安徽2015年中考英语试题含答案解析精细版(word版)

./2015年XX省中考英语试题第一部分听力〔共大题,满分30分I关健词语选择<共5小题；每小题1分,满分5分>你将听到五个句子。请在每小题所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。每个句子该两谊。1.A.phonesB.phoneC.radios2.A.busyB.lazyC.easy3.A.hurtB.hideC.help4.A.liftB.leftC.list5.A.keeponB.putonC.getII．短对话理解<共10小㼵：每小题1分,浦分10分你将听到十段对话,每段对话后有一个小胭。谓在每小题所给的抓B,C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两偏。6.Whatdoesthemanwant?11.Howdoesthewomanfee1now?A.Tired.B.Thirsty.C.Hungry.12.Whatkinddmusicdotheboy’sparentslike?A.Popmusic.B.Clasaica1music.C.Countrymusic13.Whereisthemangoing？A.To.thebeachB.TothebankC.Totheschool14.Whenwillthemangoforatrip?A.Canada.B.France.C.England.15.Whoselegishurt?A.John’s.B.Lucy's.C.Helen's.III．长对话理解〔共5小题；每小题1分,满分5分你将听到两段对话．每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第16至17小题16.HowlongwillTonystayathome?A.Twodays.B.Threedays.C.Fourdays17.What'swrongwithTony?A.Hehasabadcold.B.Hehasatoothache.C.Hehasastomachache听下面一段对话,回答第18至20小题。18.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.HusbandandwifeB.MotherandsonC.Brotherandsister19.What’sthewomandoingnow?A.DoingsomecookingB.DoingsomereadingC.Doingsomewashing20.Wherewillthemanwaitforthewoman?A.Inthegarden.B.NearthegardenC.NeartheparkIV.短文理解<共5小题,满分5分>你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题。动根据短文内容．在每小顺所给的A,B.C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。21.WhatdoesJimoftengetfromhisparents?A.UsedbooksB.Somedrinks.C.Pocketmoney22.WhydoesJimtryhisbestgosavemoney?A.Becausehethinksit’snoteasytomakemoney.B.BecausehethinkshisfamilyisnotveryrichC.Becausehewantstobuysomenewbooks23.WheredoesJimoftenbuybooks?A.InthebookstoreB.InthesupermarketsC.OntheInternet24.HowdoesJimgotoschoolwhenitrains?A.OnfootB.Bybusc.Bybike25.WhatdoesthespeakerthinkofJim?A.PoorB.GoodC.SillyV.信息转换<共5小题：每小题1分,满分5分你相听到一篇短文。动根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词．每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。第二部分英语知识运用〔共两大题,满分45分=6\*ROMANVI．单项填空〔共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。31.--______isyourfather?Doeshestillworkasanengineer?--Yes,hehasbeenanengineerforthirtyyears.A.Who B.How C.What D.Which32.Wecan’tdoitthatwaybutwhetheritwillworkis______matter.A.other B.another C.each D.every33.TheDragonBoatFestivalthisyearwillcome______fourdays.A.after B.for C.during D.in34.–Iwillhaveanimportantmatchtomorrow.IhopeIwillwin.--______.A.Goodluck. B.Noidea C.That’ssuchapity D.It’sallright35.Therunningwatermakesthestones______verysmooth.A.sound B.taste C.smell D.feel36.–HowcanIgetsome______aboutthe2016OlympicGames?--WhynotsearchtheInternet?A.information B.experience C.practice D.success37.–Cathy,canyouanswerthedoor?I______theroom.–I’mcoming,mum.A.clean B.cleaned C.havecleaned D.amcleaning38.Dreamsarebeautiful.However,to______themneedslotsoftimeandwork.A.discover B.find C.achieve D.stop39.Weplannedtomeetat10:30atthestationlastSunday,butBobdidn’t______until12:00.A.turnup B.giveup C.stayup D.growup40.Goingtothemoviesisgood,______Ireallyonlylikelisteningtomusic.A.and B.but C.so D.or41.Now,peoplehavemorefreetime.SquareDancingisbecomingmoreandmore______.A.comfortable B.difficult C.different D.popular42.–WhatdoyouthinkofyourJuniorMiddleSchoolA.if B.though C.while D.until43.Driveslowly,Mary.______issomethingaheadontheroad.A.It B.This C.That D.There44.–DoyouhaveanyplansforthisSunday?--I’mnotsure.I______gotothecountrysidetoseemygrandmother.A.can B.must C.may D.need45.–Wouldyouliketoplayfootballafterschool?--______.Ihavealotofhomeworktodo.A.I’mafraidnot B.Enjoyyourself C.Takeyourtime D.Ittakesnotime=7\*ROMANVII．完形填空〔共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。ASitienei,a90-year-oldKenyangrandmother,hasbecometheworld’soldestprimaryschoolstudent.Sheisstudyingatthelocalprimaryschooltolearntoreadandwrite.Sheisfromasmall46inKenyan.Shehasspentmostofherlife47asamidwife〔接生婆,helpingwomentogivebirthtobabies.Shewantstopassonhermidwifeskillstotheyoung.Shesaidshedidn’thaveachancetogotoschoolwhenshewas48.Soshewantsallthechildreninhervillageto49.Theheadteacherattheschoolsaid,"I’mproud50her.Sheislovedbyeverypupil.Theyallwanttolearnandplaywith51."Healsosaid,"Sheisdoingwellconsideringher52.IcansayIhaveseenabigdifferenceinthisschool53shecame."Sitieneioftensaid,"Iwanttotellchildren,54girlsinpoorareas,that55willbeyourwealth."Sheadded,"Witheducation,youcanbewhateveryouwanttobeadoctor,ateacher,ascientist,andsoon."46.A.school B.villageC.town D.city47.A.reading B.writing C.playing D.working48.A.young B.old C.famous D.free49.A.study B.work C.leave D.listen50.A.for B.with C.of D.in51.A.her B.me C.him D.you52.A.chance B.age C.skillsD.ways53.A.after B.when C.since D.before54.A.naturally B.especially C.luckily D.certainly55.A.friendship B.future C.competition D.educationBTheplanetookoff.Apassengerneededacupofwatertotakehismedicine.Anairhostess〔空姐toldhimthatshewouldbringhimthe56soon.Buttheairhostesswas57busythatsheforgottobringhimthewater.58,thepassengercouldn’ttakehismedicineontime.Abouthalfanhourlater,shehurriedovertohimwithacupofwater,buthe59it.Inthefollowinghours,eachtimeshe60thepassenger,shewouldaskhimwithasmilewhetherheneededhelpornot.Butthepassenger61paidnoticetoher.Whenitwastimetogetoffthe62,thepassengeraskedhertohandhimthepassengers’booklet〔留言簿,shewasvery63.Shethoughtthathewould64badwordsinit,butwithasmileshehandedittohim.Offtheplane,sheopenedthebookletandthen65.Thepassengerputit,"Inthepastfewhours,youhaveaskedmewhetherIneededhelpornotfortwelvetimesinall.HowcanIrefuseyourtwelvefaithful〔真诚的smiles?"56.A.medicine B.water C.cup D.coffee57.A.very B.too C.quite D.so58.A.Withherhelp B.Asaresult C.Ontheonehand D.Totellthetruth59.A.drank B.accepted C.refused D.received60.A.lookedat B.listenedto C.talkedabout D.passedby61.A.usually B.never C.sometimes D.often62.A.plane B.train C.ship D.bus63.A.interested B.happy C.excited D.sad64.A.breakdown B.getdown C.writedown D.godown65.A.smiled B.cried C.wondered D.worried第三部分阅读理解〔共两大题,满分45分=8\*ROMANVIII．补全对话〔共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,期中有两个选项为多余选项。A:Itissuchalovelyday.Ilovesunshine.A.Ihopeso,too.B.What’stheweatherlikeinWinter?C.Isthattrue?D.Idon’tthinkso.E.Thankyouforyourkindness.F.Yes,it’sreallyaniceandbrightday.G.Whataboutyourhometown?B:66.A:Ihopeitstayslikethis.B:67.A:Istheweatherusuallylikethishere?B:Abithotterthantoday.A:68.B:It’sprettycoldanditoftensnowsinwinter.69.A:Alotliketheweatherhere,nottoohotorcold.B:Ihearditrainsalot.70.A:Mmm,yes.Itrainsbutnotanymorethanotherplaces.=9\*ROMANIX．阅读理解〔共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。ASometimesIreallydoubtwhetherthereislovebetweenmyparents.Everydaytheyareverybusytryingtomakemoneyformyschooling.Oneday,mymotherwassewingaquilt〔缝被子.Isilentlysatbesideher."Mum,istherelovebetweenyouandDad?"Iaskedinaverylowvoice.Withsurpriseinhereyes,shestoppedherworkforawhile.Theshesaid,"Susan,lookatthisthread〔线.Itcanhardlybeseen,butit’sreallythere.Itmakesthequiltstrong.Iflifeisaquilt,loveshouldbeathread.Loveisinside."Icouldn’tunderstandheruntilthenextspring.Atthattime,myfathersuddenlygotsickseriously.Mymotherhadtostaywithhiminthehospitalforamonth.Aftertheywereback,maymotherhelpedmyfatherwalkslowlyonthecountryroadeveryday.Theyweresokindtoeachotheranditseemedtheywerethehappiestcouple.Aftertwomonthsmyfatherstillcouldn’twalkbyhimself."Dad,howareyoufeelingnow?"Iaskedhimoneday."Susan,don’tworryaboutme."hesaid."Ijustlikewalkingwithyourmum.Ilikethiskindoflife."Readinghiseyes,Iknewhelovesmymotherdeeply.NowIunderstandthatloveisjustathreadinthequiltofourlife.Loveisinside,makinglifestrongandwarm.71.WhyareSusan’sparentsbusytryingtomakemoney?A.TosendSusantoschool B.Togettoseethedoctor C.Tobuyastrongquilt D.Toshowtheirlove72.Susan’fatherstayedinhospitalfor______.A.oneday B.onemonth C.twomonths D.threemonths73.Susancametounderstandhermother______. A.whilehermotherwassewingaquilt B.beforeherfatherwasinhospitalC.whenshewassittingbesidehermother D.afterherfatherwasseriouslysick74.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Susan’sfatherisverylazy B.Susan’smotherisanurseC.Susan’sparentsloveeachother D.Susandoesn’tlikeherfather75.Whichofthefollowingcouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.HowtomakeaQuiltStrong B.LoveisjustaTreadC.WalkingontheCountryRoad D.ASeriouslySickFatherBBehonest.That’sallyouhavetodoonHonestyDay.Itwouldbegreatifwewereallhonesteverydayoftheyear.It’sgoodthatthereisadaytoencouragehonesty.M.HirshGoldbergstartedHonestyDay.HechosethelastdayofAprilbecausethefirstdayisAprilFool’sDay,whichcelebratelies.OnHonestyDay,anyonemayaskyouanyquestionandyoushouldgiveatrueandhonestanswer.ThatmeansthatyouhaveknowledgeofHonestyDay.M.HirshGoldbergwroteabookontellinglies.Hesaidinhisbookthatalmostallpersonlieabout200timesaday.Inourdailylife,atypical〔典型的lifeforamanis"Ididnotdrinkthatmuch"andforawomanis"Nothingiswrong,I’mfine."Itisfoundthatnursesarethemosthonestpeople,whilesalespeopleandpoliticians〔政客arethebiggestliars.EveryHonestyDay,M.HirshGoldberghandsoutprizestohonestpeople.76.M.HirshGoldbergstartedHonestyDayto______.A.celebrateliesB.encouragehonestyC.askquestionsD.handoutprizes77.WhichofthefollowingisHonestyDay?A.April1stB.April10thC.April20thD.April30th78.Accordingtothepassage,______arethemosthonestpeople.A.nursesB.salespeopleC.politiciansD.allmen79.Theunderlinedword"liars"probablymeans"______".A.获利者B.说谎者C.影响着D.领导者CDoyousleepwell?Ifyouranswerisno,thefollowingmighthelpyou.SetacertainbedtimeandrisingtimeAcertainbedtimeandrisingtimecanhelpyoubuildupyourbodyclocks.Setabedtimewhichisgoodandnaturalforyou.Don’tchangeyourbedtimeandrisingtimeonweekends.AvoidexcitingactivitiesjustbeforesleepingExcitingactivitiesgetyourthoughtsrunning.Atthesametime,ifyoumaketomorrow’splanorreadanexcitingstorybeforeturningoffthelight,itdoesn’tgiveyouenoughtimetorelaxbeforeyoutrytosleep.KeepthebedroomforsleepingonlyIt’sabadhabitforyoutouseyourbedroomasaplacetoeat,watchTV,read,talkonthephone,ordiscussimportantmatterswithyourfamilymembers.Breakthathabittogetbettersleep.Don’tgotobedtooearlyYourbodyusuallyletsyousleeponlythenumberofhoursitneeds.Youshoulddecidehowmanyhoursyoumustsleepinordernottoexperiencedaytimesleepiness.TakeawarmshowerbeforeyourbedtimeAtwenty-minutewarmshoweratatemperatureofabout45–50notonlyisagreatrelaxatday’send,butalsoraisesyourbodytemperaturebyseveraldegrees.Thecomingdropintemperatureofyourbodywillnaturallymakeyoufeelsleepy.80.Ifyouwanttobuildupyourbodyclocks,youshould______.A.setacertainbedtimeandrisingtimeB.gotobedneithertooearlynortoolateC.keepthebedroomforsleepingonlyD.takeawarmshowerbeforesleeping81.Whyshouldyouavoidexcitingactivitiesjustbeforesleeping?A.BecausetheywillgetyourthoughtsrunningB.Becauseyouhavetomaketomorrow’splanC.BecauseyoushouldreadanexcitingstoryD.Becauseyouwillhavetoturnoffthelight.82.Yourbedroomshouldbekeptfor______only.A.talkingB.eatingC.readingD.sleeping83.Accordingtothepassage,______willmakeyoufeelsleepy.A.takingacoldshowerB.yourbodytemperaturedroppingC.yourdailyexperienceD.raisingyourbodytemperatureDResearchsaysthathusbandsdonotdotheirfairshareofworkaroundthehouse.AstudyfromanAmericanuniversitysaysthatmenseldomdothesameshareofhousework.Researchersinterviewed182workingcoupleswhobecamefirst-timeparents.Bothhusbandsandwivesworkedalmostthesamenumberofhoursinfull-timejobs.However,mendidfivehoursaweeklesshouseworkthanwomenaftertheirbabywasborn.Itisadifferentstoryformothers.Becomingaparentadded21hoursaweektoamother’swork.Mostofthiswaslookingafterherbaby.Newfathersdidnotdomorewokebecausetheydidnotrealizethemotherwasdoingsomuchmore.Anotherreasonisthatafterababyisborn,fathersfollowthe"traditional"roles.Thatis,themotherlooksafterthebabyandthefatherworksoutside.Thishappensevenwhenthemotherisworkingthesamenumberofhoursinherjob.84.Itisfoundthat______dolesshousework.A.wivesB.husbandsC.parentsD.babies85.Theunderlinedsentence"Itisadifferentstoryformothers."Probablymeans______.A.motherscomefromdifferentfamiliesB.motherslikereadingdifferentstoriesC.mothersworkmorehoursthanfathersD.differentmothershavedifferentchildren86.Whatisthe"traditional"roleofafather?A.WorkingoutsideB.LookingafterthebabyC.DoinghouseworkD.Doingpart-timejobs87.Whichpartofanewspapercanthispassagebetakenfrom?A.SportsB.MedicineC.NewsD.Society阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题〔请注意每小题后面的词数要求EAmousewassurprisedtodiscoverthatthefarmerandhiswifehadamousetrap〔老鼠夹inthehouse.Itrantowarneveryone,"Thereisamousetrapinthehouse!"Ahenraisedhisheadandsaid,"Mr.Mouse,thismousetrapisonlyforyou.Iwon’tbeworriedaboutit."Themouseturnedtoapig,"Iamsorry,Mr.Mouse,butthemousetraphasnothingtodowithme,either!"thepigsaid.Thenthemouseturnedtoacow,"Itsoundslikeyouhaveaproblem,notme."thecowsaid.Themousereturnedtothehousewithheaddownanditwasverysadbecausenoonewouldhelp.Thatnightthefarmer’swifeheardaloudsoundandsherushedtoseewhatwascaught.Inthedarknessshecouldnotseethatitwasasnake.Thesnakebit〔咬thefarmer’swife.Thewifecaughtabadfeverandthefarmerthebestwaytotreatafeverwaschickensoup.Sothefarmerkilledthehenforthesoup.Thewifegotworseandherfriendscametovisither.Thefarmerhadtokillthepigtofeedthem.Butthewifedidn’tgetbetteranddied.Herfriendscameandthefarmerhadtokillthecowtofeedallofthem.Sorememberwhenanyoneofusisintrouble,wemayallbeintrouble.88.Whywasthemouseverysad?〔不超过5个词______________________________________________________________________________________89.Whatwascaughtbythemousetrapthatnight?〔不超过5个词______________________________________________________________________________________90.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?〔不超过15个词______________________________________________________________________________________第四部分写〔共两大题,满分30分=10\*ROMANX．单词拼写〔共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。91.Itisp_______〔礼貌的toof