stMayWateryWednesdayanactivitydayforchildren,putonbyoureducationteam.Takeashortboattrip!Suitableforages6-12approximately.Thethemeisbirdsandbutterflies,natureandthecanal.1stJuneIllustratedtalk:SavingtheLichfieldandHathertonCanalsbyDavidDixon.Anepicstoryofthemajortasksinvolved.£8.90adult,£6.50childincludingmuseumadmission.Until24thSeptemberExhibition:Brindley300AlargeexhibitionproducedbytheNationalWaterwaysMuseumnowshowinginLondonforthefirsttime.JamesBrindleywasborn301yearsago,hewasapioneerofcanalsand,togetherwiththe“CanalDuke”,ofBridgwater,hestartedthedevelopmentofmoderntransport.Hiscontributiontomakingthiscountryagreatindustrialnationwasgreat,andthisexhibitioncelebrateshislifeandachievements.Theeventsarrangementcaneasilybeincludedintoanyotherwebsiteandwillautomaticallybeupdated.SeeOtherWebmasterspagefordetails.21．Whatwillachildchooseifheisinterestedinbirds?A．SummerTunnelTrips B．WateryWednesdayC．Illustratedtalk D．Brindley30022．Howmuchwillyoupayifyourfamily(acoupleandakid)attendDavidDixon’stalk?A．£24.30 B．£15.40 C．£17.80 D．£13.0023．Wherecanyouprobablyfindthistext?A．Inaposter. B．Inatravelbook.C．Inanartmagazine. D．OntheInternet.BWhataday!Istartedatmynewschoolthismorningandhadthebesttime.Imadelotsofnewfriendsandreallylikedmyteachers.Iwasnervous（紧张的）thenightbefore,butIhadnoreasontobe.Everyonewassofriendlyandpolite.Theymademefeelatease.ItwaslikeI’dbeenattheschoolforahundredyears!Thedaystartedveryearlyat7:00a.m.Ihadmybreakfastdownstairswithmymom.ShecouldtellthatIwasverynervous.Momkeptaskingmewhatwaswrong.ShetoldmeIhadnothingtoworryaboutandthateveryonewasgoingtoloveme.Iftheydidn’tloveme,momsaidtosendthemherwayforagoodtalkingto.Icouldn’tstoplaughing.Mymomdroppedmeoffattheschoolgateaboutfiveminutesbeforethebell.Alittleblonde（金黄色的）girlgotdroppedoffatthesametimeandstartedwaving（招手）atme.SheranoverandtoldmehernamewasAbigail.Shewasveryniceandwebecameclosestraightaway.WespentallmorningtogetherandbegantotalktoanothergirlcalledStacey.Thethreeofussattogetherinclassalldayandweevenmadeourwayhometogether!Itwentsoquickly.Ourteachertoldusthattomorrowwewouldreallystartlearninganddevelopingnewskills.IcannotwaituntiltomorrowandfeelasthoughIamreallygoingtoenjoymytimeatmynewschool.Ionlyhopethatmymewfriendsfeelthesamewaytoo.24．Howdidtheauthorfeelthenightbeforehernewschool?A．Tired. B．Excited. C．Worried. D．Relaxed.25．Whathappenedontheauthor’sfirstdayofschool?A．Shemetmanynicepeople. B．Shehadahurriedbreakfast.C．Shelearnedsomenewskills. D．Shearrivedatschoolveryearly.26．Howdidtheauthorgotoschoolaccordingtothepassage?A．Onfoot. B．Bybus. C．Inhermother’scar. D．Bytrain.27．Whatcanweinfer（推断）aboutAbigail?A．ShedislikedStacey. B．Shewasshyandquiet.C．Shegotonwellwiththeauthor. D．Shewasanoldfriendoftheauthor.CMytwodaughtersandIgotintothecartospendourweekendinFlorida.Autumn,theelderone,offeredtodrive.Isatnexttoher,andAmbersatinback.Aftersettingout,thethreeofussangtotheradioatthetopofourvoice.Itwasagreattripuntiltherainpouredandtherainwastoheavy.“Ihavetopullover.”Autumnsaid.Shetriedtoenterthefarrightlane(车道)tofindaplacetostop,buttrucksranfast,makingwaterontoourcar.Thecarwasoutofcontrol,thenworse--itstartedtomoveleftandright.Autumnfoughttocontrolitbutitwastoolate.Weranintoatruck.Thegirlsjumpedoutofthecar.Mychestfeltmuchpain.“Getout,Mom.Comeon!”Ambercried.“Ican’t.”Isaid.Autumntookouthercellphone.“There’sbeenanaccident.Sendanambulance(救护车)!”AmberandAutumnpulledmeoutofthecarandhelpedmelieonmybackinthegrassyareabytheroadside.Ihadtocalmmyselfandlookedup.Amanheldalargeumbrellaovermeandotherkindfacesappearedaboveme.AwomanhelpedtotreatacutoverAmber’seye.Anotherwomancameclosetomeandsaid,“Nooneinthetruckwasinjured.Helpwasontheway.”Thewomanmentionedshewasanurse;theotherwomanwhotookcareofAmber’scutwasaneyespecialist.Wecouldn’thaveaskedforbettercare.Inthehospitalthepaininmychestbegantodisappear.Later,thetestsatthehospitalmadesurewehadnoseriousinjuries.We’dleftallourtroublesbehindthankstothesekindpeople,whoseemedtobeangels(天使)inmyeyes.28.Howdidtheauthorandhertwodaughtersfeelaftersettingout?A.Theywereworriedabouttheweather.B.Theyenjoyedthemselvesgreatly. C.Theythoughtitwasalongjourney. D.Theyfeltluckytotakethejourney. 29.What’sAutumngoingtodowhentherainpoured?A.Tostopbytheroadside. B.Tofollowthetruckclosely, C.Togetintothefasttrafficlane.D.Tomovethecarleftandright.30.WhichisTRUEaccordingtotheaccident?A.Theauthorherselfdrovethecar.B.Itwasrainingheavily.C.Anurseheldalargeumbrellatohelp.D.Thetruckdriverwasbadlyinjured.31.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Unexpectedheavyrain B.Leaveourtroublesbehind C.Kindangelssavedtheday D.Mytwokinddaughters DPeopleinJapantendtolivelongerandstayhealthierintheirlateryears,withanincreasingnumberofoldpeoplelivingalone.Japanisonafasttrackto“ultra-age”(老龄化)withpeopleaged65oraboveaccountingfor28percentofitstotalpopulationin2019;itwas26.7percentin2017.Ontheotherhand,thenumberofbirthsin2019felltoitslowest(about941,000)sincerecordsbeganin1899.Demandforcareservicesforelderlypeoplehasincreased.Ashrinking(缩小)workingpopulationmeansfewerable-bodiedadultsareavailabletolookaftertheelderly.State-providedfacilities(国有设施)fortheelderlyarenotenough,whichcauseselderlypeopletoturntoprivateonesbuttheyareexpensive.Thecountrywillbeshortof380,000ofhealthnursesby2025.Thegovernmenthastoturntoadvancedrobotstomeettheshortage.Astudyfoundthatusingrobotsencouragedonethirdofthepeopletobecomemoreactiveandindependent.YetthereisnorobotthatcanprovidetheemotionalsupporttotheelderlyJapanprovidesacasestudyforChina.whichisalsofacedwithafastagingpopulation.17.23millionbabieswereborninChinain2019,about630,000fewerthanin2018.Peopleaged60accountedfor17.3ofChina’spopulationin2019.Withashortageofelderlycarefacilitiesandunbalancedsupply,Chinamayfindithardtodealwiththerapidlyincreasingnumberofseniorcitizens.Tomeetthechallenge,theChinesegovernmentshouldmakepolicychanges,whichJapanisunwillingorunabletodoorevenconsider.Chinashouldpayattentiontothesignalsitsagingpopulationissendingandtakeproperandtimelyaction.32.WhatdowelearnabouttheoldJapanese?A.moreandmoreoldJapaneseprefertoliveontheirown.B.AlotofoldJapanesehavetocontinueworkingatoldage.C.SomeoldJapaneseremainactivewiththehelpofrobots.D.Japaneseaged65orabovemakeuponethirdofitspopulation.33.Whatcanweknowaboutstate-providedcarefacilitiesfortheelderlyinJapan?A.Theyareexpensive.B.Theyareinconvenient.C.Theyareaffordable.D.Theyarefashionable.34.WhatdotheJapanesedotodealwiththeshortageofhealthnurses?A.Theyhireforeignhealthnurses.B.Theyemployadvancedrobots.C.Theysetupmorenursingschools.D.Theytraintheelderlytotendthemselves.35.Whatisthemainideaofthelasttwoparagraph?A.Japanhastotakeactiontodealwiththeagingpopulation.B.Robotscan’tprovideemotionalsupporttotheelderly.C.Chinaisnowfacedwithafastagingpopulation.D.Japan’sagingpopulationissueisatimelylessonforChina.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。Manyteenagersmayhaveaveryconfusingtimefilledwithworriesinhighschool.Herearesometipswhichcanhelpyousucceedintheyears. 36Youmaybefacedwithtoomanychoicesinyourlifeandit’sunwisetotryeverything.Justfocusonyourfavorite.Considerallthebenefitsthatitbringsintoyourlifeandthenseehowyoucandevelopyourpassionintoapossiblejobchoice.Getawayfromthefriendsthatofferunfriendlyadviceandnegativity(否定性).Thereisnoplaceforthatkindofbehavioratanystageofyourlife.Andyoushouldvalueyourselfhighlyenoughtogetridofthesepeople.37 Readasmuchasyoucan.Pickupabookonanythingthatincreasesyourknowledge.Stopspending hoursinwatchingyourfavoriteTVshows.38You’llnoticeinafewdayshowyoubegintoseethingsinadifferentway.Limitthetimespentonsocialmedia.Iam19yearsold,soIunderstandjusthowmuchtimecanbewastedontechnology,especiallytheInternetandcellphones.39Insteadonceyouspendthattimeimprovingyourself,yourlifebeginstoshapeandturnintoexactlywhatyouwantittobe.Makemistakes.Lookatamistakeyou’vemadefromeverypossiblewayandtakethelessonsfromit.40Youcan’tachievethisbytryingtobeperfectallthetime.It’sokaytomakemistakes.A.Getreadytotrydifferentthings.B.Knowyourselfandpickadirection.C.Insteadusethattimetoimproveyourselfbyreading.D.Spendlesstimedoingthingsthataddnovaluetoyourlife.E.Thisdoeswondersforself-confidenceandoverallpositivity(积极性).F.Yourteenageyearsaremeanttobespentgettingtoknowyourself.G.It’simportantforyoutoworkhardtoimproveyourscoresinyourstudy.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Itwasaclassicnight.ThenoisyMexicoCity41calmeddown.ThemainstadiumofOlympictrackandfieldcompetitionwasenveloped(笼罩)inthe42.Afterhefinishedtakingphotosofthemarathonwinners43thevictory,Greenspan,aworld-famousnewsproducer,foundthestadium44.Hewasabouttoleave45hesuddenlysawamanwithhisrightlegspottedwiththebloodranintothestadium.Thismanranlamely(跛脚地)outofbreath,buthedidn’tstop.Afterheranalongthetrackfora46andgottothefinishline,he47theground.Greenspanguessedthiswasamarathonathlete.Outof48,hewentoverandaskwhytheathletewantedtoruntothe49withsuchadifficulty.Theyoungman,calledKowarifromTanzania,repliedina50voice,“Thatmycountrysentmeherefromover20,000kilometersisnottoletmegetoffthetrackinthecompetition,buttomakeme51thegame.I’vefallenbehindallotherrunners,Ihaveasacred(神圣的)goallikethem.52theaudiencewon’t53meanymore,butmymotherlandiswatchingmefrombehind….”TearswelledupinGreenspan’seyes.Soon,hespreadthemost54sceneinthehistoryoftheOlympicGamestoeverycorneroftheworld.Lifeshouldhaveadreamofreachingthepeak.Itisnotwhetherwecanreachthetopbutwhetherwe’vemadethegreatest55thatcounts.Toreachthegoalinthemindisalsoasuccess.41．A．gradually B．officially C．actually D．extremely42．A．morning B．darkness C．flash D．view43．A．admiring B．exploring C．designing D．celebrating44．A．busy B．crowded C．empty D．noisy45．A．before B．when C．while D．once46．A．mile B．minute C．circle D．second47．A．layon B．reliedon C．madeup D．signedup48．A．sight B．curiosity C．control D．order49．A．goal B．campus C．site D．track50．A．proud B．excited C．mad D．gentle51．A．complete B．improve C．appreciate D．challenge52．A．Therefore B．Though C．Otherwise D．Besides53．A．attract B．annoy C．cheer D．recognize54．A．frightening B．exciting C．touching D．confusing55．A．achievements B．changes C．progress D．efforts第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Pillow(枕头)fightingismovingoutofthebedroomandintotheboxingring.ThePillowFightChampionship,orPFC,plans56(hold)itsfirstlive,pay-to-watcheventinFlorida57January29,2022.SteveWilliamshadtheideaof58(turn)achildren'sgameintoaprofessionalfightingspot.TheheadofPFGsaidprofessionalpillowfightingwillhavethe59(excite)ofhand-to-handfightingwithouttheviolence(暴力)ofmixedmartialarts,orMMA,andboxing,Hosaiditwasnotajoke.TheathletesinJanuary'seventcome60(most)fromMMAandboxing.ButWilliamssaidtheathletesarenotgoingtoget61(injure),"Thefightersdon'tliketobehurt,andthose62wanttoseegoodcompetitionjustdon'twanttoseeviolence."Sincemanypeoplegrewuppillowfightingwith63(friend)orrelatives,Williamshopesthenewsportwillbepopularandcanattractalargeaudience,includingchildren.“Youcancallit64unusualsport,butwethinkit'sgoingtohavemainappeal(吸引力),”hesaid.“Thinkabouthowtheymixedcountrymusicwithrapmusicand65(bring)thesedifferentaudiencestogether.That'swhatwe'redoing,andwehopeitbringsinadifferentkindofviewer."第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)假如你是李华，你的朋友John刚转学到了一个新学校，感到很孤单，于是向你寻找动帮助。请给John写封回信，向他提出合理的建议，以帮助他尽快适应新校园生活。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearJohn,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节读后续写(满分25分)阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。AGreatMondayMondaystartedoutgreat.Iwokeupontime,atebreakfastanddidsomelastminutestudyingformymathtestthatday.IwasconfidentthatIwouldgetahighmark.Ileftmyhouse,andminuteslater,Iwassittingwithmyfriendsontheschoolbus.Wewerebusytalkingabouthowwespentourweekend.Atonestop,aboynamedRyangotonhurriedly.Hetripped(绊倒)oversomeone’sfootandTHUMP!Hefellflatontothefloor.Everyoneofusonthebuslookedonandlaughedcrazily.Ryanpickedhimselfup,dustedhisjacketandmadehiswaytoanemptyseat.Hetriedtolaughwithus,buthisfacewasburningwithembarrassment.Therestofthemorningflewby.Ididwellinmymathtest.Itwasn’tlongbeforethelunchbellrang.Imetmyfriendsfromthecheerleading(啦啦操)teaminthedininghall.Whenwefinishedeating,weheadedouttothecourtyardtopracticeacheerwewoulddoatthatnight’sfootballgame.Aftermuchpractice,wefinallymanagedtodothecheerperfectly.Wedecidedtopracticeitagainonelasttime.Again,justliketherestofmydaysofar,thecheerwasgoinggreat.Iraisedmylegforonelasttoetouch.RIIPPP!Ifeltmyjeans(牛仔裤)wastorndowninthemiddleofmybackside.Ifroze(僵住).Ihadnoideawhattodobutstandstill.ThenIheardpeopleburstoutlaughingandIsawthempointingatmybrokenjeans.Tryingtocovermyselfwithmyhands,Itriedtolaughtoo,butIfelttearsbegantowellupinmyeyes.注意:1)续写词数应为150左右;2)请按如下格式作答。Paragraph1: ThenIsawRyanrunningtowardsme.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2:Thatnight,afterthecheeratthefootballgame,IfoundRyan._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案阅读理解：21-23CAD24-27ABDA28-31BABC32-35CCBD36-40BECDF4145ABDCB4650CABAD