广西壮族自治区桂林市电子工业学院附属中学高二英语摸底试卷含解析

广西壮族自治区桂林市电子工业学院附属中学高二英语摸底试卷含解析一、选择题1.Afterstudyinginamedicalcollegeforfiveyears,Jane_____herjobasadoctorinthecountryside.A.tookover

B.setout

C.setup

D.tookup参考答案：D2.Ifweworkwithastrongwill,wecanovercomeanydifficulty,________greatitis..A.however

B.what

C.how

D.Whatever参考答案：A3.LiangBo,__________rocksingerfromChangchun,gained________greatsupportfromhisfansintheprogrammeTheVoiceofChina.A.the;不填

B.a;a

C.a;不填

D.the;a参考答案：C4.Toattractmorevisitors,themuseumurgentlyneeds_______.A.toimprove

B.improve

C.improved

D.improving参考答案：D5.31．Aremote-control（遥控）bombexplodedoutsideahotelyesterday,

atleast12people．

A．injuring

B．havinginjured

C．havingbeeninjured

D．injured参考答案：A略6.WhenChristopherColumbusreached

isnowtheUSA,hecalledthepeopleofthenewworld“Indians.”

A．where

B．what

C．which

D．theplacewhere参考答案：B7.—What’stheweatherlike?Isitraining?—Notatthemoment,butit_______rainlater.A.might

B.would

C.shall

D.need参考答案：A8.ThefinalCBA

matchwassopopularwithbasketballfansthatalltheseatswere______.Aoccupied

Bdeclared

Cabandoned

Dparticipate参考答案：A9.Theeconomicimpactstudywas_______byagroupofspeciallyselectedMBAstudentsattheUniversityofKansas.A.resigned

B.envied

C.conducted

D.accompanied参考答案：C10.WiththeOlympic_____,manyChineseplantotourLondontohaveafeastfortheeyes．

A．toapproach

B．approaching

C．approached

D．beingapproaching．参考答案：B略11.Iamgoingtothepostoffice.Doyouhaveanyletter_________?A.tobesent

B.tosend

C.sending

D.sent参考答案：A12.Thatwasreallyasplendidevening．It'syears_________Ienjoyedmyselfsomuch．

A.when

B.that

C.before

D.since参考答案：D13.Smelltheflowersbeforeyougotosleep,andyoumayjust_______sweetdreams.

A.keepupwith

B.endupwith

C.

putupwith

D.catchupwith参考答案：B14.Theboyisrunningimpatientlyhereandthereasif somethinglostonthesportsground.A.tosearch B.searching C.searchingfor D.tosearchfor参考答案：C15.---CanIlookatthemenuforafewmoreminutesbeforeIdecide?---Ofcourse,______________,sir.A.takeyourtime B.enjoyyourself

C.itdoesn’tmatter

D.makeyourselfathome参考答案：A16.–I’mstillworkingonmyproject.–Oh,you’llmissthedeadline.Timeis

.A.runningout B.usingup C.givingout D.losingout参考答案：A17.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyasC.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas参考答案：B二、新的题型18.Takinggoodnotesisatime-savingskillthatwillhelpyoutobecomeabetterstudentinseveralways.___16___Second,yournotesareexcellentmaterialstorefertowhenyouarestudyingforatest.Third,note-takingoffersvarietytoyourstudytimeandhelpsyoutoholdyourinterest.Youwillwanttotakenotesduringclassroomdiscussionsandwhilereadingatextbookordoingresearchforareport.___17___Wheneverorhoweveryoutakenotes,keepinmindthatnote-takingisaselective(选择性的)process.___18___Thefollowingmethodsmayworkbestforyou.●Readthetextquicklytofindthemainfactsandideasinit.●Carefullyreadthetextandwatchforwordsthatcanshowmainpointsandsupportingfacts.●Writeyournotesinyourownwords.●___19___●Noteanyquestionsorideasyoumayhaveaboutwhatwassaidorwritten.Asyoutakenotes,youmaywanttouseyourownshorthand(速记).Whenyoudo,besurethatyouunderstandyoursymbolsandthatyouusethemallthetime.___20___A.Otherwise(否则),youmaynotbeabletoreadyournoteslater.B.Therearethreepracticalnote-takingmethods.C.First,thesimpleactofwritingsomethingdownmakesiteasierforyoutounderstandandrememberit.D.Usewords,notcompletesentences.E.Thatmeansyoumustfirstdecidewhatisimportantenoughtoincludeinyournotes.F.Youwillalsowanttodevelopyourownmethodfortakingnotes.G.Youmustwriteyournotesonseparatepaper.参考答案：16.C

17.F

18.E

19.D

20.A【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了记好笔记的好处以及如何记好笔记的方法。【16题详解】上文说记好笔记能够在几个方面帮助你成为一名好学生，下文又列举了第二点和第三点好处，此处应该提到第一点好处，故C项（首先，简单地写下某些东西能够让你更容易理解和记住它）符合语境。【17题详解】根据本空前的“Youwillwanttotakenotesduringclassroomdiscussionsandwhilereadingatextbookordoingresearchforareport.”可知，你想要在课堂讨论中、在阅读课本时或为报告做研究时记笔记，此处承接上文，F项中的“alsowant”与上文中的“want”紧密衔接，故F项（你还想要开发自己的记笔记的方法）符合语境。【18题详解】根据本空前的“Wheneverorhoweveryoutakenotes,keepinmindthatnote-takingisaselective(选择性的)process.”可知，记笔记时要有选择性，此处解释什么是有选择性地记笔记，故E项（那意味着你必须首先决定笔记里什么是足够重要的）符合语境。【19题详解】此处讲的是记笔记的其中一个方法，故D项（用单词，而不是完整的句子）符合语境。【20题详解】根据本空前的“Whenyoudo,besurethatyouunderstandyoursymbolsandthatyouusethemallthetime.”可知，确保你能理解那些符号并一直在使用它们，此处是说如果不这样做会造成的后果，故A项（否则，以后你可能无法看懂你的笔记）符合语境。【点睛】在七选五的解题中，上下文的暗示是重要线索，例如本篇第1题，下文列举了第二点和第三点好处，空格后的“Second”和“Third”暗示空格处会提到第一点好处，C项中的“First”正好符合。三、阅读理解19.Mostpeopleagreethathonestyisagoodthing.ButdoesMotherNatureagree?Animalscan’ttalk,butcantheylieinotherways?Cantheyliewiththeirbodiesandbehavior?Animalexpertsmaynotcallitlying,buttheydoagreethatmanyanimals,frombirdstochimpanzees,behavedishonestlytofoolotheranimals.Why?Dishonestyoftenhelpsthemsurvive.Manykindsofbirdsareverysuccessfulatfoolingotheranimals.Forexample,abirdcalledtheploversometimespretendstobehurtinordertoprotectitsyoung.Whenapredator(猎食动物)getsclosetoitsnest,theploverleadsthepredatorawayfromthenest.How?Itpretendstohaveabrokenwing.Thepredatorfollowsthe“hurt”adult,leavingthebabybirdssafeinthenest.Anotherkindofbird,thescrubjay,buriesitsfoodsoitalwayshassomethingtoeat.Scrubjaysarealsothieves.Theywatchwhereothersburytheirfoodandstealit.Butcleverscrubjaysseemtoknowwhenathiefiswatchingthem.Sotheygobacklater,unburythefood,andburyitagainsomewhereelse.Birdscalledcuckooshavefoundawaytohavebabieswithoutdoingmuchwork.How?Theydon’tmakenests.Instead,theygotintootherbirds’nestssecretly.Thentheylaytheireggsandflyaway.Whenthebabybirdscomeout,theiradoptiveparentsfeedthem.Chimpanzees,orchimps,canalsobesneaky.Afterafight,thelosingchimpwillgiveitshandtotheother.Whenthewinningchimpputsitshand,too,thechimpsarefriendlyagain.Butananimalexpertoncesawalosingchimptakethewinner’shandandstartfightingagain.Chimpsaresneakyinotherways,too.Whenchimpsfindfoodthattheylove,suchasbananas,itisnaturalforthemtocryout.Thenotherchimpscomerunning.Butsomecleverchimpslearntocryverysoftlywhentheyfindfood.Thatway,otherchimpsdon’thearthem,andtheydon’tneedtosharetheirfood.Asismentionedabove,animalsbehavedishonestlyforsurvival.IsitOKtolieforushumans?32.

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