2024届高三英语二轮复习非谓语考点复习（四）课件

2024届高考英语非谓语考点复习（四）、非谓语作补语1.感官动词:一感、二听、五看Iheardheransongjustnow.我刚才听到她唱歌了。IheardheransongwhenIpassedby.我经过时，刚才听到她正在唱歌。Iheardansongsungbyherwhenlpassedby.我经过时，听到一首歌正被她唱。IheardanSongbyherjustnow.我刚才听到一首歌被她唱了。(1.sing2.singing3.sung4.beingsung)要点1:五看、两听、一感觉+宾语+do/doing/beingdone/done要点2:被动还原toEg.Theysawtheboyfalloffthetree.Theboywasseentofalloffthetree.2.使役动词Leavehimtodoithimself.Ihadtoleavemyhomeworktobefinishedtomorrowevening.Whattheteachersaidleftmethinkingdeeplyaboutmystudy.Wecan'tleavesuchanimportantmatterunfinished/unsolved.Hehadmerepairthebike.Stevenhadhislegsbrokenwhileplayingfootball.Thekinghadhisservantstandingintherainfortwohours.Myparentsoftenmakemedosomehousework.Youshouldraiseyourvoicetomakeyourselfheardinthespeech.SB/STHINCONDITION/PLACE处于某种状态；在某地方*tomakeorallowsb/sthtoremaininaparticularcondition/place/etc.使保留，让.处于(某种状态、某地等)·Leavethedooropen,please.请把门开着吧。·Thebombblastleft25peopledead.那颗炸弹炸死了25个人。·Don'tleaveherwaitingoutsideintherain.别让她在外边雨里等着。·Leavethericetocookfor20minutes.把大米煮20分钟。

要点:leave+宾语+todo/tobedone/doing/doneHAVESTHDONE让某事做成*sthdone(usedwitapastparticiple与过去分词连用)*tosuffertheeffectsofwhatsbelsedoesto蒙受(他人所为的后果)·Shehadherbagstolen.她的包被愉了。*sthdone(usedwithapastparticiple与过去分词连用)tocausesthtobedoneforyoubysbelse让(他人)为你做(…事)youhavesomethingdone,someonedoesit·You’vehadyourhaircut!你理发了！youoryouarrangeforttobedone.让…做.·We'rehavingourcarrepaired.我们的车正在修理。totellorarrangeforsbtodosthforyou要(或安排)(某人)做(某事)Ihadyourroomscleanedandaired.我叫人把你的房间打扫了并通了风。Theyhadhimkilled.ebouncersthrowthemoutofclub.安保人员把他们轰出了俱乐部。·She'salwayshavingthebuildersintodosomethingorother.她总是让建筑工人到家里来干这干那。要点:have+宾语+do/doing/done六、非谓语作补语1.TolearnEnglishwell,weshouldfindopportunitiestohear_____(speak)Englishasmuchaswecan.2.Ilookedupandnoticedasnake_____(wind)itswayupthetreetocatchitsfood.3.Whenwesawtheroad_____(block)withsnow,wedecidedtostayathome.4.Clairehadherluggage_____(check)anhourbeforeherplaneleft.5.Thedirectorhadhisassistance_____(pick)upsomehotdogsforthemeeting.6.Beforedrivingintothecity,youarerequiredtogetyourcar_____(washed).7.Theyusecomputerstokeepthetraffic_____(run)smoothly.答案：spoken;winding;blocked;checked;pick;washed;runningVestibulumanteipsumprimisinfaucibusorciluctusetultricesposuerecubiliaCurae;8.Themanagerwassatisfiedtoseemanynewproducts_____(develop)aftergreateffort.Whensummercomes,theywillinvitetheirstudents_____(pick)thefreshvegetables.AsJacklefthismembershipcardathome,hewasn'tallowed_____(go)intothesportsclub.11.Eventhebestwriterssometimesfindthemselves______(lose)forwords.答案：developed；topick；togo;lost1.todo2.doing3.done1.It'sapitythatthegreatwriterdiewithhisworks_____(finish).2.Withtwochildren______(attend)middleschoolinthenearbytownnow,theparentsareworkinghard.3.DoesKilimanjarodeserveitsreputationasacrowdedmountainwithlinesoftourists_____(ruin)atmosphereofpeace?答案：finished；attending；ruining独立主格结构Ourteachercameintotheclassroom,booksinhand.Timepermitting,we'llgotheretomorrow.=Iftimepermits,we’llgotheretomorrow.Therebeingnobus,wehadtowalkhome.ItbeingSunday,manypeoplegotothegymnasiumtoworkout.Thechildrenwenthomefromthegrammarschool,theirlessons_finished_(finish)fortheday.要点:名词/代词+todo/doing/done…非谓语动词大作战1._____(swallow)LittleRedHat,thewolfwenttobedandslept.2.______(sing)"Youdon'tknowlove,FarHigh",shethrewthetortoiseintotheriver,withtears______(fill)hereyes.3.Sorry,theperson_____(call)areinGrade2now.Pleasedialagainayearlater.4.Thereare2waystodriveapersoncrazy.Firstly,leavethewords____(finish).5.______(prevent)puppylove,theteacheralwaysarrangesforbeautifulgirl-studenttobehisdeskmate.答案：havingswallowed；singing；beingcalled；toprevent6.HaveyouseenTao______(dance)"LittleApple"?That'ssuchabeautifulscenethatIdarenothavemyeyes____(fix)onit.7.ATwitter:Mylookc