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河北省廊坊市彭村中学高二英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Withelectricity_______becauseoftheroadrepairs,thewholebuildingwascompletelydark.
A.cutup B.cutoff C.cutout D.cutdown参考答案:B2.AmajorfirebrokeoutatNotre-DameCathedralincentralParis,______theconstructiondatesbacktotheyear1163.A.where B.ofwhichC.inwhich D.whose参考答案:B【详解】考查介词+关系代词。句意:巴黎市中心的圣母院发生大火,这建筑可以追溯到1163年。分析句子可知,本句为定语从句,先行词为Paris,在后面的定语从句中作宾语,而定语从句中的主语为theconstructionof..,所以先行词作of的宾语。故B选项正确。【点睛】定语从句中关系词的选择可考虑以下三点:(1)一看先行词的意义,即分清先行词是指人、指物、时间、地点还是原因(如指物时不能用who或whom,指人时通常不用which等。(2)二看关系词的句法功能,即分清关系词是担任什么句子成分,是作主语还是宾语、是作定语还是状语等(如作定语通常用whose,有时也用which;作状语要用when,where,why。(3)三看定语从句的种类,即分清是限制性定语从句还是非限制性定语从句(如that和why通常不引导非限制性定语从句。分析句子可知,本句为定语从句,先行词为Paris,在后面的定语从句中作宾语,而定语从句中的主语为theconstructionof..,所以先行词作of的宾语。故B选项正确。3.Itisdifficultforustolearnalessoninlife we'veactuallyhadthatlesson.A.until B.after C.since D.when参考答案:A4.—MayIspeaktoMrSmith?
—Iamafraidnot.Heisatameetingnow.It’snot___.Areliable
B.convenient
C.beneficial
D.available参考答案:B5.Youcan’tdo_____yourfriendsaskyoutodo.You’dbetterthinkfirst.A.everything
B.anything
C.something
D.nothing参考答案:A6.Iloveto______inadeeparmchairwithagoodbookwheneverIamfree.
A.settledown B.moveoff C.carryon D.setdown参考答案:A7.Notuntil________todomyhomework________howmuchtimeIhadwastedplayingputergames.
A.Ibegan;Irealized
B.Ibegan;didIrealize
C.didIbegin;Irealized
D.didIbegin;didIrealize参考答案:B8._____madetheschoolproudwas______morethan90%ofthestudentshadbeenadmittedtokeyuniversities.A.What,because
B.What,that
C.That,what
D.That,because参考答案:B9.Samhasbeenappointed______manageroftheengineeringdepartmenttotake______placeofGeorge.A./,/B.the,/C.the,the
D./,the参考答案:D略10.—Youmustobeyeverywordofmine.—_____Idon’t?A.Whatif
B.Sowhat
C.Howif
D.Onlyif参考答案:A11.Asanewgraduate,hedoesn’tknow______ittakestostartabusinesshere.A.how
B.what
C.when
D.which参考答案:B略12.Ifyougetinjured,youcanslowbleedingby__________pressuretotheinjury.A.squeezing B.pouring C.applying D.sticking参考答案:C13.Duetothepolicyoffreehighwayfeesonmajorholidays,toomanypassengercarsaretrappedonthehighways,causingheavytrafficjams,someeven_______forseveralhours.A.heldup
B.brokenup
C.takenup
D.givenup参考答案:A略14.It’shelpfultoputchildreninasituation________theymanageeverythingby
themselves.A.why
B.that
C.what
D.where参考答案:D略15.—Whatdidthemanagersayatyesterday’smeeting?
—Soyou______tohimcarefully.A.won’tlisten
B.weren’tlistening
C.hadn’tlistened
D.haven’tlistened参考答案:B16.Thismuseumisnot______itwastenyearsago.A.that
B.what
C.where
D.how参考答案:B17.—Howiseverythinggoing?—Itcouldn’tbe_______,forIlostmywalletthismorning.A.worse
B.bad
C.good
D.better参考答案:A二、新的题型18.
She_________________________(不满足安定的生活),soshewenttoabigcitytotryherluck.(content)参考答案:
wasnotcontentwiththepeacefullife三、阅读理解19.
Imagineoneday,thewatertapsinyourhousestoprunning.Youhavetobuywaterfromshops.Andstillthereisn’tenoughforeveryone.Yourmotherhastosavethefamily’sshowerwatertodootherthings.Wouldyoubeabletostandthatkindoflife?
Probablynot.ButthatiswhatkidsinYemenareexperiencing.ExpertssaidYemenisgoingtobethefirstcountryintheworldtorunoutofwater.Accordingtoareport,thecapital,Sanaa,willrunoutofdrinkingwaterasearlyasin2025.
Becauseoftheshortage,thegovernmentoftencutsthewatersupply.Hannan,an18-year-oldfromLahej,toldtheTimes,“Inagoodweekwe’llhaveawatersupplyallweek.Butthenthefollowingweektherewillbewateronlyforadayortwo.”
Hannansaidonlyrichpeoplehaveenoughwatertouse.Theycanbuywaterfromshopsorfromthewatertrucks.Privatecompaniesownthetrucks.Theytravelaroundthecityeverydaytosellwater—atveryhighprices.
“Alotofpeoplecan’taffordit,”shesaid.
TheaveragepersoninYemenuses100to200cubicmetersofwaterperyear.Thatisfarbelowtheinternationalwaterpovertylineof1,000cubicmeters.
Thegovernmentisthinkingofmakinguseofseawater.ButitwillcostalotanditmaynothappensoonenoughtohelpthepeopleofYemen.60.Thepurposeofthetextisto_____.A.telluswhatlifeislikeinYemen.B.drawourattentiontowatershortageC.remindushowimportantwaterisD.showuswaysofsolvingwaterproblems61.Theunderlinedword“that”inParagraph2refersto____.A.buyingwaterfromshopsB.drinkingdirtywaterC.sufferingfromwatershortageD.washingclotheswithusedwater62.Hannandescribed_____.A.whatherlifeislike
B.howbeautifulLahejisC.how
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