浙江省温州市第17中学2022-2023学年高二英语联考试题含解析

浙江省温州市第17中学2022-2023学年高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.NewZealandisacountrylyingontheAustraliancontinent,________twobigislandsandmanysmallerones.A．makingup B．consistingof C．belongingto D.resultingfrom参考答案：B2.—Whatwasitthatmadetheyoungman____amongthecandidates(候选人)?—Hisability,determinationandaboveall,honesty.A.pickout

B.runoutC.giveout

D.standout参考答案：D试题分析：考查动词短语辨析。短语pickout挑选出；runout用完，耗尽；giveout分发，发出；standout突出，显眼；句意：究竟是什么让这个年轻人从这些候选人中显得很突出。—他的能力、决心、最重要的是他的诚实。根据句意可知D正确。3.--Iwonderwhetheryouare

tomorrowmorning.

--Oh,I’msorry.Iwillseemyuncleoffthen. A.available B.convenient C.acceptable D.accessible参考答案：A 4.

salesdownby30%,thecompanyhastolayoffmanyclerks.

A.For

B.As

C.Through

D.With参考答案：D5.Youhavetomoveoutoftheway

thetruckcannotgetpastyou.A.so

B.or

C.and

D.but参考答案：B6.Herexcellentperformanceinthecompetitionprovedthatshewasa

winner.A.value

B.worthy

C.worth

D.worthwhile参考答案：B【详解】考查形容词。句意：她在比赛中的出色表现证明她是个当之无愧的胜利者。worth是一个只能作表语的形容词，意思为“值……的。worthy可作表语，也可作定语。作定语时意思为“有价值的”、“值得尊敬的”、“应受到赏识的”worthwhile与worthy一样，既可作表语，又可作定语。表示某事因重要、有趣或受益大而值得花时间、金钱或努力去做，一般做“值得的”。本句中缺少定语，所以C选项错误。D选项能做定语，但是意思不符合句意。故B选项正确。【点睛】worth、worthy、worthwhile的用法区别这三个词都是形容词，都有“值得的”的意思，但用法或搭配关系不同。1.worth是一个只能作表语的形容词，意思为“值……的”、“相当于……的价值的”、“有……价值的”、“值得……的”。由于它类似介词，须在后面接名词、或主动形式的动名词作宾语。例如：2.worthy可作表语，也可作定语。作定语时意思为“有价值的”、“值得尊敬的”、“应受到赏识的”；用作表语时意思为“值得……的”、“应得到……的”，其后接ofsth.，也可以后接todosth.，例如：3.worthwhile与worthy一样，既可作表语，又可作定语。表示某事因重要、有趣或受益大而值得花时间、金钱或努力去做，一般做“值得的”、“值得做的”、“有意义的”解。用作表语时，可接动名词或动词不定式。本句中worthy“应受到赏识的”作winner的定语，故B选项正确。7.Janet’sschoolworkiswellabovethe_________.Herparentsareproudofher.

A.usual

B.average

C.common

D.ordinary参考答案：B8.People,withtheyoung_______,lovetosurftheInternetforentertainment.A.ingeneral

B.indetail

C.inparticular

D.inbrief参考答案：C9.Thedoctor______thepatientwithgreatcareandsaidtherewasnothingwrongwithhim.

A．tested

B．attended

C．examined

D．checked参考答案：C10.Noneofthecriminalswouldescape_____. A.tobepunished B.beingpunished C.punishing D.topunish参考答案：B11.____,sheburstintotears.

A.Deeplymoved

B.Deeplymoving

C.Asshedeeplymoved

D.Asshewasdeeplymoving参考答案：A12.–Hi,Tony,canIuseyourcomputerforawhilethisafternoon?

--Sorry._________.A.It’srepaired

B.It’sbeingrepaired

C.Ithasbeenrepaired

D.Ithadbeenrepaired参考答案：B13.Don’ttouthanythingunless_______.A.tobeallowed

B.allowed

C.tobeallowing

D.allowedto参考答案：B14.Whenapersonisabsent-minded,heislikelytomisskeyinformation______ontothem.A.passing B.passed C.havingpassed D.beenpassed参考答案：B略15.Oilpriceshaverisenby32percentsincethestartoftheyear,______arecordUS$57.65abarrelonApril4.A.havingreached

B.reaching

C.toreach

D.tobereaching参考答案：B16.---WhatdoyouthinkmadeMarysoupset?---____hernewbicycle.A.Asshelost

B.Lost

C.Losing

D.Becauseoflosing参考答案：C17.Inorderto______hismuscle,Mikegoestothegymregularlytodoexercise.

A.sharpen

B.brighten

C.strengthen

D.deepen参考答案：C略二、新的题型18.StanLee,thewriterofsuperhero____41____(character),includingSpider-Man,IronMan,andtheX-Men,diedonNovember12attheageof95.IronManactorRobertDowneyJr.postedanoldphotoofLeeandhimself,____42____(accompany)bythewords:“Ioweitalltoyou.”ChrisEvanswroteonTwitter:“TherewillneverbeanotherStanLee.Fordecades,heprovidedboththeyoung____43____theoldwithadventure,confidence,strength,____44____(inspire),friendshipandjoy.”LeewasborninNewYorkCity.Hebegan____45____(write)forcomic(连环漫画)booksat19.HewroteunderthenameofStanLee.Heexplainedthatheusedafalsenamebecausehewantedtobeaseriousandgreatliteraturewritersomeday.Hedidnotwanthislink____46____comicbookstobeknowwhenthathappened,andyetitneverhappened.Withthepridein____47____(he)workgrowing,hedecidedto____48____(legal)changehisnametoStanLee.Intheearly1960s,inspiredbythecivilrightsmovement,Lee’sjobwastocreateaseriesof“super-heroes”____49____couldcompeteagainsttheJusticeLeagueofDCComics(e.g.,Superman,WonderWoman,andBatman).AfterMarvelstartedmakinghollywoodfilms,StanLee____50____(become)ahouseholdname.参考答案：41.characters

42.accompanied

43.and

44.inspiration

45.writing/towrite

46.with

47.his

48.legally

49.that/who

50.became【分析】这是一篇人物传记。短文介绍了斯坦.李，他通过写连环漫画而创造了很多经典的超级英雄，包括蜘蛛侠，钢铁侠等，他因为这些角色而变得家喻户晓，他的作品老少皆宜，给观众带来了自信，力量和欢乐。【41题详解】考查名词复数。分析句子可知此处应填名词作为of的宾语，再结合后文的includingSpider-Man,IronMan,andtheX-Men,可知应用名词复数形式。故填characters。【42题详解】考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，此处是非谓语作状语，逻辑主语oldphoto和accompany（陪同/伴随）之间是动宾关系，故用过去分词。故填accompanied。【43题详解】考查并列连词。句意：几十年来，他给年轻人和老年人带来了冒险、勇气、力量、启发、友情和快乐。根据句意可知此处考查短语both…and…两者都，故填and。【44题详解】考查名词。根据adventure,confidence,strength,____4____(inspire),friendshipandjoy可知，句中and连接多个并列的名词，故inspire也用名词形式，故填inspiration。【45题详解】考查固定短语。此处考查短语begintodo/doingsth开始做某事。故填towrite/writing。【46题详解】考查介词。此处考查短语linkwith…与……的联系/关系。故填with。【47题详解】考查代词。句意：随着对他的工作越来越自豪，他决定把自己的法定名字改为StanLee。结合句意可知，此处是指“他的工作”，故用形容词性物主代词。故填his。【48题详解】考查副词。此处应填副词修饰动词change，故填legally。【49题详解】考查定语从句。分析句子可知，此处是定语从句关系词，先行词“super-heroes”（超级英雄）在从句____9____couldcompeteagainsttheJusticeLeagueofDCComics中充当主语，故用关系代词，又因先行词指人，故填who/that。【50题详解】考查时态。分析句子可知，此处是句子谓语动词，又整篇讲述过去的事情，故用一般过去时，故填became。【点睛】第9空考查定语从句。完成定语从句一般分为三部：找出先行词；分析先行词在定语从句中所充当的成分；考虑特殊情况。以9空为例：Intheearly1960s,inspiredbythecivilrightsmovement,Lee’sjobwastocreateaseriesof“super-heroes”____9____couldcompeteagainsttheJusticeLeagueofDCComics(e.g.,Superman,WonderWoman,andBatman).1）

找出先行词：super-heroes（指人）2）

分析先行词在定语从句中所充当的成分：super-heroes在____9____couldcompeteagainsttheJusticeLeagueofDCComics充当主语，故用关系代词who/that3）

考虑特殊情况:无故填that/who。三、阅读理解19.Fewpeoplewouldquestionthevalueoftakingpartinsportsforyoungpeople.Withpropertraining,supervision,protectiveequipmentandtechniques,andaproperemphasisonwinning,sportscandevelopahealthybodyandspiritandalife-longinterestinbeingactiveandfit.Withoutsuchmeasures,childhoodsportscanleadtoinjuriesandevenparalysisordeath.Eveninthebestconditions,noactivitycanberisk-free.Butmostseriousdangersarepreventable.Cyclistsandfootballplayerscanreducetheirrisksbywearinghelmets,hockeyplayersbywearingmasks;basketballandtennisplayersbywearingeyeguards;baseballplayersbywearingbattinghelmets.Besides,riskstoindividualplayerscanoftenbefound,andthusprevented,throughaproperlyperformedmedicalexambeforeachildplays.Foraccidentsthatmaynotbepreventable,havinganemergencyplanandfirst-aidequipment,andsomeonetrainedtousetheequipment,canbelifesaving.Still,eachyear,accordingtotheAmericanCollegeofSportsMedicine,morethan775,000childrenunder14aretreatedinemergencyroomsforsportsinjuries,nearlyhalfofthempreventable.Anestimated300,000athletesexperienceexercise-relatedheadillnesseseachyear,andalmostallofthemshouldhavebeenavoided.Further,fromhalftothree-fourthsofsports-relatedconcussions(脑震荡)areneverevendiagnosed;theinjuredareoftensentbacktoplaytoosoonandputatriskofanothermoreseriousbrain-damagingconcussion.Tohelpreducetheserisks,theNationalCenterforSportsSafety,withtheNationalAthletic