湖北省宜昌市枝江第三高级中学2022年高二英语上学期摸底试题含解析

湖北省宜昌市枝江第三高级中学2022年高二英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.Youcanhardlyimaginewhatgreatdifficultywehad___thework.

A.todo

B.done

C.doing

D.Do参考答案：C2.Sheisalwaysbusydoinghousework_____Icometovisitherfamily.A.everytimewhen

B.ateverytimeC.everytime

D.ateachtime参考答案：C3.HaveyouseenthefilmPaintedSkin______leadingactorisworld-famous?

A.its

B.whose

C.ofwhich

D.that参考答案：B略4.—A：Doyoufeellike_____?—B:No,butI’dlike_____today.A.skatingskating

B.toskate,skating

C,skating,toskateD,toskate,skate参考答案：C5.---Look!Thegirlpassingbymustbeanewcomer!---No,she_______beanewcomer.I’msureitisatleastoneyearsinceshecametolivehere.A.shouldn’t

B.can’t

C.mustn’t

D.oughtn’t参考答案：B6.Inthenorthofourtown_______,whichdatesbacktotheMingDynasty.A.anoldtemplestands

B.standsanoldtempleC.doesanoldtemplestand

D.anoldtempledoesstand参考答案：B7.

ProfessorHawkingsteppedintotheoffice，Iknewthattherewasnohope.A.Unless

B.Nowthat

C.Although

D.Themoment参考答案：D8.Theyoftenusewoodasfuelto________coal.A．takeplace

B．taketheplaceof

C．inplaceof

D．insteadof参考答案：B9.When____,themuseumwillbeopentothepublicnextyear.(上海2002)A.completed

B.completing

C.beingcompleted

D.tobecompleted参考答案：A10.Comparedtothestressfullifenow,peopleled______easierlifein______1990s.A.an;a

B.an;the

C.the;the

D.the;a参考答案：B略11.Samhasbeenappointed_______managerofthesalesdepartmenttotake_______placeofGeorge.A./;/

B./;the

C.the;the

D.the;/参考答案：B12.TheDragonBoatFestival,which______backtotwothousandyearsago,isoneoftheChinesetraditionalfestivals.A.dated

B.dates

C.wasdated

D.hasdated参考答案：B13.Gettinggoodsleepmaybeoneoftheanswersto

ahealthyweight．

A．maintain

B．havemaintained

C．bemaintained

D．maintaining参考答案：D14.Severalwitnessesgave___ofwhattheyhadseen,whichtookthepolicemuchtimetotakethemdown.A.accentB.accountsC.adviceD.approval参考答案：B15.HowIwisheveryfamily____alargehousewithabeautifulgarden.A.has

B.hadhad

C.willhave

D.had参考答案：D16.Jackwenttocollegelastyear,_______toreturnhomeuntilheachieveshisgoal.A.determinednot B.determiningnot C.notdetermined D.notdetermining参考答案：A【题文】_______thathemadeanobviousmistake,Jeffwentonwithhisspeech.A.Notrealized B.Nottorealize C.Nottohaverealized D.Notrealizing【答案】D【解析】17.Wediscussedthreedifferent_______tothestudyofmathematics．A．methods

B．accessesC．means

D．approaches参考答案：D考查名词。句意：我们讨论了三种不同的学习数学的方法。这几个词都有“方式，方法”的意思：但用法不尽相同：means/methods后面要接介词of,ways作为方式的意思的用法：ways+todosth/ofdoingsth/that从句，而approach作名词“方式后面要接介词to即：approachtosth./doingsth,这句话to后面接的是名词，所以用approaches，故选D。二、新的题型18.语法填空：阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。（每空1分，共10分）

One

Sunday

morning

in

August

I

went

to

a

local

music

festival.

I

left

it

early

because

I

had

an

appointment

__1__

(late)

that

day.

My

friends

walked

me

to

the

bus

stop

and

waited

with

me

__2__

the

bus

arrived.

I

got

on

the

bus

and

found

a

seat

near

the

back,

and

then

I

noticed

a

man

__3__

(seat)

at

the

front.

He__4__

(pretend)

that

a

tiger

toy

was

real

and

giving

it

a

voice.

He

must

be__5__

(mental)

disabled.

Behind

him

were

other

people

to__6__he

was

trying

to

talk,

but

after

some

minutestheywalked

away

and

sat

near

me,

looking

annoyed.

I

didn't

want

______

(laugh)

at

for

talking

to

him

but

I

didn't

like

leaving

him__8__

his

owneither.

After

a

while

I

rose

from

my

seat

and

walked

to

the

front

of

the

bus.

I

sat

next

to

the

man

and

introduced

myself.

We

had__9__

amazing

conversation.

He

got

off

the

bus

before

me

and

I

felt

very

happy

the

rest

of

the

way

home.

I'm

glad

I

made

the

choice.

It

made__10__

of

us

feel

good.

参考答案：语法填空：（每空1分，共10分）1．later

2．till/until

3．seated

4．was

pretending

5．mentally

6．whom

7．tobelaughed

8．on

9．an

10．both三、阅读理解19.AncientRomewasoneoftheworld’smostpowerfulempiresmorethan2,000yearsago.TheRomans’Ideasaboutroads,laws,governmentandbuildingsstillinfluenceustoday.Italyisshapedlikeaboot.TheColosseum(角斗场)inRomewasbuiltduringthetimeoftheRomanEmpire,inthefirstcenturyA.D．16．.Itisapopulartouristattractiontoday.Italyiswell-knownforitsdesigners,whocreatecars,handbags,clothes,shoesandotheritemsthatareindemandfortheirstyleandfineworkmanship.Today,theeconomyofItalyisstrongerthaninthepast.

17．.

Today,manufacturingandtourismarethemainsourcesofincome.Therearesomebigcompanies,butItalyhasmanysmallercompanies,too.18．.Thesouthernpartdoesnotofferasmanymanufacturingjobs,soitisnotasprosperous.ItalyisamemberoftheEuropeanUnion,agroupofcountriesthatjointogetherforbettertrade.Thecurrency,ormoney,theyuseiscalledthe“euro”.FoodandeatinggoodmealsareimportanttoItalians.19．.Popularfoodsincludepasta,risotto,minestroneandpizza.McDonald’sisalsopopularthere.Manyfamiliesstilleattheirmainmealinthemiddleoftheday.

20．.Familiesspendalotoftimetogether.A．ThefamilyisveryimportanttotheItalianwayoflife.B．Thecountryusedtodependonagriculture.C．Mountainscoveraboutthree-fourthsofthecountry.D．Itcouldseatabout50,000people,whowenttoseefightsbetweenanimalsandpeople.E.Whiletherearesomesupermarkets,manypeopleshopatsmall,neighborhoodmarkets.F.Italyhasseveralislandsoffthecoast.G.Thenorthernpartofthecountryisthemainmanufacturingcenter.参考答案：16．

D

17．

B

18．

G

19．

E

20．

A

【分析】试题分析：文章讲述了古罗马文明沿袭下的意大利在经济农业家庭生活的各个方面。16．D细节题。从这段前面的句子：TheColosseuminRomewasbuiltduringthetimeoftheRomanEmpire,可知答案是D。17．B推理题。从下面的句子：manufacturingandtourismarethemainsourcesofincome.可知这个国家以前是依靠农业。选B。18．G推理题。从下面的句子：Thesouthernpartdoesnotofferasmanymanufacturingjobs,说明前面提到北方的情况。选G。19．E从前面的句子：FoodandeatinggoodmealsareimportanttoItalians.可知这句话是说购物的地点。选E。20．A从后面的句子：Familiesspendalotoftimetogether.可知家庭生活对意大利人的生活很重要。选A。【名师点睛】下面总结一