河南省洛阳市偃师第一高级中学高二英语期末试题含解析

河南省洛阳市偃师第一高级中学高二英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Mariahaswrittentwonovels,bothof______havebeenmadeintotelevisionseries.A.them

B.that

C.which

D.what参考答案：C2.Harry,didyouattendthedancingparty________atJack’shousetheotherday?A．held

B．havingbeenheld

C．tobeheld

D．beingheld参考答案：A略3.Hetookitforgrantedthattheselocallaws____thenewcomerslikehimself. A.appliedfor

B.appliedto

C.adaptedto

D.adaptedfor参考答案：B4.Ifyou’re

aboutAmericancities,justreadthebookwrittenbyDrJohnson.

A.interested

B.anxions

C.curious

D.upset参考答案：C

5.________freezingsnow,whichisstillheavy,willcometo________endthisweekend.A.The;an

B.A;an

C.The;the

D.A;the参考答案：A6.Thatpieceofmusicsoundsquitefamiliar.Who______theviolinupstairs?A.hasplayed

B.plays

C.isplaying

D.played参考答案：C7.____everystudentawareoftheimportanceofstudy,theywouldstudyefficiently.A.Were

B.Should

C.May D.Had参考答案：AA考查倒装虚拟结构。句意：如果每个学生都能知道学习的重要性，他们将会学得更有效率。根据句意可知此题表示与现在事实相反，从句谓语用动词过去式（be动词用were）,主句谓语用would(should、might、could)+动词原形形式，本题省略了if，were提前，构成倒装虚拟结构，正常语序为Ifeverystudentwereawareoftheimportanceofstudy，故A项正确。8.___________totellhimthenews;hehasbeentoldofit.A.Thereisnoneed

B.Itisnoneed

C.Youarenoneed

D.Itneedn’t参考答案：A9.

Thethreeofus______aroundEuropeforaboutamonthlastsummer.A.travelled

B.havetravelled

C.hadtravelled

D.travel参考答案：A10.Disagreementsamongbrothersdon'tnecessarilymeantheywon'tworktogetherto

commongoals.A.allocate

B.accountC.advocate

D.accomplish参考答案：D【详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.allocate分配；B.account解释；C.advocate主张；D.accomplish达到、完成。句意：兄弟间的分歧并不意味着他们不会为了完成共同的目标而合作。根据句意可知此处表示“完成”，故D项正确。11.-----JackisJane’sbrother.-----______heremindsmemuchofJane.A.Nodoubt

B.NowonderC.Aboveall

D.Ofcourse参考答案：BA项nodoubt意为“毫无疑问”B项“难怪，并不奇怪，不足为奇。”C项意为“首要，最重要的”D项“ofcourse”意为“当然”综合四个选项B项最为符合题意，故该句话意为“杰克是简的兄弟，难怪他会老是提到他。故本题选择B项。12.Itwasthetraining_____hehadasayoungman_____madehimsuchagoodengineer.

A.what;that

B.that;what

C.that;which

D.which:that参考答案：D13.--Whatdoyouwanttodonext?Wehavehalfanhouruntilthebasketballgame---____.Whateveryouwanttodoisfinewithme.A.Itjustdepends

B.It’suptoyou

C.Allright

D.Gladtohearthat参考答案：B14.Iamafraidyourproposalisnotquite________forsuchkindofcomplexproject.A.outofplace

B.inorder

C.inplace

D.dueto参考答案：C15.Yourluggageisoverweight,soyoumustdecidewhatto______.A.leaveout

B.divideinto

C.cutoff

D.carryon参考答案：A16.----Johnwasaskedalotofquestions.-----Yes.Butitwasapitythathecouldnotanswer____ofthem.A.none

B.any

C.both

D.either参考答案：B略17.--Catherine,Ihavecleanedtheroomforyou.---Thanks.You_______it.Icouldmanageitmyself.A.needn’tdo B.shouldn’thavedone C.mustn’tdo D.needn’thavedone参考答案：D【详解】考查情态动词辨析。句意:---凯瑟琳，我已经为你打扫了房间。---谢谢。你本不必这么做的。我自己能行。A.needn’tdo不必做某事；B.shouldn’thavedone本不应该做某事；C.mustn’tdo禁止做某事；D.needn’thavedone本不必做某事。由“Thanks.Icouldmanageitmyself”可知，needn’thavedone“本不必做某事，而实际上做了某事”符合句意。故选D项。二、新的题型18.BoostingyourBrainPowerWhohasn’twishedthattheywerejustalittlesmarter?Maybeyou’reinschoolandjustwanttogetabettergradeonatest.

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Herearesomewaysyoucangoaboutboostingyourbrainpower.Sleepisoneoftheeasiestthingstodo,yetoneoftheonesthatmostofusdon’tdo.Weliveinabusyageandoftenitseemsthatwedon’thaveenoughtimetogeteverythingdone.Somanyofussacrificeourhoursofsleeptoaccomplishourdailytasks.

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Readabook.Beingsmarterisnotonlyaboutthinkingbutknowledgeplaysabigpartinit,too.Readinghelpsyourbrainstayactive.

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Thinkofitasexerciseforthebrain.Tryturningoffthattelevisionsetandgoingforawalk.Awalkwillstimulateyourbodyandrelaxyourmind.JustaswatchingtoomuchTVcanhurtyourbody,italsocausesyourbraintoslowdownaswell.

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Thereisabigdifferencebetweenknowingsomethingandbeingabletoteachittosomeoneelse.Thereisnothingliketryingtobreaksomethingdownintosimplertermsforotherstohelpyouunderstanditbetterthanyoudidbefore.Workonapuzzle.ItcanbeanythingfromthenewspapercrosswordorthenewSudokupuzzle.Puzzleshelpyouuseyourbraintofigureouttheanswers.

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Yourbrainneedsexercisejustlikeyourbodydoestobeabletofunctionintopform.Sogooutthereandboostyourbrainpower,yourmindwillthankyou.A.Bywritingaboutthingsyouknow,ithelpsyoutounderstandthembetter.B.Learnsomethingnewandthenteachsomeoneelsehowtodoit.C.Skippingmealscanmakeitharderforyoutothinkandperformatyourbest.D.Givingyourbodytherestitneedseverynightcanboostyourabilitytofunctionatyourbestthenextday.E.Maybeyouwanttoshowyourbossthatyouaregoodenoughtogetapromotion.F.Crosswordpuzzlesalsohavetheaddedbenefitofincreasingyourvocabularyandknowledge.G.Themoreyouread,themoreyouknow,andthesmarteryouwillbe.

参考答案：36-40EDGBF三、阅读理解19.Owningpetbirdsisnotjustfeedingthemwhennecessary.Youhavetobeveryresponsibleifyouhavedecidedtokeepbirdsaspets.Ifyoureallywanttoacquireacompanion,thinkinadvancewhetheryouareabletohandleit.Dependingonwhatpetbirdyouaregoingtohaveandhowbigitis,thecostisdifferent.Forexample,thecostofacomfortablecage,thecostfornutritionalfoodandthemoneyforsomeadditionalthingsshouldbetakenintoconsideration.Therearealsosomeunexpectedcost.Forexample,whenyourpetbirdgetssick,youhavetosendforavet(兽医).Youmaythinkthatyoudonothavefreetimetohaveadogsoyou’dbetterhaveapetbirdbecauseitdoesn’trequirealotofattention.Youarewrong!Somepeopleevendonothavetimeforashortsleep.Theywillnothaveenoughtimeforpets,either.Forgoodbirdhealthitisveryimportanttohandlethemandplaywiththemasmuchasyoucan.Alsotherearealotofpeoplewhothinkthatbirdsdonotrequirealotofspaceandtheyarewrongagain.Theyalsoneedtoflysoifyoudonothavespaceforit,you’dbetterreconsiderthethings.Butdonotforgetthegreatadvantageofhavingapetbird.Intheanimalkingdom,birdsranknearthetopwhenitcomestosmarts.Youcanhaveafriendforlifeifyoutakegoodcareofit.It’sar