江苏专版2023-2024学年新教材高中英语Unit1Themassmedia素养培优练二牛津译林版选择性必修第二册_第1页
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素养培优练(二)Ⅰ.听力第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatistheweatherlikenow?A.Cloudy. B.Rainy. C.Sunny.2.Whoislikelytobetheman'steammate?A.Bonnie. B.Amy. C.Alan.3.Whenwillthemanprobablygetuptomorrow?A.At8:30a.m. B.At5:30a.m. C.At5:00a.m.4.Howwillthespeakersgotothecinema?A.Byunderground. B.Bycar. C.Bybus.5.Howdoesthewomanfeel?A.Angry. B.Surprised. C.Sorry.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatdoesthewomanendupbuying?A.Apineapple. B.Ahat. C.Ascarf.7.Howmuchshouldthewomanpay?A.$5. B.$20. C.$25.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.Wheredidthemanwanttogowhenhewasyoung?A.Tibet. B.HongKong. C.Hawaii.9.Whichofthefollowinghasthewomanneverdonebefore?A.Surfing. B.Seeingdolphins. C.Hiking.10.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodofirstwhentheyarrive?A.Haveabigmeal. B.Checkinatthehotel. C.Surfintheocean.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.Whydoesthemandrinkcoffee?A.Ittastesgood. B.Itcanrefreshhim. C.Ithelpstoloseweight.12.Whendoesthemanusuallydrinkcoffee?A.Atbreakfast. B.4hoursafterwakingup. C.2hoursafterlunch.13.Towhomisthemanprobablytalking?A.Aspecialist. B.Hisco-worker. C.Acafeassistant.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。14.Whatdoesthewomancomplainabout?A.Theafter-salesservice. B.Thequalityoftheproduct. C.Thepriceoftheproduct.15.Whendidthewomancalltheshop?A.LastSaturday. B.LastSunday. C.ThisSaturday.16.Wheredidthewomanpurchasetheproduct?A.InCentralSquare. B.InStarrySquare. C.InGreenlandSquare.17.Whatwillthemandonext?A.Checkthequalityoftheproduct.B.Giveadiscountontheproduct.C.Upgradethewoman'smembership.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18.Wheredidtheresearcherscarryoutthestudy?A.IntheUK. B.InGermany. C.InSingapore.19.Whatdidtheparticipantsdototesttheirphysicalabilities?A.Theystoodupfromachair.B.Theywashedthewindows.C.Theydustedthewindows.20.WhatwasGillLivingston'sattitudetowardsthestudy?A.Supportive. B.Critical. C.Ambiguous.Ⅱ.七选五Theword“art”usuallybringstomindimagesofwhite-walledgalleries,abstractpaintingscostingmillionsofdollars,farremovedfromoureverydayexperience.1TheInternethaschangedtheideathatartappreciationisonlyforthenoble.2Youcanevenvisitseveralmuseumsaroundtheworldusingvirtualrealityheadsets,withoutleavingyourhome.3Arthasalwaysbeenavehicleforself-expression,butsocialmediahavemadeitmucheasiertoshareamateurworkwiththewholeworld.Whereanamateurartistormusicianmightoncehavesharedtheirworkwithacircleoffriendsandfamily,theycannowselltheirworktoanyoneintheworld.“Apictureisworthathousandwords”isthemottoofdatavisualizationenthusiasts.Theamountofinformationavailabletodaycanbeoverwhelming,sosomestatisticians(数据分析师)madeittheirmissiontopresentthismassofdatausinginfographicsthatareeasyforthepublictounderstand.4Ofcourse,graphscanbeabusedtomisleadtheaudience,soweneedtotakecaretointerpretthemtherightway.Anotherwaythatartfacilitateseducationisbyhelpingustoconceptualizethingsthatareinvisibletothenakedeye.5Likewise,themind-bendingconceptsinphysicssuchasblackholescanbebetterunderstoodwiththehelpofillustratorswhohavebackgroundsinbothartandscience.A.Manysocialmediaplatformshelpteachthepublicart.B.Yetartisindeedcloserthanmanywouldbelieveittobenowadays.C.Asmostofourenvironmentisman-made,everythinginitcontainsart.D.Netizensarenotonlyconsumersofartbutcreatorsandparticipants,too.E.Biologystudentswouldfindvideossuchas“TheinnerLifeoftheCell”helpful.F.Theypresentinformationinvisuallyappealingwaysinsteadofusingdrynumbers.G.Ithasenabledmorepeoplethanevertohaveaccesstovisualartandmusicofalltypes.Ⅲ.写作随着信息技术的飞速发展,QQ、微博、微信、抖音等媒体平台得以普遍使用和推广。假如你是李华,请你就它们的优缺点,写一篇英语短文,参加你校英语社团组织的主题为“Howtousesocialmediaplatformswisely”的征文比赛。注意:1.词数80左右;2.开头已给出,不计入总词数。Withtheadvancementofinformationtechnology,manysocialmediaplatforms,suchasQQandWeChat,______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ⅳ.读后续写[2022·湖南怀化期中统考]阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。“CanIseemybaby?”thehappynewmotherasked.Whenthebabywaslyinginherarms,shemovedthefoldofclothgentlytolookuponhistinyface.Dumbfounded(目瞪口呆的),sheheldherbreathandtearswelledupinhereyesandrolleddownhercheeks.Thedoctorturnedhisheadquicklyandlookedoutofthetallhospitalwindow.Thebabyhadbeenbornwithoutears.However,timeprovedthatthebaby'shearingwasperfect.Itwasonlyhisappearancethatwasapity.Oneday,whenherushedhomefromschoolandthrewhimselfintohismother'sarms,hecriedoutbitterlyandtoldhismuminachokedvoice,“Aboy,abigboy...calledmeafreak(怪人).”Themothersighed,knowingthathislifewastobefullofendlessunfortunateheartbreaks.Thoughthemisfortunehappenedtohim,hegrewupintoahandsomeboy.Afavoritewithhisfellowstudents,hemighthavebeenclasspresident,butfortheears.Hedevelopedagift,atalentforliteratureandmusic.Yethefeltashamedwhenhecommunicatedwithothers.“Butyoumightcommunicatewithotheryoungpeople,”hismotherblamedhim,withakindnessinherheart.Theboy'sfathertalkedwiththefamilydoctorabouthisears.“Couldnothingbedone?”thefatherasked.“Ibelievewecouldtransplantonapairofouterears,iftheycouldbedonated,”thedoctorreplied.Fromthenon,thesearchforaperson,whowaswillingtomakesuchasacrifice,began.Howtimeflew!Twoyearswentby.Oneday,thefathersaidtotheson,“You'regoingtothehospital,son.MotherandIhavefoundsomeonewhowilldonatetheearsyouneed.Butrememberit'sasecret.”注意:续写词数应为150左右。Theoperationwasagreatsuccess,andanewpersonappeared._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Hestoodwithhisfatheroverhismother'scasket(灵柩).__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________素养培优练(二)Ⅰ.听力第一节1.C[解析]M:Itwillrainintheafternoonaccordingtotheweatherforecast.W:ButthesunisshiningbrightlynowandIcan'tevenseeanyclouds.2.A[解析]M:Amy,areyouwillingtofinishthegroupworkwithme?W:I'msorry.I'vealreadydecidedtoworkwithAlan.YoucantalktoBonnie.ShespeaksfluentEnglish.M:Allright.I'llhaveatry.3.C[解析]M:Hi,thisisBillRobinsoninRoom204.Ihavean8:30a.m.flighttocatch.SoIwantawake-upcallat5:00a.m.tomorrowplease.Wait,howfaristheairportfromhere?W:Okay,letmesee...Probablyhalfanhour'sdrive.M:Allright.Thereisplentyoftime.4.A[解析]M:Howshallwegotothecinema,bybusorbycar?W:Neither.Let'stakethesubway.Atleasttherewon'tbeatrafficjam.5.B[解析]M:Diana,Ireallywanttosaysorrytoyou.W:Forwhat?M:Ibrokeyourglassesyesterday.W:Oh,really?Ididn'tevenknowit.第二节6.B7.B[解析]W:Goodmorning.Doyouhavepineapples?M:Pineapples?Areyouserious?Thisisnotafruitshopbutagiftshop.W:I'msorryIdidn'tmakemyselfclear.Imeanttoaskifthereisanythingherethathasapineapplepatternonit,likeascarf.M:Letmehavealook.Here!⑥Thereisahatwithapineapplepattern.Doyoulikeit?W:⑥⑦Yes.Howmuchisthisone,please?M:⑦$25,Icantake$5off.W:⑥⑦Okay.I'lltakeit.Thankyou.8.C9.B10.A[解析]M:⑧We'regoingtoHawaii!It'saplaceIdreamedofvisitingwhenIwasakid.W:WhenIwasakid,IwantedtogotoTibetandHongKong.AndIwenttotheseplaceslastyear.WhatareyoulookingforwardtodoinginHawaii?M:Iwanttogosurfing.W:Surfing?Areyousureyoucandothat?M:No.ButI'dliketogiveitago.Isthereanythingyou'dliketodo?W:I'dliketotryallkindsoflocalfoodandgohikinginDiamondHead.⑨ButwatchingdolphinsisthethingI'dliketodomostbecausethat'stheonlyoneIhaveneverdonebefore.M:Okay.⑩Thefirstthingwe'lldoinHawaiiistohaveabigmealatthelocalrestaurant.Thenwewillgotothehoteltocheckin.Afterthat,wecangohikinginDiamondHead.Andonthenextday,we'llgoandseethedolphinsandatlastwe'llsurfinthevastocean!W:⑩Thatsoundsawesome!Ican'twait.11.B12.A13.B[解析]W:Hey,Chris.⑬I'venoticedyoucomeherealottomakecoffee.Youseemtoquitelikecoffee.M:No.Actually,Ithinkittastesbitter.⑪I'mjustsleepyandneedsomecoffee.W:Coffeehasmanybenefits.Iusedtodrinkcoffeetoloseweight,butnowIprefertea.M:That'salsoagoodchoice.⑫Inormallyhavecoffeeformybreakfast,buttodayI'mverysleepyafterlunch,soI'mmakingmyselfacupofcoffee.W:Somespecialistssaidthebesttimetodrinkcoffeeiswithin2-4hoursofwakingup,whenit'sbestforone'shealth.M:Really?Ididn'tknowthat.W:Yeah.⑬Myteaisready.I'mgoingbacktowork.M:Alright.14.A15.B16.B17.C[解析]M:Goodafternoon,thisisJasonDoyle.IsthereanythingIcandotohelpyou?W:⑭Iamcallingtocomplainaboutyourafter-salesservice.M:Madam,whatexactlyistheproblem?W:⑮IboughtashirtfromyourshoplastSaturday.WhenIgothome,Irealizeditwasnottherightsize.IwantedsizeXL,butIgotsizeL.M:Isee.Andthen?W:⑮Icalledtheshopthenextmorning.Andoneofyourstaffsaiditwouldbedealtwithlater.Nowaweekhaspassedandthematterhasnotbeensettledyet.M:Iamreallysorry.Doyourememberwhichshopyouboughtyourclothesfrom?W:Aretailoutletinthecitycenter.M:IsitinCentralSquareorinGreenlandSquare?W:⑯Neither,itisinStarrySquare.M:Iamreallysorryforourstaff'smistake.Pleasesendtheitembacktoourheadofficeandwewillimmediatelyreplaceitwitharightone.W:ThatisexactlywhatIwant.M:⑰Inaddition,Iwillupgradeyourmembershipforfree.Thatwayyoucangeta40%discountnexttime.W:Thatwouldbeperfect.18.C19.A20.B[解析]M:⑱ASingapore-basedteamofresearcherssaidregularphysicalactivity“improvesphysicalandmentalhealth,reducestherisksandeffectsofdiseases,andreducesfalls,dependencyanddeathrateamongolderadults”.⑱⑲TheteamchoseoldpeoplefromthetownofYishuninSingapore,andaskedthemtocompletecognitivefunctiontestsaswellasactivitiestoassesstheirphysicalabilities,suchasstandingupfromachairasquicklyastheycould.Participantswerealsoquizzedontheirlevelsofphysicalactivity,andtheteamsaidthathouseholdmightseemadrag,buttaskslikedustingandwashingthewindowsmighthelpadultstostayhealthyatanoldage.⑳However,GillLivingston,aprofessoratUniversityCollegeLondon,whowasnotinvolvedinthework,saidthestudywasinterestingbuthadlittlemeaningaspeoplewhoarenotsowellmaybeexpectedtodolesshousework.Ⅱ.七选五1.B[解析]上句说明艺术需要花费大量的金钱,与我们相去甚远。下段第一句互联网改变了只有贵族才能欣赏艺术的观念,说明互联网的出现使得艺术与我们更为接近,B项“然而,艺术确实比许多人现在所认为的更为接近人们”承上启下。2.G[解析]上句和下句都在讲互联网的出现使得艺术与我们更为接近,G项“它使更多的人比以往任何时候都有机会接触视觉艺术和各种类型的音乐”承接上下文,讲互联网给艺术与人之间的关系带来的好处。3.D[解析]下面两句说明网民也有可能是艺术的消费者和创作者,D项中的creatorsandparticipants呼应下文内容。4.F[解析]上句说明图片的方式更能使得人们理解接受,F项进一步说明他们用视觉上更具吸引力的形式呈现信息。5.E[解析]上句说明艺术能帮助我们理解难以理解的事物。E项与下句所讲的物理学黑洞的例子,都是艺术能帮助我们理解难以理解的事物的具体说明。【语篇导读】本文主要说明艺术离我们的生活很近,并且能够带来很大的价值。Ⅲ.写作参考范文Withtheadvancementofinformationtechnology,manysocialmediaplatforms,suchasQQandWeChat,arebecomingincreasinglypopularinChina.However,itisvitalforustousethemwisely.Theseplatformsmakeitmoreconvenientforuserstoshop,workandentertainincyberspace.Butwemaybecomeaddictedtoit,wastingmoneyandtime.Foranother,onlineplatformsarelikeadouble-edgedsword.Whiletheygetusinformedinstantly,theyarealsofloodedwithmisinformationandtwistedmessages,whichmisleadouropinionabouttherealworld.Lastbutnotleast,cybercriminalsareli

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