河南省洛阳市乐志沟中学2022-2023学年高二英语知识点试题含解析

河南省洛阳市乐志沟中学2022-2023学年高二英语知识点试题含解析一、选择题1.Weweredancingto________musicwhenallof_______suddenthepowerwentoff.A.the;a

B.the;/

C./;/

D./;a参考答案：A2.Itissaidthat________toclassicmusicmaybehelpfulinimprovingteenagers’taste.A.exposed B.exposing C.beingexposed

D.havingexposed参考答案：C3.Anactorannouncedonlinethathismarriagebrokedownbecausehiswifewasfound______him.A.tobetray B.tohavebetrayed C.beingbetrayed D.havingbetrayed参考答案：B4.----Whyishefeelingdowntoday?

----Becausethesuggestionhe_______hasbeenturneddown.A.putaway

B.putup

C.putdown

D.putforward参考答案：D5.Givingupmyjobtogobacktofull-timeeducationwassabig_________,butnowIknowitwasthebestdecisionIevermade.

A.project

B.commitment

C.competition

D.ambition参考答案：B6.Itisstrangethathe________awaywithouttellingus.

A.hasgone

B.hadgone

C.shouldhavegone

D.went参考答案：C7.Notonly

,buthehimselfwasbadlybeatenup.

A．waseverythinghehadrobbedof

B．everythinghehadwasrobbedof

C．hadeverythinghebeenrobbedof

D．washerobbedofeverythinghehad参考答案：D略8.Notuntil_________herwork_______herfavoriteTVshow.A.Shecompleted;didshewatch

B.didshecomplete;shewatchedC.Shecompleted;hadshewatched

D.didshecomplete;didshewatch参考答案：A9.ThebestsellingMBAbook_________economics.A.consistsof

B.contains C.contributesto D.covers参考答案：D略10.Ifyouare

something,yousupportitandthinkitisagoodthing.A.inneedof B.inchargeof C.infavourof D.incaseof参考答案：C【详解】考查介词短语辨析。句意：如果你赞成某事，你就会支持它，认为它是件好事。A.inneedof需要；B.inchargeof负责，管理；C.infavourof赞成；D.incaseof万一。根据下文yousupportitandthinkitisagoodthing.可知，此处指“赞成某事”。故选C。11.IcanjudgewhichpartofChinayoucomefrom

youopenyourmouth. A.while B.themoment C.since D.everytime参考答案：B12.Theprimeministersaidthat______studentslacknowadaysisdevotionandpatience.

A.how

B.why

C.what

D.if参考答案：C略13.Frankputthemedicineinatopdrawertomakesureitwouldnotbe______tothekids.

A.accessible

B.

C.acceptable

D.sensitive参考答案：A略14.IwanttogotoGreece,andmywifewantedtogotoSpain,sowe______onItaly.

A.resigned

B.promised

C.compromised

D.disguised参考答案：C略15.I’dprefertomyjudgementuntilIknowallthefacts.A.reserve

B.observe C.preserve D.deserve参考答案：A16.____tocholera,thepeoplebecame_______.

A.Exposed;terrified

B.Exposing;terrified

C.Toexpose,terrifying D.Exposed;terrifying参考答案：A17.Theyarehavingagreattime;____,theywouldagreetoleavetheplacetogetherwithus.

A.therefore

B.still

C.however

D.otherwise参考答案：D二、新的题型18.阅读下面短文并回答问题（请注意问题后的词数要求）[1]Youcannevergettopeaceandsecuritywithoutfirstknowingallofthegoodthingsinyourlife.Soyouneedtolearnhowtoappreciateyourlifeandherearesomesimplestepsyoucantaketoachievethisgoal.Workhardtohaveanattitudeofgratitude.[2]Asyoulearntoappreciatethesmallthingsinyourlife,you’llfindasenseofhappiness.You’llalsofinditeasiertoappreciatethebigthingsinyourlife,whichwillhelpyouappreciateyourlifeasawhole.[3]Tobeginwith,findfivethingstobegratefulforeachday.Callthisyour“GratitudeList,”andwriteitdownbeforebedtime.Atfirst,

tofindevenjustfivethingstobegratefulfor.That’sokay.Youwon’tlearnhowtoappreciateyourlifeovernight,justlikeyoudidn’tbecomedissatisfiedovernighteither.Listsmallthings,andgofromthere.Thelongeryoukeepa“GratitudeList,”theeasieritwillbetofindthingstoputonit.Soonyou’llbeabletolistmorethingsthanyouthought!Learntoappreciateothers.[4]Takenotewhensomeonedoessomethingniceforyou.Ifanyonedoesajobthat’snormallyyours,stopandthankthemsincerely.Valuethemoment,andlookforotheropportunitiestofindthegoodinothers.Thiswillhelpyouappreciatethepeoplearoundyou,whoarealsopartofyourlife.Appreciateyourself.[5]Thiscanbeextremelyhard,especiallywithallthecriticismwehearfromothers.Appreciationalsoincludesrespectandyoucan’tappreciateortrulyenjoyyourlifeifyoudon’trespectyourself.So,thinkofonesmallthingyoucanappreciateaboutyourselfeveryday,andtakethetimetoreallyenjoyit.Bethankfulforit,andknowyou’relearninghowtoreallyappreciateyourlife.[6]Ittakes30faysofdoingsomethingbeforeitbecomesahabit.Butafterthis,keepinga“GratitudeList,”appreciatingothers,andadmiringyourselfwillbecomesecondnaturetoyou.Innotime,you’llrealizeyouknowhowtoappreciateyourlife.76.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?(nomorethan10words)

77.CompletethefollowingstatementwithwordsfromParagraph2.(nomorethan5words)

78.Howcanwelearntoappreciateothersaroundus?(nomorethan10words)

79.FillintheblankinParagraph3withproperwords.(nomorethan4words)

80.Whatdoestheword“it”(Line4,Paragraph5)probablyreferto?(nomorethan4words)

参考答案：76.Howtoappreciateour1ife77.asenseofhappiness78.Byfindingthegoodinothers79.itmightbehard80.Thesmallthing三、阅读理解19.Mostofuswouldbetravelingfortherestofourlivesiftravelingabroadwerenotsoexpensive.Butthereisnoneedforyoutocutdownonthenumberofholidaysyou’rehavingthisyear.Belowaresomeofthecheapestplacestotraveltothisyear.SriLankaGreatseafood,beautifulbeaches,andamazingjunglesawaityouinSriLanka.Itisdefinitelyoneofthecheaperplacestotraveltoaswell.Itwillbepossibleforyoutoliveinhigh-classhotelsandresortsforaslittleas70dollarsanight!Ifyoudon’twanttospendthatmuchmoney,youcanfindhostels,andsmallerhotelsforaslittleas20dollarsaday.YoucanjustspendthedayexploringAnuradhapuraorgoadventuringinHabaranaLakeaswell!HungaryItmightbesurprisingtoseeHungaryonthelistofcheapplacestotraveltothisyear.Itislocatedinthemostexpensivecontinentontheearth,afterall.However,Hungaryisthecountrywhereyougetroomsforaslittleas16Euros,andbeerforabout4Euroseach!Thisisdefinitelyabargain!Youcangetatravelcardtousethepublictransportthroughoutthecountry,andsavequiteafewdollarsonthataswell.SpendafewnightsinBudapestorheadouttothenorthernhillswhereyoucanhikeandswimintheclearlakes!GreeceTherewasatimewhenGreecewasunbelievablyexpensive,butduetoitsrecenteconomicproblems,Greecehasbecomequitecheaptotravelto.Priceofaccommodationandfoodisatanall-timelow,sothismightdefinitelybeagreattimeforyoutovisit!TherearesomeareasofthecountrythatwillbeexpensivelikeSantoriniorMykonos,butifyoujustwanttoexplorelocalGreekculture,youcanwalkonthestreetsofGreece,oradventureacrossthesmallerislandsaroundlikeKefaloniaorPiraeusorLos!1.IfJackplanstostayinSriLankaforfivedays,hewillpayatleast________fortheaccommodation.A.$100B.$125C.$250D.$3502.Whyisitsurprising