2021年浙江中考英语题型复习专项速测16完形 +阅读D +任务型阅读 +语法填空

速测（十六）完形+阅读D+任务型阅读+语法填空

［限时：30分钟］

I.完形填空

ItwasalreadyhalfpastsevenandIwasrunninglateagainforthedinnerwithmywife,Eleanor.Wehad_[

tomeetattherestaurantatseveno'clock.Ifeltalittle2,butIhadagoodexcuse:Abusinessmeetinghadrun

overandI'dwastednotimegettingtothedinner.

WhenIarrivedatthe3,IsaidsorrytoEleanorandtoldherthatIdidn'tmeantobelate.Sheshouted

4_,“Younevermeanto."Well,Icouldtellhowangryshewas.'Tmsorrybutitwasnotavoidable,Isaid.ThenI

toldheraboutthebusinessmeeting.5,myexplanationseemedtomakethingsworse,whichstartedtodrive_6

madaswell.

Severalweekslater,whenI7thesituationtomyfriendKenHardy,hesmiled,“You8aclassic

mistake.You'realwayssticktoyourownwayofthinking.Youdidn'tmeantobelate.Butthat'snotthepoint.What

is9inyourcommunicationishowyourlatenessaffectedEleanor.^^He10thatIfocusedontheexcuse

whileEleanorfocusedontheresult.So11ofusfeltmisunderstoodandcrazy.

ThinkingmoreaboutKen'swords,I12realisedtherealcauseofsuchdisagreement.Eleanor13the

resultoftheactioninsteadofthereason.Ishouldfirstlyexpress14myactionsaffectedherandexplainmy

excuselater,muchlaterandevennever.

Lateron,IalwaystalktomywifeandIcanreallyunderstandherfeelings.Asaresult,Icanbe15timefor

ourdatingmoreoftennow.

1.A.startedB.agreedC.continued0.managed

2.A.hungryB.uneasyC.tiredD.thirsty

3.A.houseB.roomC.restaurant0.supermarket

4.A.loudlyB.badlyC.angrilyD.happily

5.A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.Moreover0.Otherwise

6.A.herB.himC.meD.them

7.A.spreadB.wroteC.translated0.described

8.A.knewB.madeC.foundD.took

9.A.funnyB.importantC.possibleD.simple

10.A.lookedoutB.broughtoutC.gaveout□.pointedout

ll.A.allB.noneC.both□.neither

12.A.usuallyB.neverC.hardly0.gradually

13.A.thoughtaboutB.talkedaboutC.caredabout0.worriedabout

14.A.howB.whyC.whenD.what

15.A.onB.inC.ofD.for

n.阅读理解

Doyouthinklaughtercanhelpyoudealwithpain?ScientistsfromBritaindidtwoexperiments.Thefirstwas

doneinalab.Peopleworespecialwristbands（腕带）.Someofthemwereaskedtowatchcomedieswhileothers

watchedseriousprogrammes.Thenthescientiststightened（勒紧）thewristbandstoseehowmuchpainthepeople

couldfeel.

Theothertestwasdoneatanartfestival.Somepeoplewatchedacomedyshowandotherswatchedadrama（戏

剧）.Atthesametime,theyhadtoputtheirbacksagainstthewallandkeeptheirlegsbent（弯曲的）justlikesitting

onachair.Theydidthisbeforeandaftertheshow.

Scientistsfoundthatjust15minutesoflaughterimprovespeople'sabilitytostandpainby10%.However,the

seriousprogrammesandthedramadidn'tmakeadifferencetopainatall.

Thestudyfoundthatthemagicpoweroflaughtercomesfromendorphins（内啡肽）.Thesearechemicals（化学

物质）.Theyareproducedbythehumanbody.Theymakeyoufeellesspainandcanmakepeoplefeelhappier.

Exercisecanproduceendorphins.Yourmuscles（肌肉）moveinandoutwhenyouarelaughing.Scientistsbelievethat

thismakesyourmusclestiring,sowestarttoproduceendorphins.

Scientistsalsofoundthattheonlyrealandrelaxinglaughterworksnotjustpolitelaughter.

Nexttimeyouhaveaheadache,gettogetherwithagroupoffriends,watchafunnymovieandlaugh.Youwill

soonfeelalotbetterbecauselaughteristhebestmedicine.

1.Scientistsknewhowmuchpainthepeoplefeltbyinthefirstexperiment.

A.eatingdeliciousdishes

B.puttingbacksagainstwalls

C.tighteningspecialwristbands

D.sittingoncomfortableseats

2.Endorphinscanhelpthehumanbody.

A.keepbetterbuild

B.feellesspain

C.getmoremuscles

D.produceworseresults

3.Accordingtothepassage,wecaninferthat.

A.runningcanproduceendorphins

B.watchingTVprogrammescanstandpain

C.differentkindsoflaughtercantreatillnesses

D.musclescanimprovepeople'sabilitytolaugh

4.Wecanprobablyfindthispassageina.

A.guidebookB.movieposter

C.traveldiaryD.medicalmagazine

HI.任务型阅读

下面短文中有四处需要添加小标题。阅读短文,然后从方框中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出符合各

段意思的小标题。并完成第5小题。

WHO'sAdvicetoProtectYourselffromCOVID-19

TheWorldHealthOrganization,orWHO,hasthefollowingadvicetoprotectyourselffrombeinginfectedwith

theCOVID-19orotherflu-likediseases.

I..

Cleanyourhandsoftenandcarefullywithanalcohol-basedhandcleanerorwashthemwithsoapandwater.

Washingyourhandskillsvirusesthatmaybeonyourhands.

2..

Stayatleastonemeterawayfromanyonewhoiscoughingorsneezing.Whensomeonecoughsorsneezes,they

releasesmalldropsofliquidfromtheirnoseormouthwhichmaycontainthevirus.Ifyouaretooclose,youcan

breatheinthevirusifthepersoncoughinghasthedisease.

3..

Yourhandstouchmanysurfaceswherevirusescansurviveuptoninedays.Oncecontaminated（污染），hands

cancarrythevirustoyoureyes,noseormouth.Fromthere,theviruscanenteryourbodyandcanmakeyousick.

Practicerespiratoryhygiene（呼吸卫生）

Makesurethatyou,andthepeoplearoundyou,coveryourmouthandnosewithyourelboworfacialtissue

whenyoucoughorsneeze.Thenthrowawaytheusedtissueimmediately.

4.ifyouhavefever,coughanddifficultybreathing

Ifyouhaveafever,coughanddifficultybreathing,seekmedicalattention,andfollowthedirectionsofyour

localhealthofficial.Callingaheadwillpermitthehealthofficialtoquicklydirectyoutotherighthealthfacility.This

willalsohelptopreventpossiblespreadofCOVID-19andotherviruses.

A.Avoidtouchingyoureyes,noseandmouth

B.Seekmedicalcareearly

C.Washyourhandsfrequently

D.Maintainsocialdistancing

5.Onemoresuggestion:(回答不多于6个单词)

W.语法填空

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

Twentyyearsago,IdroveataxiformylifeandsometimesIhadtoworkatnight.

Onelatenight,Igotatelephonecall1.aneighbourhood.WhenIarrivedthereat2:30am,theonly

buildingwasdarkexceptasinglelightinthe2.(five)floorwindow.SoIwalkedupandknockedatthe

door.

“JustaminuteJansweredaweakvoice.Afteralongtime,thedooropenedandasmallwoman3.

(stand)infrontofme.Nexttoherwasasmallbox.

QuicklyItookherboxtothecarandthenreturnedtoholdher.Shekept4.(thank)me.

Whenwegotinthecar,sheasked,"Canyoudrivemethroughtheblocks?”

"5.it'stoolatenow,“Ireplied.

"Idon'tmind,,,shesaidslowly.'Tminnohurry.ThedoctorsaysIdon'thavemuchtimeto

I6.(quiet)turnedoffthemetre(计费器).Forthenexttwohours,wedrovethroughthecityandpassed

thebuildingwhereshehadonceworked,theneighbourhoodwheresheandherhusbandhadlived,andsomeother

places.As7.sunwasrising,westoppedinfrontofalowbuilding.Twoyoung8.(woman)were

waitingthere.Theywereboththenurseswhowouldlookafterher.

“HowmuchdoIhavetopay?”sheasked.

“NothingJIreplied.IwassureIwouldneverforgetthis9.(pain)experience.

Shelookedsurprised,<4Yougaveawomanwhoisdyingalittlemomentofpleasure,shesaid."Thankyou.^^

Sometimespeoplemaynotrememberexactlywhatyoudidorsaid.However,they'llalwaysrememberhowyou

make10.(they)feel.Andthey'llneverforgetit.

【参考答案】

I」主旨大意］这是一篇记叙文。主要叙述的是作者和妻子约定吃饭，但作者迟到了,于是作者找借口说一个商务

会议拖延了时间,但是这让事情更加糟糕了。作者跟他的朋友描述这件事情，朋友帮他分析原因，作者终于找出

问题的根源所在。

1.B考查动词辨析。agreetodosth.意为“同意做某事”。在此表示夫妻两人约定晚上在餐厅共进晚餐。故