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湖北省宜昌市枝江第三高级中学2022年高二英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.Youcanhardlyimaginewhatgreatdifficultywehad___thework.
A.todo
B.done
C.doing
D.Do参考答案:C2.Sheisalwaysbusydoinghousework_____Icometovisitherfamily.A.everytimewhen
B.ateverytimeC.everytime
D.ateachtime参考答案:C3.HaveyouseenthefilmPaintedSkin______leadingactorisworld-famous?
A.its
B.whose
C.ofwhich
D.that参考答案:B略4.—A:Doyoufeellike_____?—B:No,butI’dlike_____today.A.skatingskating
B.toskate,skating
C,skating,toskateD,toskate,skate参考答案:C5.---Look!Thegirlpassingbymustbeanewcomer!---No,she_______beanewcomer.I’msureitisatleastoneyearsinceshecametolivehere.A.shouldn’t
B.can’t
C.mustn’t
D.oughtn’t参考答案:B6.Inthenorthofourtown_______,whichdatesbacktotheMingDynasty.A.anoldtemplestands
B.standsanoldtempleC.doesanoldtemplestand
D.anoldtempledoesstand参考答案:B7.
ProfessorHawkingsteppedintotheoffice,Iknewthattherewasnohope.A.Unless
B.Nowthat
C.Although
D.Themoment参考答案:D8.Theyoftenusewoodasfuelto________coal.A.takeplace
B.taketheplaceof
C.inplaceof
D.insteadof参考答案:B9.When____,themuseumwillbeopentothepublicnextyear.(上海2002)A.completed
B.completing
C.beingcompleted
D.tobecompleted参考答案:A10.Comparedtothestressfullifenow,peopleled______easierlifein______1990s.A.an;a
B.an;the
C.the;the
D.the;a参考答案:B略11.Samhasbeenappointed_______managerofthesalesdepartmenttotake_______placeofGeorge.A./;/
B./;the
C.the;the
D.the;/参考答案:B12.TheDragonBoatFestival,which______backtotwothousandyearsago,isoneoftheChinesetraditionalfestivals.A.dated
B.dates
C.wasdated
D.hasdated参考答案:B13.Gettinggoodsleepmaybeoneoftheanswersto
ahealthyweight.
A.maintain
B.havemaintained
C.bemaintained
D.maintaining参考答案:D14.Severalwitnessesgave___ofwhattheyhadseen,whichtookthepolicemuchtimetotakethemdown.A.accentB.accountsC.adviceD.approval参考答案:B15.HowIwisheveryfamily____alargehousewithabeautifulgarden.A.has
B.hadhad
C.willhave
D.had参考答案:D16.Jackwenttocollegelastyear,_______toreturnhomeuntilheachieveshisgoal.A.determinednot B.determiningnot C.notdetermined D.notdetermining参考答案:A【题文】_______thathemadeanobviousmistake,Jeffwentonwithhisspeech.A.Notrealized B.Nottorealize C.Nottohaverealized D.Notrealizing【答案】D【解析】17.Wediscussedthreedifferent_______tothestudyofmathematics.A.methods
B.accessesC.means
D.approaches参考答案:D考查名词。句意:我们讨论了三种不同的学习数学的方法。这几个词都有“方式,方法”的意思:但用法不尽相同:means/methods后面要接介词of,ways作为方式的意思的用法:ways+todosth/ofdoingsth/that从句,而approach作名词“方式后面要接介词to即:approachtosth./doingsth,这句话to后面接的是名词,所以用approaches,故选D。二、新的题型18.语法填空:阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。(每空1分,共10分)
One
Sunday
morning
in
August
I
went
to
a
local
music
festival.
I
left
it
early
because
I
had
an
appointment
__1__
(late)
that
day.
My
friends
walked
me
to
the
bus
stop
and
waited
with
me
__2__
the
bus
arrived.
I
got
on
the
bus
and
found
a
seat
near
the
back,
and
then
I
noticed
a
man
__3__
(seat)
at
the
front.
He__4__
(pretend)
that
a
tiger
toy
was
real
and
giving
it
a
voice.
He
must
be__5__
(mental)
disabled.
Behind
him
were
other
people
to__6__he
was
trying
to
talk,
but
after
some
minutestheywalked
away
and
sat
near
me,
looking
annoyed.
I
didn't
want
______
(laugh)
at
for
talking
to
him
but
I
didn't
like
leaving
him__8__
his
owneither.
After
a
while
I
rose
from
my
seat
and
walked
to
the
front
of
the
bus.
I
sat
next
to
the
man
and
introduced
myself.
We
had__9__
amazing
conversation.
He
got
off
the
bus
before
me
and
I
felt
very
happy
the
rest
of
the
way
home.
I'm
glad
I
made
the
choice.
It
made__10__
of
us
feel
good.
参考答案:语法填空:(每空1分,共10分)1.later
2.till/until
3.seated
4.was
pretending
5.mentally
6.whom
7.tobelaughed
8.on
9.an
10.both三、阅读理解19.AncientRomewasoneoftheworld’smostpowerfulempiresmorethan2,000yearsago.TheRomans’Ideasaboutroads,laws,governmentandbuildingsstillinfluenceustoday.Italyisshapedlikeaboot.TheColosseum(角斗场)inRomewasbuiltduringthetimeoftheRomanEmpire,inthefirstcenturyA.D.16..Itisapopulartouristattractiontoday.Italyiswell-knownforitsdesigners,whocreatecars,handbags,clothes,shoesandotheritemsthatareindemandfortheirstyleandfineworkmanship.Today,theeconomyofItalyisstrongerthaninthepast.
17..
Today,manufacturingandtourismarethemainsourcesofincome.Therearesomebigcompanies,butItalyhasmanysmallercompanies,too.18..Thesouthernpartdoesnotofferasmanymanufacturingjobs,soitisnotasprosperous.ItalyisamemberoftheEuropeanUnion,agroupofcountriesthatjointogetherforbettertrade.Thecurrency,ormoney,theyuseiscalledthe“euro”.FoodandeatinggoodmealsareimportanttoItalians.19..Popularfoodsincludepasta,risotto,minestroneandpizza.McDonald’sisalsopopularthere.Manyfamiliesstilleattheirmainmealinthemiddleoftheday.
20..Familiesspendalotoftimetogether.A.ThefamilyisveryimportanttotheItalianwayoflife.B.Thecountryusedtodependonagriculture.C.Mountainscoveraboutthree-fourthsofthecountry.D.Itcouldseatabout50,000people,whowenttoseefightsbetweenanimalsandpeople.E.Whiletherearesomesupermarkets,manypeopleshopatsmall,neighborhoodmarkets.F.Italyhasseveralislandsoffthecoast.G.Thenorthernpartofthecountryisthemainmanufacturingcenter.参考答案:16.
D
17.
B
18.
G
19.
E
20.
A
【分析】试题分析:文章讲述了古罗马文明沿袭下的意大利在经济农业家庭生活的各个方面。16.D细节题。从这段前面的句子:TheColosseuminRomewasbuiltduringthetimeoftheRomanEmpire,可知答案是D。17.B推理题。从下面的句子:manufacturingandtourismarethemainsourcesofincome.可知这个国家以前是依靠农业。选B。18.G推理题。从下面的句子:Thesouthernpartdoesnotofferasmanymanufacturingjobs,说明前面提到北方的情况。选G。19.E从前面的句子:FoodandeatinggoodmealsareimportanttoItalians.可知这句话是说购物的地点。选E。20.A从后面的句子:Familiesspendalotoftimetogether.可知家庭生活对意大利人的生活很重要。选A。【名师点睛】下面总结一
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