2022年陕西省汉中市城关中学高二英语联考试题含解析

2022年陕西省汉中市城关中学高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.----CanyoulendmethebookGonewiththewind?

-----Sorry.Ireturnedittothelibrary.Maybeitisstill______.A.affordable

B.acceptable

C.avoidable

D.available参考答案：B略2._________pressurefromFrance,Germanyhasfinallyadjusteditspolicies.

A.On B.Over

C.In

D.Under参考答案：D3.32．

Thegoodthingaboutchildrenisthatthey______veryeasilytonewenvironments．

A．attain

B．allocate

C．adapt

D．adopt参考答案：C略4.Thereisnoneed________andit’snouse________theretooearly.A．torush；arriving

B．toworry；toarriveC．worrying；arriving

D．torush；toarrive参考答案：A5._________doeshehavetotypethereportonacomputer,_________hehastogetthecomputertotranslateitintosounds.A.Notonly,butalso B.Either,orC.Both,and D.Not,but参考答案：A考查并列关联词的用法。根据前一句采用了倒装语序来判断，应该选A项，因为notonly...butalso连接两个句子时，notonly放在句首则其引导的句子要采用倒装语序。6.________toworkovertimethatevening，Imissedawonderfulfilm.

A．Havingbeenasked

B．Toask

C．Havingasked

D．Tobeasked参考答案：A7.SnookersuperstarDingJunhuioweshisgreatsuccesstomanypeople，hisfather________.

A．inturn

B．inparticularC．inreturn

D．inpeace参考答案：B8.Heistheonlyoneoftheboysinourclass_____playingbasketball.A

isgoodat

B

whoisgoodat

C

whoaregoodat

D

aregoodat

参考答案：B9.Severalwitnessesgave___ofwhattheyhadseen,whichtookthepolicemuchtimetotakethemdown.A.accentB.accountsC.adviceD.approval参考答案：B10.Wasitinthishouse

hewasborn

hemarriedandlaterdied?A．inwhich；inwhichB．that；onwhich

C．inthat；whereD．where；that参考答案：D11.--Wereyouintimeforthemeeting?--IfI_________earlier,Iwouldhave.A.wastold

B.hadbeentold

C.weretobetold

D.shouldbetold参考答案：B12.Onlywhenthewarwasover,_______tohishometown.A.theyoungsoldierdidreturn

B.returnedtheyoungsoldierC.doestheyoungsoldierreturn

D.didtheyoungsoldierreturn参考答案：D13.

InsomeMuslincountries,womendonot________theirfacesinpublic.

A.reveal

B.uncover

C.expose

D.disclose参考答案：C14.Throwingtheirhatsintotheair,thefansofthewinningteam_____loudshoutsofvictory.A.letdown

B.letin

C.letgo

D.letout参考答案：D15.Theexaminationmadehim________oftheimportanceofkeepinghealthy.A．opposite

B．scared

C．aware

D．doubtful参考答案：A16.ThemaindrawbacksoftheInternetIwilladdresstodayare______ithastoomuchinformation______hasnotbeenevaluatedforaccuracy,and______itistransformingthewaypeoplespendtheirtime.A.that;that;that B./;that;that C.that;/;/ D./;that;/参考答案：A17.Toomuchworkandtoolittlerestoften________illness.A．leadsto

B．resultsfrom

C．takesup

D．takesto参考答案：A二、新的题型18.Doyoueverwishyoucouldchangesomethingaboutyourbody?Ifso,you'renotalone.____16____Butwhenyougetstuckonwhatyoudon'tlike,itcanreallybringdownyourself-esteem(自尊).So,wanttolookandfeelyourbest?Herearesomeways:AcceptyourbodyNobody’sperfect.Everybodywantstobelikedandacceptedjustastheyare.Don'tbody-shameyourself.Whenyousaysomethingnegativeaboutyourownbody,ithurtsyourself-esteem.____17____Ithurtsjustasmuchasifsomeoneelsesaidit.Bekindandrespectyourself.LikeyourbodyFindthingstolikeaboutyourlooks.Maybeyoulikeyourhair,face,orhands.Whataboutyourshapeshoulders,orlegs?Youreyesoryoursmile?____18____Ifyougetstuck,thinkofwhatyourgoodfriendslikeabouthowyoulook.

Acceptthosethingsandletyourselffeelgood.TakecareofyourbodyEathealthyfoods.Learnwhatfoodsaregoodforyou,andhowmuchistherightamount.Eatingrighthelpsyoulookyourbest.Whenyoutreatyourbodyright,youfeelgoodaboutyourself.Beactiveeveryday.Yourbodyneedstomovetobestrong,fitandhealthy._____19_____Youcanrun,walk,swimordance.Pickactivitiesyoulikeandhavefun.Keeptoahealthyweight.____20____Alwaystalktoyourparentsordoctorfirst.Butdon’ttrytodietonyourown.Yourdoctorcansuggestwaysyoucanstayataweightthat’srightforyou.A.Attendtoyourbody’sneeds.B.Tellyourselfwhatyoulikeandwhy.C.Youcanbeactivebyplayingasport.D.Youcanchangeathingaboutyourbody.E.Lotsofpeoplefeelunhappywithsomepartoftheirlooks.F.Beingahealthyweighthelpsyoufeelgoodaboutyourbody.G.That’struewhetheryousayitoutloudorthinkittoyourself.参考答案：16.E

17.G

18.B

19.C

20.F【分析】这是一篇应用文。文章就如何保持良好的身体状态，给出了一些建议。【16题详解】空白处上句指出很多人希望改变自己身体。下句则表示如果只关注不喜欢的东西会伤自尊。E选项“很多人对自己外表的某些部分不满意”上下连贯，句意通顺。故选E项。【17题详解】本段主题是接受自己的身体。空白处上句指出说一些关于自己身体的消极的话会伤害自尊，下句表示其他人这样说也会造成伤害。G选项“不论是你大声说出来还是在心里想都是这样”对上文表示肯定，语意上逐渐递进，比较通顺。故选G项。【18题详解】本段的主题是喜欢自己的身体。空白处上句建议找到外表中自己喜欢的部分，B选项承接上文“告诉自己你喜欢哪里、为什么喜欢”，语意连贯通顺。故选B项。【19题详解】该段的主题是保持身体活跃，即锻炼身体。空白处下句给出了一些运动项目选择，C选项“你可以参加一项运动保持活跃”符合段落主题且与下文连贯。故选C项。【20题详解】该段的主题是保持健康的身材。F选项置于主题句后“保持健康身材会让你对自己的身体感到满意”承接主题句且贴合文章主题。故选F项。【点睛】七选五题型主要考查考生对文章的整体理解和掌握情况，相当于阅读理解和完形填空的综合。它不仅需要阅读速度，还要对文章的结构、主旨、写作意图、观点都有所了解。主要考点包括：1.考查主题句，也就是考查对文章整体内容的概括能力；2考查上下文衔接，即考查文章的过渡部分；3考查中心句，需要考生学会归纳段落大意。拿到题目时，应该先确定出题位置；读题干，再读需要填入句子的上下句，画出关键词；读文章各段落，确定段落中心句和文章主题句；通读文章确定上下句和选项之间的逻辑关系。针对不同设空位置选择不同的策略就能事半功倍。第3小题比较典型，前面给出了找到自己喜欢的身体部分这一建议，然后列举了一些选择，B选项“告诉自己喜欢哪里以及喜欢的理由”很自然地承接前句，同时后句表示的“如果找不出来，想想你的好朋友喜欢哪里”也可以较为通顺地叙述下来，由此就确定了正确答案。三、阅读理解19.InamountainousareaofBrazil,thereisakindofbeautifulbutterflywhichcankillmen.Ifpeoplemeetthem,theywillcomedowningreatquantitiestobiteandkill,suckingbloodandfleshthroughthewoundstheycause.InJune,1966,aboynamedMarlAndrewhowentintothemountainsinsearchofbutterflyspecimens(标本)waskilledbythesebutterflies.Acountryboysawhimwhenhewasjustabouttocatchabutterfly.Suddenlythousandsofbutterfliescamedownuponhim,coveringhimallover.Theboystruggledandcriedashetriedtofreehimselffromtheirattack.Finallyhefellsenselesstotheground.Policeexaminedhisbodyandprovedthathehaddiedofbitesbybutterflies.InNewGuinea,thereisakindofneedlefishwhichalsokillsmen.Needlefishlikeslight.Atnight,itwillswimnearthelightsoffishingboats,thensuddenlyshootoutofwaterlikeanarrowtoitstarget,andforceits3-inchsharpmouthintoahumanbody.Of-tenpeoplearethrustintheeye,orthroughthechestorstomach,resultingindeath.Sometimesitwillevenattackthepeopleinafishingboatinbroaddaylight.About10personsintheworldarekilledbysharkseveryyear,yetmorethan240peoplearekilledbyneedlefisheveryyear.

51.Fromthepassage,weknowthat______.A.butterfliesarelivinginthemountainsB.allbutterflieslikesuckingbloodandeatingfishC.themorebeautifulabutterflyis,themored