山东省烟台市招远第一职业高级中学2022-2023学年高二英语摸底试卷含解析

山东省烟台市招远第一职业高级中学2022-2023学年高二英语摸底试卷含解析一、选择题1.--WhatwereyoudoingwhenIcalledyouthistimeyesterday?--Iwasoccupied______myhomework.A.of

B.on

C.with

D.for参考答案：C句意：--昨天这个时候我给你打电话的时候，你在做什么？--我在忙着写作业。这里是固定短语beoccupiedwithsth忙于某事。故选C。2.语音知识（共5小题，满分5分）从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。

参考答案：略23.—Canyoutellmeallabouttheearthquake?

—Sorry,Iknownothingaboutit_______Ireadinthenewspaper.

A.except

B.exceptfor

C.exceptwhat

D.exceptthat

参考答案：C略4.__________theirhouseinLondon,theyalsoavillainLondon.

A.Becauseof B.Ratherthan

C.Apartfrom

D.Exceptfor参考答案：C5.Thegovernmenthas_________tomakemanyneededreformstolowerthehouseprice． A．getdown B．setout C．setabout D．setup参考答案：B6.Theyhavestartedansurvey,______________arebeingkeptsecret.A.thedetailsofwhich

B.ofwhichdetailsC.whosethedetails

D.thedetailsofit参考答案：A考查定语从句。句意：他们开始了一项研究，研究的细节被保密。划线部分为关系代词引导定语从句，先行词是ansurvey，定语从句中缺少thedetailsofwhich相当于whosedetails。故选A。7.Butforyourhelp,I__________theworkontime.IreallydonotknowhowIcanthankyouenough.A.wouldn'tfinish B.hadn'tfinishedC.wouldn'thavefinished D.won'thavefinished参考答案：C【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意：要不是你的帮助，我就不会按时完成这项工作了。我真不知道该怎么感谢你才好。此处Butfor“要不是”，相当于if引导的虚拟语气，与过去的事实相反，所以主语部分应该是would/might/could---+havedone结构。故选C。8. —DoyouknowwhereMaryis?Icouldn’tfindheranywhere. —Well.She

havegonefar—hercoat’sstillhere. A.shouldn’t B.mustn’t C.can’t D.wouldn’t参考答案：C28.Thebeautifulsceneryaroundthelake______himtowritethisfamouspoem.

A.encouraged

B.inspired

C.urged

D.admired参考答案：B略10.——Ihopethechildrenwon′ttouchthedog.

——I′vewarnedthem_________.

A.not

B.notto

C.nottouch

D.notdo参考答案：B略11.Leaveyourkeywithyourneighbor________youlockyourselfoutoneday.A．aslongas

B．eventhough

C．incase

D．asif参考答案：C12.--I’msorryImadeamistake!---________.Nobodyisperfect.A.Takeyourtime

B.You’re

rightC.Whateveryousay

D.Takeiteasy参考答案：D略13._____byagreaterdemandforgreenproducts,thefoodcompanyhassethigherstandardstoensurethequality.A.Driven

B.Beingdriven

C.Todrive

D.Havingdriven

参考答案：A14.Studieshaveshownthatifastudentisneglectedtoolong,heorshemaymaketroubleonpurposeinclassto______theteacher’sattention.

A.call

B.catch

C.attract

D.focuson参考答案：C略15.__________ontheundergraduatecoursesoftheUniversityofNewSouthWalesinAustralia,Chinesestudents_________toearn600to660outof750onthegaokao.A.Tobeaccepted;require

B.Beingaccepted;arerequired

C.Tobeaccepted;arerequired

D.Accepted;haverequired参考答案：C16.Haveyouheard____news?Thepriceof____petrolisgoingupagain.A.the,the

B./,the

C.the,/

D./,/参考答案：C17.—I’mgoingtoHawaiiwithmyauntthismonthformyholiday.—_____!A.HaveagoodtimeB.Bestwishestothem

C.Thankyouverymuch D.It’sOK参考答案：A二、新的题型18.InAmericahitchingaride(搭便车)isverycommon.Manypeopletherelovehitchingarideduring61

(they)trips.IalsooncehitchedaridewhenIwastravelinginAmerica.I62

(drive)ontheroadwhenmycarstopped.IwasgoingtoatownwhichwasfartherthanIhadexpected.Mytank(油箱)becameempty63

Igotthere.Standingthere,Ididn’tknowwhattodo.IjustknewthatIneededhelp.ButIcouldseenobodyaround.WhocouldIturn64

?ThenIthoughtofscenesthatIhadseeninHollywood65

(movie).IrememberedthatpeopleinAmericalovedhitchingaride.ItoldImyselfthatIcoulddothat,too.Sowhenacarwascoming.Itriedtohitcharide.Tomyjoy,thecarreallystoppedinfrontofme.Thedriverwas66

oldman.After67

(know)myproblem,hesaidhecouldhelpmeout.Hetookmetothe

68

(near)gasstation.Butthenheleftashehadsomethingimportanttodo.Icouldn’twalkallthewaybacktomycar.Therefore,ItriedtohitcharideagainandI69

(help)outonceagain.Iwas

70

(great)moved.参考答案：61.their

62.wasdriving

63.before

64.to

65.

movies66.an

67.knowing

68.nearest

69.washelped

70.greatly三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。It’s5:00inthemorningwhenthealarm(闹钟)ringsinmyears.Irolloutofbedandwalkblindlythroughthedarkintothebathroom.Iturnonthelightandputonmyglasses.ThehouseisstillasIwalkdownstairswhilemyhusbandandthreekidssleeppeacefully.UsuallyIgoforalongrun,buttodayIchoosemyfavoriteexerciseDVD,Insanity.Sweatpoursdownmyfaceandintomyeyes.MyheartracesasIfacemybodytofinisheachmovement.AsIamneartheendoftheexercise,Ifeelextremelytired,butasmileisonmyface.It’snotasmilebecausetheDVDisover,butasmileofsuccessfrompushingmybodytoitsextremelimit.Somepeopleenjoyshopping,smoking,food,work,orevenchocolate.ButIneedexercisetogetthrougheachday.Someshakeheadswhentheyseemerunthroughthetown.OthersgethurtwhenIrefusetotryjustonebiteoftheirgrandmother’schocolatecake.Theyraisetheireyebrows,surprisedbymy“nothankyou,”orbymychoicetohaveasalad.Overtheyears,Ihavelearnedit’sokaytojustsay“no.”Ishouldn’tfeelsorryforrefusingfoodthatIdon’twanttoeat.Sowhatdrivesmetorolloutofbedat5:00a.m.?Whatgivesmethereasontojustsay“no”toicecream?Commitment.Acommitmenttochangemylifewithawaythatreducesdailyanxiety,increasesself-confidenceandenergy,extendslifeandaboveallimprovesmybodyshape.ThisisthepointwhereasmileappearsonmyfaceasIlookatmyselfinthemirrorortryonmyfavoritepairofjeansthatnowfitjustright.It’sthroughcommitmentandsweatthatIcanmakeadifferencewithinmyselfinsideandout.72.

Whyisthereasmileontheauthor’sfaceinthemorning?

A.Becausesheseesherfamilysleepingpeacefully.

B.Becauseshefinishesherfavoriteexercise.

C.BecausesheenjoystheinterestingDVD.

D.Becauseshefeelsasenseofachievement.73.

WhichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtoParagraph2?

A.Shedoesn’ttreatotherspolitely.