2022年江苏省南京市汇文女子中学高二英语知识点试题含解析

2022年江苏省南京市汇文女子中学高二英语知识点试题含解析一、选择题1.

beathimblackandblueisnotknown.A.Whom B.Whoever C.Who D.What参考答案：C2.Canadaisacountry_____manydifferentnationalitiesaswellasonewithforeignimmigrants_____themajorityofitspopulation.A.makingupof;madeup

B.consistingof;makingup

C.madeupof;consistsof

D.consistedof;madeup参考答案：B3.Thereismuchchance

Billwillrecoverfromhisinjuryintimefortherace.A.that

B.which

C.until

D.if参考答案：A4.

prices,wehavetotakeintoconsiderationthequalityofthegoods.

A.Whilecompared

B.Compared

C.Compare

D.Whencomparing参考答案：D5.ThereisnodoubtthathisknowledgeofFrenchwasadequate_______thejob.A.to

B.for

C.with

D.at参考答案：B6.

Therunners_____theirpositionsonthestartingline.A.pickedup

B.madeup

C.putup

D.tookup参考答案：D7.----DidyouremembertogiveJenneythevideotape?----Yes.

Isawher.A.Solongas

B.Anytime

C.Whenever

D.Themoment参考答案：D略8.Heis_________tohavegoneabroad,forIhaven’tseenhimforweeks.A.possible

B.likely

C.probable

D.certainly参考答案：B9.I________throughthatbitterperiodwithoutyourgeneroushelp.A.couldn'thavegone

B.didn'tgoC.wouldn'tgo

D.hadn'tgone参考答案：A考查虚拟语气的用法。句意：没有你的慷慨帮助，我是不可能度过那段痛苦的时期的。thatbitterperiod表示过去的时间，对过去的虚拟语气用主语＋should/would/could/might＋havedone表达，故选A项。10.Haveyouevermetwiththiscaseinyourlife______youcan’tunderstandotherseveniftheyhavesaidsomethingseveraltimes.A.where

B.why

C.that

D.which参考答案：A11.Hewillrevengehimself____hisneighbor,amean(卑鄙的)officer,____themurderofhiswife.

A.for;on.

B.on;for.

C.at;on.

D.on;at参考答案：B12.Whattroubledtheteacherwasthatnoonepresentmadeananswerwhenaskedwhohadbrokenthe

window,sohedidn’tknowwho__________.A.wasblamed B.wastobeblamed C.wouldbeblamed D.wastoblame参考答案：D考查固定短语。betoblame“某人应该受责备”，动词blame的不定式作表语，主动形式表示被动意义。故选D。13.Oh,it’sgettingdarknow.You_____fortwohours!Ithinkyou’dbettertakearest.A.havesurfedthenet

B.surfthenetC.wouldhavesurfedthenet

D.havebeensurfingthenet参考答案：D14.Goodtechniqueinmedicinemeanslesspainandfewerdeathsand,_____itisourdutytomasterit.A.therefore

B.altogether

C.otherwise

D.however参考答案：A15._______tostrongsunlightforlong,herskingotsunburnt.A.Beingexposed

B.Exposed C.Exposing D.Expose参考答案：B16.Goodnews!Thepriceofallthosesecond-handgoodsis________before.A.30%asloweras

B.30%lowerthan

C.lower30%than

D.as30%lowas参考答案：B17.Thereareagreat_________flowersshownintheparkand_________peoplegotohavealook.A.plentyof;many

B.diversityof;many

C.dealof;manya

D.diversity;afew

参考答案：B略二、新的题型18.Youareoneofthemostfamiliarfacesinclass,notbecauseyouarefunnyorhavegreatnote-takingabilitiesbutbecauseyouaskthemostnumberofquestions.___16___Itisimportanttohaveagoodwaytoaskquestions.Hereareafewtipsforimprovingyourquestioningskills:Beclearaboutwhatyouwanttoknow.Beclearaboutwhatyouwanttoknowandframeyourquestionaccordingly____17____Ifyoubeataroundthebush,yourteacherswon’tbeentirelysurewhatitisthatyouhaven’tunderstood,orneedanexplanationfor.___18___Ifyouareuncertainaboutaparticularsubject,makeitclearwhenitisbeingdiscussed.Ifyouputyourquestionincontext(语境),youcanbesureofit.Becausequestionsoftenopenupnewavenueswithinasubject,doingthiswouldbenefitthewholeclass.Don’thesitatetotalktoyourteacherafterclass.___19___Therefore,ifyoufeeluncomfortableaboutaskingaquestioninfrontofyourclassmates,waittilltheclassisover.Thiswillprobablyputyoumoreatease.Writedownyourquestions.___20___Theymayappearwhenyou’restudying,readingortakingnotes.Notethemdownonapieceofpapersothatyouwon’tforgettoaskthemlater.Thiscanalsomakesurethatyoudon’thaveanyunansweredquestionswhentheexamapproaches.A.Don’taskmorequestionsonceatime.B.Questionsmayappearatanytime.C.Beingcuriousisnotabadquality.D.Youmaythinkitisgoodtoasknoquestions.E.Askquestionsrelatedtothecontext.F.Aquestionneedstobeeasytobeunderstoodandtothepoint.G.One-to-oneinteractions(互动)arealwaysmuchbetterthanone-to-many.参考答案：16.C

17.F

18.E

19.G

20.B【分析】本文属于说明文，爱问问题不是一个坏习惯，但是也要注意方式方法，本文介绍了提升问问题的几个技巧。【16题详解】根据前一句Youareoneofthemostfamiliarfacesinclass,notbecauseyouarefunnyorhavegreatnote-takingabilitiesbutbecauseyouaskthemostnumberofquestions.可知，你是班上最熟悉的面孔，是因为最爱问问题，因而承接C选项，爱问问题不是一个坏的品质，进而引出本文的话题，问问题也要注意技巧，故选C。【17题详解】根据本段小标题Beclearaboutwhatyouwanttoknow.可知，本段主要讲问问题必要要明确问题，讲要点，故F选项“问题应该让人容易理解和切中要点”与小标题符合，故选F。【18题详解】根据本段Ifyouputyourquestionincontext(语境),youcanbesureofit.可知，把问题带入语境可以更加明确问题，因此，本段主要讲述问问题不能太独立，应该放在语境中，故E选项“结合语境问问题”切题。【19题详解】根据后一句Therefore,ifyoufeeluncomfortableaboutaskingaquestioninfrontofyourclassmates,waittilltheclassisover.可知，如果不方便当着全班同学的面问问题，就在课后问，而G选项“一对一的交流肯定比一对多的要好得多”阐明一对一交流的优势，因而需要重视，故与后一句therefore形成因果关系，逻辑符合，故选G。【20题详解】根据后一句Theymayappearwhenyou’restudying,readingortakingnotes.可知，问题可能出现在学习、阅读或者记笔记的时候，因而B选项“问题可能出现在任何时候”为总领句，后一句为举例，故选B。【点睛】充分利用小标题做七选五。七选五主要考查文章上下文以及段落大意。而且七选五文章多为说明文，文章结构多为总分结构，而且常常附带小标题，因此充分利用小标题，对于选项的选择就很有帮助了。小标题通常就是本段的中心思想，本段都会围绕小标题展开来写，比如本文小题2、小题5都是可以根据小标题来确定答案。三、阅读理解19.Anallowanceisanimportanttoolforteachingkidshowtobudget,saveandmaketheirowndecisions.Childrenrememberandlearnfrommistakeswhentheirowndollarsarelostorspentfoolishly.Howlargeanallowanceisappropriate?Expertssaythereisnotrightamount.Actualamountsdifferfromregiontoregion,andfromfamilytofamily.Tosetanappropriateallowanceforyourchild,workupaweeklybudget.Allowforentertainmentexpenditures(开支，消耗)suchasmoviesandsnacks.Next,includeeverydayexpensessuchaslunchmoney,busfare,schoolsupplies."Ifyoumakethechildresponsibleforthese‘ills’,"saysJosephineSwanson,aconsumerspecialist,"heorshewilllearntobudgetfornec-essaryexpenditures."Finally,addsomeextramoneytomakesavingpossible.Ifyoucan,keepyourchild’sallowanceinlinewiththatofhisfriends.Achildwhosepurchasingpowerfallsawaybelowhispeers’canfeelleftout.Itcanbetough,butavoidexcusingyourchildrenwhentheymakeamistakewiththeirallowance.WhenBrookeStephenswastenandgrowingupin

Jacksonville,hermothergaveher$5a

week,$1.75ofwhichwasforbusfareandlunch."Ifyouloseyourmoney,"Brooke’smothertoldher,"youwalkhome."Oneweekthegirlspentallherallowanceinacandystore,thenshecalledhomeforaride."Mommademewalkhome,"recallsStephens,nowafinancialplannerin

Brooklyn."AtfirstIwasangry.ButIfinallyrealizedthatshewastryingtoteachmeanimportantlesson."Expertsadvisethatanallowanceshouldnotbetieddirectlytoachild’sdailychores.Kidsshouldhelparoundthehousenotbecausetheygetpaidforitbutbecausetheyshareresponsibilitiesasmembersofafamily.Youmight,however,payachildfordoingextrajobsathome,whichcandevelophisorherinitiative（主动权）.68.Whichofthefollowingisthepossibletitleofthepassage?A.Howtodevelopachild’sinitiative.

B.Howtow