山西省晋中市洪水中学高二英语上学期摸底试题含解析

山西省晋中市洪水中学高二英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.Hewasso___inhisjobthathedidn’thearanybodyknockedatthedoor.A.attracted

B.absorbed

C.drawn

D.focused参考答案：B2.Childrenoftenhavevery_____imaginations.

A.outgoing

B.elegant

C.shallow

D.vivid参考答案：D略3.AvaandJackaremylovelypetdogs,andIlove______whenweplaygamestogether.A.that

B.it

C.them

D.one参考答案：B4.WhenIarrivedattheclassroomyesterdaymorning,thefloor________________.A.hadcleaned

B.hadbeencleaned

C.hascleaned

D.hasbeencleaned参考答案：B5.Theeducationprogram________combiningbrainworkwithmanuallaborisbeingwidelyspreadthroughoutthecountry.A．toaimatB．aimsat

C．havingaimedat

D．aimedat参考答案：D6.Thescientistdecidedto______hiseyestothosewhoneedthemafterhisdeath.A.distribute

B.provide

C.donate

D.introduce参考答案：C7.ReturningfromGuilin,hetoldmeaboutthescenery________interestedhimthere.A.where

B.what

C.which

D.who参考答案：C8.Wouldyouliketoseethefilm________nextweek?A．toshow

B．tobeshowing

C．beingshown

D．tobeshown参考答案：C9.I’llgetitforyou________Iwouldrememberwholastborrowedthebook.A.nowthat

B.exceptthat

C.consideringthat

D.onconditionthat参考答案：D【详解】考察状语从句。句意：我会把书给你，只要我能想起谁最后借了这本书。A.nowthat既然；B.exceptthat除了；C.consideringthat鉴于；D.onconditionthat条件是。分析前后句可知，前后句为条件，故选D。10.—WhencanIcomeforthecomputer?IneeditnextTuesday.—It________berepairedbynextMondayafternoon.A.can

B.should

C.might

D.need参考答案：B11.Aftersomanyyearsofwar,therewasagreat_________forpeacebetweenthetwocountries.A.talent

B.desire

C.test

D.taste参考答案：B略12.Ifoundhimsittinginhischair,completely_______inamagazine.A.absorbing

B.beingabsorbed

C.absorbed

D.toabsorb

参考答案：C略13.______theprogramme,theyhavetostaythereforanothertwoweeks.

A.Notcompleting

B.NotcompletedC.Nothavingcompleted

D.Havingnotcompleted参考答案：C14.—Whatabouttherent?—

.Youcanpayweeklyormonthly.A.It’suptoyou B.That’sallright C.Youcan’tmissit D.Notatall参考答案：A15.Infact,Picassoabandonedtheoldstyleofpaintingandstartingfromscratch,________astyleofartknownascubism.

A.tocreate

B.creating

C.created

D.havingcreated参考答案：C16.LadyGagaissowell-receivedasingerallovertheworld,anditisagreat______forareportertohaveaface-to-faceconversationwithher.A.advantage

B.benefit

C.drawback

D.privilege参考答案：D17.—ShallItakeamessageforyou?

—_____.A.Youarewelcome

B.Withpleasure

C.Thanksforyourmessage

D.It’sniceofyou参考答案：D二、新的题型18.ItiswellknownthattheChinesehavegreatrespectfortheirelders,andhereisanoccasiontoshowit-theChongyangFestival.Itfalls37．theninthdayoftheninthlunarmonth.InChinese,nine38．(regard)asthenumberof"yang".Theninthdayoftheninthmonthisthedaythathastwo"yang"numbers,and"chong"inChinesemeansdouble,whichis39．thename"Chongyang"cameintobeing.ThefestivalcandatebacktotheWarringStatesPeriod.However,itwasnot40．(formal)setasafestivaluntiltheTangDynasty.In1989,theChinesegovernment41．(declare)theninthdayoftheninthlunarmonthtobeSeniors'Day-adaytorespect42．elderlyandtoletthemenjoy43．(they).Traditionally,peopleclimbmountains,drinkchrysanthemum(菊花)wine,andeatdouble-ninthcakes.SincecakeinChineseispronounced"gao"meaning"high",peopleconsiderclimbingahighmountaintobethesameaseatingcakeinthehopeof44．(promote)tohighpositions.Andpeopleoftenthinkthatchrysanthemumwinecangetridofallkindsofdiseasesand45．(disaster).Todaymanyactivitiesareheld46．(show)respectfortheseniorslikeorganizingatripforthem,sendingthemgiftsandmoreonthedayofthefestival.参考答案：37．

on

38．

isregarded

39．

how

40．

formally

41．

declared

42．

the

43．

themselves

44．

beingpromoted

45．

disasters

46．

toshow

【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍中国的“重阳节”。众所周知，中国人很尊敬他们的长辈，重阳节就是一个展示这种美德的日子。37．考查介词。表示具体的某一天，用介词on。故答案为on。38．考查被动语态。句意：在汉语中，九被认为是“阳”的数字。此处nine和regard之间是被动关系，结合句意可知句子用一般现在时态的被动语态，故答案为isregarded。39．考查表语从句。句意：正月初九是两个“阳”数字的日子，“重”在汉语中的意思是“双”，这就是“重阳”这个名字的由来。结合句意可知此处是how引导的表语从句，故答案为how。40．考查副词。句意：然而，直到唐朝，它才被正式定为节日。此处是副词修饰动词，故答案为formally。41．考查一般过去时态。句意：1989年，中国政府宣布农历九月初九为老年人的节日，这是一个尊重老人，让他们享受生活的节日。根据1989,可知句子用一般过去时态，故答案为declared。42．考查定冠词the。句意：1989年，中国政府宣布农历九月初九为老年人的节日，这是一个尊重老人，让他们享受生活的节日。固定搭配：theelderly“老年人，长者”，故答案为the。43．考查固定搭配。句意：1989年，中国政府宣布农历九月初九为老年人的节日，这是一个尊重老人，让他们享受生活的节日。固定搭配：enjoyoneself“玩得开心，过得愉快”。故答案为themselves。44．考查动名词一般式的被动式。句意：由于蛋糕在汉语中读作“高”，意思是“高”，人们认为爬一座高山就像吃蛋糕一样，希望被提升到较高的位置。介词of后面用动名词，且句子主语people和promote之间是被动关系，所以这里用动名词一般式的被动式作宾语，故答案为beingpromoted。45．考查名词复数。allkindsof“各种各样的”，后面跟名词复数，故答案为disasters。46．考查动词不定式作目的状语。句意：今天，许多活动都是为了表达对老年人的尊重，如组织他们的旅行，送他们礼物和更多的节日。此处是动词不定式作目的状语。故答案为toshow。三、阅读理解19.InNovemberof2007,NBCUniversallauncheditsfirstofficialGreenWeek.Throughouttheweek,NBCUniversalpresentedover150hoursofenvironmentallythemedcontentthroughmultipleplatforms(平台).Now,NBCUniversalisproudtopresentGreenWeek2012.Withanewthemeandmessageof“GreenYourRoutine”,NBCandNBC.compresentsgreen-themedtipsinseveralofourdaytimelife,amongseveralotherfeatureshereonthe“GreenYourRoutine”site.Fashion&BeautyThrowaclothesexchangeparty!Areyoudyingforthatsweateryourfriendworetheotherday?Well,maybeshe’lltradeforthatoldT-shirtyouhave.Here’sawebsitethathelpsyouorganizeanexchangeparty(),orjustplanyourown!Gonaturalwithorganicmake-up.Applyingunnaturalproductsonyourskinwasn’texactlythatnatureintended.Tryswitchingtoalineoforganicmake-upandcosmeticsforadifferentwaytobringoutyournaturalbeauty.HomeDropabrickinyourtoilettank!Literally!AccordingtotheEPA,flushing(冲洗)makesup30percentofahousehold’swateruse(aboutthreetosixgallonsperflush).Byplacingabrickinyourtoilettank,youcanhelptoconservetheamountofwaterusedduringeachflush.WorkPrintsmarter.Printingandcopyingcanbeoneofthemostcostlyoperationsinanyoffice.Tosaveoninkandpapercosts,printdouble-sidedandtrytofitmorethanonepageonasheet.Moreprintingtipscanbefoundhere:Turnoffyourcomputer.Doyouleaveyourcomputeronovernight?Ifso,you’reusingupagoodamountofelectricity.Ifyoucan,tryturningoffyourcomputerandthepowerstripit’sconnectedto.Ifyoucan’t,shutoffyourmonitoratleast.TransportationOrganizeacarpool(拼车).Therearemanybenefitstocarpooling.YousaveongasandyougettorideintheHOVlines.Getconnectedwithyourneighborsandco-workerstostartsharingridesandcheckoutthiswebsiteformoretips:.Losethecarandgetabike.Ifyouliveclosetowhereyouwork,trytakingabikeinsteadofdriving.You’llkeepinshapeandsaveongas!Everysmallstepandeffortsmakesadifference!BesuretoGREENYOURROUTINE!60.NBCUniversalholdsGreenWeekactivities________.A.inauniversity B.inapark C.