安徽省滁州市旧县中学2022年高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析

安徽省滁州市旧县中学2022年高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Itdidn’t________himthatshewouldrefusehisinvitation.

A.happento

B.adjustto

C.belongto

D.occurto参考答案：C2.—Ican’tfindmypurseanywhere.—You

havelostitwhileshopping.A.canB.mayC.shouldD.will

参考答案：B略3.We'dbettertakemoremoney________.A.inthecase

B.insomecasesC.incase

D.incaseof参考答案：C句意：我们最好多带些钱，以备不时之需(以防万一)。inthecase“在……情况下”，后面要接同位语从句；insomecases“在某些情况中”；incaseof后需接名词、代词，表示“以防……；万一有……的情况”。4.---Isthisthefirsttimeyou______Xi’an?---No.But______here,thecitywasn’tsomodern.A.

havevisited;thefirsttimeIcame

B.visited;thefirsttimeIcame

C.havevisited;forthefirsttimeIcame

D.visited;thefirsttimeI’vecome参考答案：A5.Accidentsalways

fromcarelessness,soyoumustbecarefulwhendriving.A.arise B.burst C.rise D.define参考答案：A6.Icanneverforgettheday________weworkedtogetherandtheday________wespenttogether.A.when;which

B.which;when

C.what;that

D.onwhich;when参考答案：A略7.Itis________practicetobringapresenttothehostesswhenoneisinvitedtodinner.A.common B.ordinary C.general D.usual参考答案：A【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：请人吃饭时，通常要带礼物给女主人。A.common共同的；普通的；B.ordinary普通的；平凡的；C.general一般的，普通的；D.usual通常的，平常的。这里送礼物给女主人指生活中日常礼仪，是共同的习俗，故选A。8.—Peter,wheredidyouguysgoforthesummervacation?—We____busywithourworkformonths,sowewenttothebeachtorelaxourselves.A.hadbeen

B.havebeen

C.

were

D.willbe

参考答案：D9.—HaveyouseenthefilmTheWarHorse?

—Ofcourse,Ihave．Itwasinmyhometown______itwasmade．

A．where

B．when

C．that

D．which参考答案：C10.Althoughlivinginabigandbrighthouse,Meggistillfeels______.A.unbearable

B.unacceptable

C.uncomfortable

D.unbelievable参考答案：C11.Beijingischangingsorapidlythatmapsofthecitygooutofdatealmost________theyarepublished.A．after

B．onceC．assoonas

D．since参考答案：C句意：北京变化如此之快以至于它的城市地图刚一出版就已经过时了。assoonas引导时间状语从句，意为“一……就……”；once则强调“条件”，意为“一旦”；其他两项与本题要求相差甚远。

12.Coulditbeintherestaurant___________youhaddinnerwithmeyesterday_________youlostyourhandbag?

A.that;which

B.which;that

C.where;that

D.that;where参考答案：C略13.Nomatterhowbrightatalkeryouare,therearetimeswhenit'sbetter______silent.A．remain

B．beremaining

C．havingremained

D．toremain

参考答案：D14.Writingstoriesandarticles

whatIenjoymost.A.is

B.are

C.has

D.have参考答案：A15.Itisyouratherthanyourwife,________toblameforyourson’sbadbehavioratschool.A.thatis

B.whois

C.thatshould

D.whoare参考答案：D16.Wecan'tmake______ofwhattheteacherissaying.A.sense

B.asense

C.senses

D.tense参考答案：A试题分析：句意：对老师说的我们没弄懂。makesenseofsth.“理解，弄懂”，根据句意选A.

考点：考查固定短语。17.ZhangYimou,atwo-timewinnerintheVeniceInternationalFilmFestival,hasalltheright__________tobecometheBestDirectorofChina.

A.desperation

B.qualification

C.attraction

D.discrimination参考答案：B略二、新的题型18.（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不超过3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式Oneday,Nickinvitedhisfriendstosupper.Hewascookingsomedeliciousfoodinthekitchen.Suddenly,he____61__(find)thathehasrunoutofsalt.SoNickcalledtohisson,“Gotothevillageandbuysomesalt,butpayafairpriceforit:neithertoomuch____62__toolittle.”Hissonlookedsurprised.“IcanunderstandwhyIshouldn’tpaytoomuch,Father,butifIcanpayless,____63__notsaveabitofmoney?”“Thatwouldbeavery____64__(reason)thingtodoinabigcity,butitcoulddestroyasmallvillagelikeours,”Nicksaid.Nick’sguests,____65__hadheardtheirconversation,askedwhytheyshouldnotbuysaltmorecheaplyiftheycould.Nickreplied,“Theonlyreasonamanwouldsellsalt___66__alowerpricewouldbebecausehewasdesperateformoney.Andanyonewhotookadvantageofthatsituationwouldbeshowingalackofrespect___67__thesweatandstruggleofthemanwhoworkedveryhardtoproduceit.”“Butsuchasmallthingcouldn’t___68__(possible)destroyavillage.”“Inthebeginning,therewasonly____69__verysmallamountofunfairnessintheworld,buteveryoneaddedalittle,always____70__(think)thatitwasonlysmallandnotveryimportant,andlookwherewehaveendeduptoday.”参考答案：三、阅读理解19.TheHealthyHabitsSurvey(调查)showsthatonlyaboutonethirdofAmericanseniorshavecorrecthabits.Herearesomefindingsandexpertadvice.1.Howmanytimesdidyoubrushyourteethyesterday?Finding：Afull33%ofseniorsbrushtheirteethonlyonceaday.Step：Removethe300typesofbacteriainyourmoutheachmorningwithabattery-operatedtoothbrush.Brushgentlyfor2minutes,atleasttwiceaday.2.Howmanytimesdidyouwashyourhandsorbatheyesterday?Finding：Seniors,onaverage,bathefewerthan3daysaweek.Andnearly30%washtheirhandsonly4timesaday-halfofthenumberdoctorsrecommend.Step：Wetouchourfacesaround3,000timesaday-ofteninvitinggerms(病菌)toenterourmouth,nose,andeyes.Usetoiletpapertoavoidtouchingthedoorhandle.And,mostimportant,washyourhandsoftenwithhotrunningwaterandsoapfor20seconds.3.Howoftendoyouthinkaboutfightinggerms?Finding：Seniorsarenotfightinggermsaswellastheyshould.Step：Beawareofgerms.Doyouknowitisnotyourtoiletbutyourkitchensponge(海绵)thatcancarrymoregermsthananythingelse?Tokillthesegerms,keepyourspongeinthemicrowavefor10seconds.16.WhatisfoundoutAmericanseniors?A.Mostofthemhavegoodhabits. B.Nearly30%ofthembathethreedaysaweek.C.Allofthemarefightinggermsbetterthanexpected.D.Aboutonethirdofthembrushtheirteethonlyonceaday17.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothetext?A.Weshouldkeepfromtouchingourfaces. B.Therearelessthan300typesofbacteriainthemouth.C.Akitchenspongecancarrymoregermsthanatoilet.D.Weshouldwashourhandsbeforeto