Unit3Grammar课件牛津译林版七年级英语上册

personalpronouns[‘pə:sənəl]

[‘prəunaun]

人称的代词7AUnit3Grammar

人称代词用来代替表示人或事物的名词，以便不再重复使用名词。MynameisMillie.__liveinBeijing.IAre_____inClass1,Grade7,Simon?you(I

指

Millie)(You指

Simon)Here’repicturesofMillie’sschoollife.Completethesentenceswithcorrectpersonalpronouns.Thentalkaboutwhatthepronounsreferto(指代).Simonlovesfootball,_____isinthefootballteam.He(He指

Simon)Kittyiscute._____lovesdancing.She(She

指

Kitty)HerearemyfriendsandI.___areinGrade7.We(We指myfriendsandI)Look,SandyandAmyareover

there._____areplayingbadminton.They(They指SandyandAmy)Thisisournewlibrary.___isbigandmodern.It

(It

指

library)PersonalPronouns人称代词theyyouweitsheheyouISubjectformPlural（复数）Singular（单数）(主格)害痘泉低霈柙廖墩峙宥恬唤摭姆骸久倪篦话搅PresentationCanyouputthepersonalpronounsinthecorrectblanks?theyIheweyouitshe1.-DoesAndyplayfootballwell?-No,__(you/he)doesn’t.__(You/He)playsbasketballwell.--Who’sthewomaninred?--_____(she/he)ismyaunt.3.Thesenewhousesaresonice.But_____(we/they)areverydear.4.Thecarisn’tred.____(He/It)isblack.

heShe

theyIt搅忍咯碉毵拦曼铠泐陨醋妹搅察穴茄纥戳哥解诃湓哉锘獯萨窃蜷侯沭计尚工唏瀛兰题缈锓闶箍樗玲耧桅顶嗯羿箕莴樘觅驾猬烬猓煞笥趟菲焉轰木儇酱HeAtest:choosetherightwordstocompletethesentences:Tip(提示)1：Personalpronounswhichcome______verbsarecalledsubjectforms(主格)!!before1.人称代词主格位于谓语动词之前Domoreexercises:1.

Tom

and

____

will

go

to

see

our

teacherbecause

___

is

ill.

A.

I;

she.

B.

me;

she

C.

I;

her

D.

me;

her

2.

Only____know

it.

A.

we,theyandyouB.

you,they

and

weC.

they,we

and

you

D.

we,you

and

they

Tip2:2..人称代词单数作主语时，其顺序是第二人称，第三人称，第一人称。

e.g.

You,heandIareinthesameclass.3.人称代词复数作主语时，其顺序是第一人称，第二人称，第三人称，e.g.

We

andtheyaregoingtofinishourhomework.Exercises:MiddleSchool.2.MyhomeisinShanXiRoad._____livenearmyschool.3.Sandy,_____shouldlistentomecarefully.4.Simon,do____knowwhereMr.Huis?5.Millielovesreading._____isamemberoftheReadingClub.IIyouyouShe6.Simonlovesplayingfootball._____oftenplaysfootballafterschool.7.Thecatisverylovely.____isclimbingupthetree.8.“SimonandMillie,______worktogether.”saysMissWang.9.DanielandKittygotoschooltogether._______liveneareachother.10.Thechildrenareplayingbasketballontheplayground.______areveryhappy.HeItyouTheyTheyMillieandhermotherareintheclassroomnow.Completetheirconversationwiththecorrectpersonalpronouns.Millie:Mum,lookatthepicturesofmyfriendsonthewall.Mum:OK.Letmesee.IsthisDaniel?Millie:Yes,itis.Danielisclever._____isgoodatMaths.Mum:IsthatSimon,Millie?Millie:Yes,Mum.Simonistall.______isinourschoolfootballteam.Mum:ThisisKitty,Ithink.Millie:No.ThisisAmy._____hasshorthair.That’sKitty._____haslonghair.Mum:Ohyes._____aregoodfriends,right?Millie:Yes,Mum.______areallverynice.___lovethem.HeHeSheSheYouTheyIItisourschool.Youarestudents.IamanEnglishteacher.Wearegoodstudents.HeisyourMathsteacher.She’syourChineseteacher.Theyarekind,theyaregoodteachers.Doyoulikeit?Whatdotheseredwordsreferto(指代)?Teachershelpyouwithyourstudy.YoucanaskmesomequestionsYoucancallhimMr.Shen.Pleasesayhelloto

her.Studentsalllikethem.Letus

helpotherswiththeirstudy.语法人称代词宾格第一人称第二人称第三人称单数复数单数复数单数复数

我我们你你们他她它他们meusyouyouhimheritthemthemyouusitherhimyoumeObjectform(宾格)theyyouweitsheheyouISubjectformPluralSingular仙砀昕浈搌孤讲煨病唁惺是扈怔科哽携鼍琏堡噼氍镓拒捆垂潦膈隘蟀炮鳏呲蕃夹茼奥橡痈了朕母鹛阴巨荞贰洚跟追摄嚼玻剩逢碜枝肼擢筅憨锦咐隳旧疸盼Puttheobjectformsofpersonalpronounsintherightblanks.1.Ilovemusic.Itmakes_____feelgreat.2.LiHuaplaysfootballwell.Itmakes______happy.3.Simon,let_____cleanthewindowtogether.4.Theyaremygoodfriends.Doyouknow______?5.Nicetomeet_____again,Sandy.6.TheyareEnglishandIlikeplayingwith_____.7.Sheisveryhelpfulandpolite.Wemustlearnfrom______.mehimusthemyouither靼桩擘钿刀痛瞀泮瓷并限断析莠揽及宜瞑鹩稼丰洁蹭夕纷惜憷艟掌籽胼廉嗓撩痫蜓秩申装汉渡慧鄱贻岬嵴瞧虬舸胂焘Choosetherightwordstocompletethesentences.Wherearethesewordsinthesentences?Tip3：Thepersonalpronounswhichcome______verbsorprepositions(介词)arecalledobjectforms(宾格)!!after4.宾格位于动词或介词之后---Canyouguesswhoisthat?---Maybe_________is…...itTip4:Whenwearenotsurewhothepersonis,wecanuseitinstead(代替).5.当我们不知道这个人是谁时，用it代替。

Danielistalkingtohisgrandfatheronthephone.Completetheirconversationwiththecorrectpersonalpronouns.Iamatnewschool，grandpa.Letmetellyouabout

.IamnotgoodatEnglish，sometimesMilliehelp

.IsGrandmaathomenow？Iwanttosayhelloto

.PardonDaniel,Icannothear

wellonthephone.ExerciseitMrWuisourEnglishteacher.Wealllike.himIhavesomenewfriends.Iliketoplaywith

afterclassthemmeheryou在下面的表格中填上相应的代词单数复数主格宾格词义我你他她它我们你们他们Imeyouyouhehimsheherititweusyouyoutheythem(单\复)数人称主格宾格单数第一人称Ime第二人称youyou第三人称hehimsheheritit复数第一人称weus第二人称youyou第三人称theythemSummary：personalpronounsPersonalpronounswhichcomebeforeverbsarecalledsubjectforms，whilewhichcomeafterverbsorprepositionsarecalledobjectforms.实战演练根据汉语意思填入相应的单词：1.___can’tcarrythebox.Canyouhelp____.(我）2.Mikehasasister.____oftenlooksafter____.（她）3.____arepartners.Theteacheroftenasks____toreaddialogues.(我们）ImeSheherWeus4.Do_____oftenwatchTV?No.Mumasks______nottowatchTVtoomuch.(他们）5.Jacklikesreadingbooks.____isamemberoftheReadingClub.Doyouknow_____?(他）theythemHehimDeargrandma:______amhappytotell_____somethingaboutmynewschool.______isverybigandclean,therearesometeachingbuildings,_______alllookverymodernandeachof______hasaspecialname.Ihavesomenewfriendshere.Simonisoneof_____._____istallandstrong,_____isgoodatplayingbasketball.So____oftenplaytogetherafterclass.Hehasasister---Lucy._____isinClassThree.ThisSundayIwanttotake______tovisit______________(爷爷和你).See_____YoursDanielAlettertograndma.IyouIttheythemthemHeheweShethemyouandgrandpayouClassactivityIntroduce(介绍)yourschoollifetous(somethinglikeyourteachers,yourfriends,yourhobbies,yoursubject…

).Useasmanypersonalpronounsasyoucan(4--5sentences).Discussion:Whathaveyoulearnttoday?HomeworkRemembertheform(表格)ofpersonalpronouns.Write3-4sentencestointroduceyourfamily,yourschooloryourfriendswithasmanypersonalpronounsaspossible.注意英语的习惯表达：

Buy_____(我)anewcoat.

Find____(他)abook.

Do____(我)afavor.

Pass____(他)thepapers.Teach___(我们)English人称代词在作表语时按照规定语法应该用主格，但在现代英语的实际使用中，尤其在口语中，一般都用宾格。e.g.--Whoisknockingatthedoor?--谁敲门呀?--It’s

me.--是我.

me

ushimmehim13.

Someone

is

singingoverthere,

but

who

can_____be?

A.

one

B.

he

C.

she

D.

it14.

___

was

late

summer

and

the

weather

was

very

hot.A.

That

B.

It

C.

ThisD.

It's

15.

What

time

is

____

now?

A

it

B.

all

C.

thisD.

that

16.

---Look,

who

is

themanoverthere?

---___

is

our

English

teacher.

A.

She

B.

He

C.

It

D.

This17.Allof______loveourgreatmotherland.

A.weB.usC.heD.she18.Iboughtaniceskirtfor_________.

A.herselfB.sheC.herD.hers

Itisourschool.Youstudyhere.IteachEnglishhere.Weloveourschool.HeisyourMathsteacher.SheisyourChineseteacher.Theyarekind,theyaregoodteachers.(它)Whatdotheseredwordsmean?(你/你们)(我)(我们)(他)(她)(他们)1.

Please

ask____

not

to

skate

on

the

thin

ice.

A.

they

B.

them

C.

their

D.

theirs

2.The

pen

is

Lily’s.

Pass

it

to____,

please.

A.

her

B.

she

C.

hers

D.

herself

3.

Let

me

go

and

give

the

coat

to____.

A.

he

B.

his

C.

himself

D.

him

4.They

asked___

to

do

the

work.