Unit 1 Animal Friends测试卷（含答案解析）-2025新人教版七年级英语下册

2025新人教版七年级英语下册第一单元测试卷

一、单项选择

1.Idon9tlikethebookbecauseIthinkit's_________boring.

A.akindofB.kindsofC.allkindsofD.kindof

2.Idon'tliketigersbecausetheyarereally______.

A.smartB.cuteC.scaryD.beautiful

3.LookattheGuangyuanColdNoodles!It______rice.

A.isgoodatB.ismadeofC.isgoodwithD.isbadfor

4.Treesaregoodforus.Sopleasedon't________.

A.cutthemdownB.cutdownitC.cutdownthem

5.-_________doyoulikethecat?

一Becauseit'sverycute.

A.WhoB.WhatC.Why

6.To_________theanimals,wemustn'tcutdownthetrees.

A.feelB.drawC.teachD.save

7.Tigersareanimalsandthechildrenareingreatnow.

A.danger;dangerousB.dangerous;danger

C.dangerous;dangerousD.danger;danger

8.MikecanspeakEnglishandSallvcansneakEnglish,

A.alsoB.eitherC.tooD.so

9.Thecoffeetablewood.

A.makesfromB.ismadeofC.ismadefromD.makesof

10.Thanksforyourinvitation,butI'msosorrythatIcan'tgo.Ineedto________mychildrenathome.

A.takeoffB.takecareofC.takeoutD.takeaway

二、完形填空

通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。

MyfriendandIgoonavacationtoSouthAfricainMarch.Weflyforover16hours.Andwe11a

one-daytripinalocalzoo.Thezooisalittlefarfromourhotel,sowehaveto12earlyinthemorningand

driveajeepthere.

Whenwegetthere,wefindmany13.IfsthefirsttimeIseetheminreallifesoitis14.They

aresotallbutthey15shy.Thebabyelephantsplaywitheachotherandtheirparentslookatthem16.

Later,thebabyelephants17theirparentsandleavetogether.Itiscooltowatchtheseanimalslikethis.I

lovethesoundandbeautifulscenery（景色）here,becauseit'srelaxing.Ifeelgoodtobeawayfromthebigcity.

Africanelephantsareoneofthe18inSouthAfrica.Theyarethebiggestlandanimalsonearth,but

theycan'tstoppeoplekillingthemforivory.Manyelephantslosetheirlives.Now,inAfricathereareonly400,000

wildelephants.Ivorysalemakesthe19_ofelephantsbecomesmaller.Ifthereisno20andselling

ofanimals,thereisnokilling.Itistimetosaveelephants.

11.A.needB.bringC.takeD.find

12.A.situpB.standupC.getupD.wakeup

13.A.animalsB.elephantsC.peopleD.babies

14.A.busyB.freeC.boringD.exciting

15.A.becomeB.feelC.turnD.look

16.A.quietlyB.luckilyC.quicklyD.shyly

17.A.seeB.hearC.followD.forget

18.A.problemsB.symbolsC.dreamsD.pets

19.A.ageB.numberC.homeD.life

20.A.keepingB.savingC.visitingD.buying

三、阅读理解

A

^Amanda:Myfavoriteanimalischameleons（变色龙）.Ilikethembecausetheycan

changecolors.Lotsofpeoplethinkthatchameleonschangecolorstomatch（匹酉己）wheretheyare.Butthafs

nottrue!Chameleonschangecolorswhenthey'rescared（害怕的）ornothappy,orwhenthey'retoocoldortoo

hot.Chameleonshaveverylongtongues（舌头）.Theycanusetheirtonguestogettheirfoodeasily.Ithink

they5reinterestinganimals!

\Anna:Ireallyloveelephants.Ilovetheirbigears（耳朵）andlongtrunks（鼻子）.

"nW

Elephantscanpickupfoodandputitintheirmouths（嘴）withtheirtrunks.IlikewatchingelephantsonTVand

Ilovebabyelephantsbest.They'resolovely.Butelephantsareingreatdangernow.Wemustfindoutsome

waystosavethem.

Isabella:Dolphinsaremyfavoriteanimals.Ilikethembecausethey'resocleverandfriendly.Some

dolphinsliveinthezoosandtheycanbringexcitingshowstous,likejumpingorplayingwithballs.

21.Whafsthethemeofthepassage?

A.Health.B.Weather.C.Family.D.Animals.

22.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"change"mean?

A.改变B.生成C.选择D.培育

23.Whendochameleonschangecolors?

A.Whentheyfeeltoocoldortoohot.B.Whentheyfeelhappyandwarm.

C.Whentheywanttomatchwheretheyare.D.Whentheywanttofindsomefood.

24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"them"referto?

A.Chameleons.B.Elephants.C.Dolphins.D.Animals.

25.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Dolphinscanonlyliveinthesea.B.Annausuallywatcheselephantsinthezoo.

C.Somedolphinscanplaywithballs.D.Chameleonsusetheirtonguestotakeashower.

B

Thepandaisoneoftherarest（珍稀）animals.Itisthefavouriteofpeopleallovertheworld.

Manypeoplethinkpandasarecute.Infact,theyarealsoclever!TheIQofpandasisnearlythesameasthat

ofthechildrenattheageofeight.Pandasareshyandfriendly.Theylikeplayingwiththeirfamilyandfriends.

Pandasaregoodatclimbing,andtheyaregreatclimbers.Theycanalsoswimverywell.Butpandascannot

seewellinthedarkbambooforests.Theblackandwhitefur（毛）mayhelppandasalot.Theirenemies（敌人）may

notfindthemeasilyinthedarkbambooforests.

Pandaslovebambooverymuch.99%ofthepanda'sfoodisbamboo.Theyeatabout10to20kilosofbamboo

aday.Thafsasheavyas100bowlsofrice!Tostayhealthy,theyhavetoeatalotandeatfast.Theyspend（花费）

50%一60%ofthetimeadayineating,andtheykeepeating2-3hourseachtime.Thepandasareakindofbear.

Mostbearseatmuchtokeepfatforthewintersleep,butpandasdon't.Pandasintheforesthavetokeepeating

bambooallyearround.

26.AccordingtoParagraph（段落）Two,pandasare

A.smartandrareB.smartandshyC.cuteandrareD.fatandfriendly

27.Whatdoesthewordthemreferto（指代）？

A.Thebears.B.Theforests.C.Theenemies.D.Thepandas.

28.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?

A.Pandaseat100bowlsofriceaday.B.Mostofthepanda'sfoodisbamboo.

C.Pandaseat10-20kilosofbambooaweek.D.Pandaseatmuchtokeepfatforthewintersleep.

29.Howlongdoesapandaeataday?

A.About2一3hours.B.About12hours.C.About20hours.D.About24hours.

30.Whafsthestructure（结构）ofthepassage?

A./8\B.%\?/fC.A?

D.（2）

@@aA

c

Aroundtheworld,manywild（野生的）animalsareindangerofextinction（灭绝）becausetheyhavenoplace

tolivein.Endangered（濒危的）wildanimalsliveallovertheworldandyoumayfindsomeinyourhometown.Here

aresomestepsforprotectingendangeredanimals.

Step1:Findoutwhatanimalsareindanger.Spendsometimelearningabouttheseanimalsandwhattheir

favoriteplacesare.

Step2:Dosomethingfornaturereserves（自然保护区）.Naturereservesaregoodplacestohelpprotect

endangeredanimals.Youcangivesomemoneytonaturereservesorspendyourtimehelpingthenaturereservesto

protectendangeredanimals.

Step3:Neverbuyanythingthatismadefromendangeredanimals.Don'tdoharmtoendangeredanimalsor

theirlivingplaces.Instead,weshouldtryourbesttoprotectthem.

Step4:Joinanendangeredanimalprotectionorganization（组织）.Youcansaveanimalsthroughthese

organizationsbyplantingmoretreesandcallingformorepeopletoprotectanimals.

Ifeveryoneworkshardtoprotectendangeredanimals,we'llgetamorebeautifulworld.Lefstakeactionfrom

nowon!

31.Howmanystepsarelistedtoprotectendangeredanimals?

A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.

32.Whyaremanywildanimalsindangerofextinction?

A.Becausetheydon'thaveenoughfoodorwater.

B.Becausetheydon'thavefreshairtobreathe.

C.Becausetheyhavenoplacetolivein.

D.Becausepeoplebuythingsthataremadefromendangeredanimals.

33.Whichofthefollowingistrueaboutnaturereserves?

A.Wecanlearnaboutanimalsandtheirfavoriteplacesinnaturereserves.

B.Wecangivesomemoneytothenaturereserves.

C.Wecantakephotoswithendangeredanimalsinnaturereserves.

D.Wecanbuythingsmadefromendangeredanimalsinnaturereserves.

D

Doyouhaveacatoradogathome?Manyofyoumaysayyes.35Tigers,horses,rabbits,ducks...We

keepsomesmallanimals,likedogsandcatsathome.36Theyhavenicehousesandgreatfood.Some

animals,likesheepandcows,liveonthefarm.Andsomeanimalsliveinthezoo（动物园）.Manypeoplelikethem

andgotoseethem.37

Butmanyanimalsliveinthewild（野夕卜）.Theydon'tliveagoodlife（生活）.Theydon'thavenicehousesto

livein.38Whatistheanimalinthepicture?Yes,atiger!Tigersliveonotheranimals.Wecallthemthe

king（王）ofanimals.Butsometimes,tigerscan'tfindfoodfordays.39

A.Wecan'tkeeptigers.

B.Theseanimalsliveagoodlife.

C.Therearemanykindsofanimals.

D.Sotherearenotmanytigersnow.

E.Theyarelike（像）ourfamilyorfriends.

F.Andtheysometimescan'tfindfoodtoeat.

四、任务型阅读

Elephantsaresmartanimals.TheyplayanimportantpartinThailand'stourism（旅游业）.Everyyear,lotsof

touristsgotoThailand.Manyofthemlikeridingelephantsandsomewanttowatchelephantsplayballgames,draw

pictures...Buttheydon'tknowthat80%oftheseelephantsliveabadlife.

GroupsliketheWorldAnimalProtection（WAP）arehelpingtheseanimals.Theyaskpeopletostopriding

elephantsandwatchingtheanimalshows.Theseelephantshavetoleavetheirmotherswhentheyarebabies（婴儿）.

Peopletakethemtoaplaceandtheyhavetotakehardexerciseseveryday.

Nowmoreandmorepeopleareworkingtohelpsavetheelephants.Theytakeelephantstosomeplacesthat

aregoodfortheanimals.OneplaceisElephantValley.Elephantscanplayfreelythere.Atravelwebsite（网站）says

theplacesarenothelpfultoelephantsiftheyhaveelephantsfortouriststoride.

Elephantsareourfriends.Lefshelpthemfindagoodplacetolivein.

40.HowmanyelephantsinThailandliveaterriblelife?

41.Whichwordmeans"游客"inParagraph1?

42.WhatdoestheWAPdoforanimalsaccordingtothepassage?

43.Whydosomeelephantshavetoleavetheirmotherswhentheyareveryyoung?

44.Afterreadingthepassage,whatshouldwedotohelpsavetheelephants?

五、短文填空

根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空。未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。

Wild（野生的）animalsareveryimportanttous.Theylive45usonearthtogether.Ifthere46

（be）noanimalsonearth,wewillnotliveon.Soweshouldtakegoodcareofthemtohelpuslive47healthy

life.

Butsomepeoplestilldon'tknowtheimportanceof48（protect）wildanimals.Theyoftenkillwild

animalsforfoodormoney.Everydaymanywild49（animal）arebeingkilled,sowecan'tseelotsofwild

animalsanymore.Ifwedonprotect50（they）,theywillalldieout（灭绝）.Luckily,moreandmorepeople

begintodomanythings51（help）protectwildanimals.Theyaskpeopletostop52（kill）wild

animals.Theygetpeopletoknowthatprotectingwildanimalsis53（importance）.Nowmanycountries

makesomelaws（法律）toprotectwildanimals.

Wildanimalsaresoimportanttous54weshoulddoourbesttoprotectthem.Wecanmakefriends

withanimalsandgetonwellwiththem.

六、书面表达

学校正在开展“动物保护月”系列活动，你校英语俱乐部以“MyFavouriteAnimal”为题向同学们征稿。

请你用英语写一篇短文投稿。内容包括：

1.它的外貌特点（体形大小、皮毛颜色、眼睛……）;

2.你喜爱它的原因（它可以帮助寻找东西、保护主人、陪伴……）；

3.你对人和动物的关系的看法。

注意：

1.词数为70左右；

2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；

4.标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。

参考词汇：pointed（«4/.尖的），carefor（照顾），loyal（时.忠诚的）

MyFavouriteAnimal

Myfavouriteanimalis.

参考答案

一、单项选择

1.Idon'tlikethebookbecauseIthinkit'sboring.

A.akindofB.kindsofC.allkindsofD.kindof

【答案】D

【详解】句意：我不喜欢这本书，因为我觉得它有点无聊。

考查短语。akindof一种；kindsof各种各样的；allkindsof各种各样的；kindof有点。修饰形容词

“boring”用副词短语kindof。故选D。

2.Idon'tliketigersbecausetheyarereally.

A.smartB.cuteC.scaryD.beautiful

【答案】C

【详解】句意：我不喜欢老虎，因为它们真的吓人。

考查形容词辨析。smart聪明的；cute可爱的；scary害怕的；beautiful漂亮的。根据“Idon'tliketigers”可

知，因为老虎吓人，所以不喜欢它们，故选C。

3.LookattheGuangyuanColdNoodles!Itrice.

A.isgoodatB.ismadeofC.isgoodwithD.isbadfor

【答案】B

【详解】句意：看这广元冷面！它是用大米做的。

考查短语辨析。isgoodat擅长；ismadeof由...制作；isgoodwith善于和....相处；isbadfor对....有

坏处。根据“rice”可知，广元冷面是由大米制作的。故选B。

4.Treesaregoodforus.Sopleasedon't.

A.cutthemdownB.cutdownitC.cutdownthem

【答案】A

【详解】句意：树木对我们有好处。所以请不要砍伐它们。

考查代词辨析和动词短语。“Trees”是复数名词，用人称代词的宾格them来代替，排除B；cutdown是动副

结构的短语，代词放中间。故选A。

5.一doyoulikethecat?

一Becauseifsverycute.

A.WhoB.WhatC.Why

【答案】C

【详解】句意：——你为什么喜欢猫？—因为它非常可爱。

考查特殊疑问句。whoit；what什么；why为什么。根据"Becauseit，sverycute”可知此处询问原因，疑问

词用why。故选C。

6.Totheanimals,wemustn'tcutdownthetrees.

A.feelB.drawC.teachD.save

【答案】D

【详解】句意：为了拯救动物，我们禁止砍伐树木。

考查动词辨析。feel感觉；draw画；teach教；save拯救。根据"wemustn'tcutdownthetrees”可知是为了

拯救动物。故选D。

7.Tigersareanimalsandthechildrenareingreatnow.

A.danger;dangerousB.dangerous;danger

C.dangerous;dangerousD.danger;danger

【答案】B

【详解】句意：老虎是危险的动物，孩子们现在处于极大的危险之中。

考查形容词和名词。dangerous危险的，形容词；danger危险，名词。第一空，由“animals”判断，用形容词

作定语，因此填dangerous；第二空，ingreatdanger表示“处于巨大的危险中故选B。

8.MikecanspeakEnglishandSallycanspeakEnglish,.

A.alsoB.eitherC.tooD.so

【答案】C

【详解】句意：迈克会说英语，萨利也会说英语。

考查副词辨析。also也，常用在肯定句句中；either也，常用在否定句句末；too也，常用在肯定句句末；

so因此。本句为肯定句，空格位于句末，所以要用too。故选C。

9.Thecoffeetablewood.

A.makesfromB.ismadeofC.ismadefromD.makesof

【答案】B

【详解】句意：这张咖啡桌由木头制成。

考查动词短语。makefrom制造，常用于被动语态；ismadeof意为“由..制成“，能看出原材料；ismade

from意为“由...制成”，看不出原材料；makesof制成，常用于被动。根据“wood”可知，桌子由木头做

成，看得出原材料，用ismadeof。故选B。

10.Thanksforyourinvitation,butI'msosorrythatIcan'tgo.Ineedtomychildrenathome.

A.takeoffB.takecareofC.takeoutD.takeaway

【答案】B

【详解】句意：谢谢你的邀请，但很抱歉我不能去。我需要在家照顾我的孩子。

考查动词短语辨析。takeoff脱下；takecareof照顾；takeout取出；takeaway带走。根据"mychildrenat

home”可知，此处是说要在家照顾孩子，故选B。

二、完形填空

通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。

MyfriendandIgoonavacationtoSouthAfricainMarch.Weflyforover16hours.Andwe11a

one-daytripinalocalzoo.Thezooisalittlefarfromourhotel,sowehaveto12earlyinthemorningand

driveajeepthere.

Whenwegetthere,wefindmany13.IfsthefirsttimeIseetheminreallifesoitis14.They

aresotallbutthey15shy.Thebabyelephantsplaywitheachotherandtheirparentslookatthem16.

Later,thebabyelephants17theirparentsandleavetogether.Itiscooltowatchtheseanimalslikethis.I

lovethesoundandbeautifulscenery（景色）here,becauseit'srelaxing.Ifeelgoodtobeawayfromthebigcity.

Africanelephantsareoneofthe18___inSouthAfrica.Theyarethebiggestlandanimalsonearth,but

theycan'tstoppeoplekillingthemforivory.Manyelephantslosetheirlives.Now,inAfricathereareonly400,000

wildelephants.Ivorysalemakesthe19_ofelephantsbecomesmaller.Ifthereisno20_andselling

ofanimals,thereisnokilling.Itistimetosaveelephants.

11.A.needB.bringC.takeD.find

12.A.situpB.standupC.getupD.wakeup

13.A.animalsB.elephantsC.peopleD.babies

14.A.busyB.freeC.boringD.exciting

15.A.becomeB.feelC.turnD.look

16.A.quietlyB.luckilyC.quicklyD.shyly

17.A.seeB.hearC.followD.forget

18.A.problemsB.symbolsC.dreamsD.pets

19.A.ageB.numberC.homeD.life

20.A.keepingB.savingC.visitingD.buying

【答案】

11.C12.C13.B14.D15.D16.A17.C18.B19.B20.D

【导语】本文讲述了作者在非洲度假时看到了很多大象，谈到了大象的现状，以及希望人们不要猎杀大象

进行买卖和交易。

11.句意：并且我们参加当地动物园的一日游。

need需要；bring带来；take带走；find找到。takeaone-daytour”参加一日游”。故选C。

12.句意：动物园离我们的酒店有点远，所以我们必须早起，并且开吉普车去那里。

situp坐起来；standup站起来；getup起床；wakeup醒来。根据"earlyinthemorninganddriveajeepthere"

可知是早些起床。故选C。

13.句意：当我们到达那里时，我们发现了许多大象。

animals动物；elephants大象；people人们；babies宝宝。根据"Thebabyelephantsplaywitheachother”可矢口

看到的是大象。故选B。

14.句意：这是我第一次在现实生活中看到它们，所以很兴奋。

busy忙碌的；free空闲的；boring无聊的；exiting令人兴奋的。根据"It'sthefirsttimeIseetheminreallife”

可知第一次见到大象，应是很兴奋。故选D。

15.句意：它们很高，但是它们看起来很害羞。

become成为；feel感觉；turn转向；look看。根据"shy”可知是看起来很害羞。故选D。

16.句意：小象们互相玩耍，它们的父母静静地看着它们。

quietly安静地；luckily幸运地；quickly快地；shyly害羞地。根据"theirparentslookatthem”可推出母象安

静地看着小象们玩耍。故选A。

17.句意：后来，小象们跟着父母一起离开了。

see看见；hear听见；follow跟随；forget忘记。根据“leavetogether”可知是跟着父母离开。故选C。

18.句意：非洲象是南非的象征之一。

problems问题；symbols象征；dreams梦想；pets宠物。根据"AfHcanelephantsareoneofthe…inSouth

AfHca.”可知是南非的象征之一。故选B。

19.句意：象牙买卖使得大象的数量越来越少。

age年龄；number数量；home家；life生命。根据"Ivorysalemakesthe...ofelephantsbecomesmaller.“可知

象牙买卖要猎杀大象，这使得大象的数量越来越少。故选B。

20.句意：如果没有买卖动物，就没有杀戮。

keeping保持；saving拯救；visiting拜访；buying买。buyingandselling"买卖”。故选D。

三、阅读理解

A

Amanda:Myfavoriteanimalischameleons（变色龙）.Hikethembecausetheycan

changecolors.Lotsofpeoplethinkthatchameleonschangecolorstomatch（匹酉己）wheretheyare.Butthafs

nottrue!Chameleonschangecolorswhenthey'rescared（害怕的）ornothappy,orwhenthey'retoocoldortoo

hot.Chameleonshaveverylongtongues（舌头）.Theycanusetheirtonguestogettheirfoodeasily.Ithink

they'reinterestinganimals!

\Anna:Ireallyloveelephants.Ilovetheirbigears（耳朵）andlongtrunks（鼻子）.

Elephantscanpickupfoodandputitintheirmouths（嘴）withtheirtrunks.IlikewatchingelephantsonTVand

Ilovebabyelephantsbest.They'resolovely.Butelephantsareingreatdangernow.Wemustfindoutsome

waystosavethem.

Isabella:Dolphinsaremyfavoriteanimals.Ilikethembecausethey5resocleverandfriendly.Some

dolphinsliveinthezoosandtheycanbringexcitingshowstous,likejumpingorplayingwithballs.

21.Whafsthethemeofthepassage?

A.Health.B.Weather.C.Family.D.Animals.

22.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"change"mean?

A.改变B.生成C.选择D.培育

23.Whendochameleonschangecolors?

A.Whentheyfeeltoocoldortoohot.B.Whentheyfeelhappyandwarm.

C.Whentheywanttomatchwheretheyare.D.Whentheywanttofindsomefood.

24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"them"referto?

A.Chameleons.B.Elephants.C.Dolphins.D.Animals.

25.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Dolphinscanonlyliveinthesea.B.Annausuallywatcheselephantsinthezoo.

C.Somedolphinscanplaywithballs.D.Chameleonsusetheirtonguestotakeashower.

【答案】21.D22.A23.A24.B25.C

【导语】本文介绍了三个人最喜欢的动物。

21.主旨大意题。根据表格一“Myfavoriteanimalischameleons（变色龙）表格二"Ireallylove

elephants.^^,表格三“Dolphinsaremyfavoriteanimals.”并结合全文可知，本文介绍了三个人最喜欢的动物，

因此这篇文章的主题是动物。故选D。

22.词义猜测题。根据表格一“Amanda:Myfavoriteanimalischameleons（变色龙）.”可知，Amanda最喜欢的

动物是变色龙，根据常识可知，变色龙能够改变它们的颜色，结合表格一“Ilikethembecausetheycan

changecolors.”可推知，Amanda最喜欢变色龙是因为它们能够改变颜色。由此猜测，change意为“改变

故选Ao

23.细节理解题。根据表格一“Chameleonschangecolorswhenthey'rescared（害怕的）ornothappy,orwhen

they'retoocoldortoohot.”可知，当变色龙感觉太冷或太热时，它们会改变颜色。故选A。

24.词义猜测题。根据表格二“Butelephantsareingreatdangernow.Wemustfindoutsomewaystosave

them."可知，大象现在处于非常危险的境地，我们必须找到一些方法来拯救它们。由此可知，them指代

elephants"大象"。故选B。

25.细节理解题。根据表格三“Somedolphinsliveinthezoosandtheycanbringexcitingshowstous,like

jumpingorplayingwithballs.”可知，一些海豚会玩球。故选Co

B

Thepandaisoneoftherarest（珍稀）animals.Itisthefavouriteofpeopleallovertheworld.

Manypeoplethinkpandasarecute.Infact,theyarealsoclever!TheIQofpandasisnearlythesameasthat

ofthechildrenattheageofeight.Pandasareshyandfriendly.Theylikeplayingwiththeirfamilyandfriends.

Pandasaregoodatclimbing,andtheyaregreatclimbers.Theycanalsoswimverywell.Butpandascannot

seewellinthedarkbambooforests.Theblackandwhitefur（毛）mayhelppandasalot.Theirenemies（敌人）may

notfindthemeasilyinthedarkbambooforests.

Pandaslovebambooverymuch.99%ofthepanda?sfoodisbamboo.Theyeatabout10to20kilosofbamboo

aday.Thafsasheavyas100bowlsofrice!Tostayhealthy,theyhavetoeatalotandeatfast.Theyspend（花费）

50%一60%ofthetimeadayineating,andtheykeepeating2-3hourseachtime.Thepandasareakindofbear.

Mostbearseatmuchtokeepfatforthewintersleep,butpandasdon't.Pandasintheforesthavetokeepeating

bambooallyearround.

26.AccordingtoParagraph（段落）Two,pandasare

A.smartandrareB.smartandshyC.cuteandrareD.fatandfriendly

27.Whatdoesthewordthemreferto（指代）？

A.Thebears.B.Theforests.C.Theenemies.D.Thepandas.

28.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?

A.Pandaseat100bowlsofriceaday.B.Mostofthepanda'sfoodisbamboo.

C.Pandaseat10-20kilosofbambooaweek.D.Pandaseatmuchtokeepfatforthewintersleep.

29.Howlongdoesapandaeataday?

A.About2一3hours.B.About12hours.C.About20hours.D.About24hours.

30.Whafsthestructure（结构）ofthepassage?

30.A

【导语】本文介绍了大熊猫的特征和饮食习惯。

26.细节理解题。根据“theyarealsoclever!”和“PandasareshyandfHendly.”可知，第二段中提到熊猫是聪明

和害羞的。故选B。

27.词义猜测题。根据“Theblackandwhitefiir（毛）mayhelppandasalot.”可知，黑白相间的毛发能帮助熊

猫不被敌人发现，them指代“Thepandas”。故选Do

28.细节理解题。根据“99%ofthepanda'sfoodisbamboo.”可知，大多数的熊猫以竹子为食。故选B。

29.推理判断题。根据"Theyspend（花费）50%一60%ofthetimeadayineating”可知，它们一天中有一半多

的时间在吃东西，即大约12小时。故选B。

30.篇章结构题。第一段从总体上介绍大熊猫，第二段介绍大熊猫的性格特征，第三段介绍它们的身体特

征，第四段介绍了大熊猫的饮食习惯。结构为总——分。故选A。

C

Aroundtheworld,manywild（野生的）animalsareindangerofextinction（灭绝）becausetheyhavenoplace

tolivein.Endangered（濒危的）wildanimalsliveallovertheworldandyoumayfindsomeinyourhometown.Here

aresomestepsforprotectingendangeredanimals.

Step1:Findoutwhatanimalsareindanger.Spendsometimelearningabouttheseanimalsandwhattheir

favoriteplacesare.

Step2:Dosomethingfornaturereserves（自然保护区）.Naturereservesaregoodplacestohelpprotect

endangeredanimals.Youcangivesomemoneytonaturereservesorspendyourtimehelpingthenaturereservesto

protectendangeredanimals.

Step3:Neverbuyanythingthatismadefromendangeredanimals.Don'tdoharmtoendangeredanimalsor

theirlivingplaces.Instead,weshouldtryourbesttoprotectthem.

Step4:Joinanendangeredanimalprotectionorganization（组织）.Youcansaveanimalsthroughthese

organizationsbyplantingmoretreesandcallingformorepeopletoprotectanimals.

Ifeveryoneworkshardtoprotectendangeredanimals,we'llgetamorebeautifulworld.Lefstakeactionfrom

nowon!

31.Howmanystepsarelistedtoprotectendangeredanimals?

A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.

32.Whyaremanywildanimalsindangerofextinction?

A.Becausetheydon'thaveenoughfoodorwater.

B.Becausetheydon'thavefreshairtobreathe.

C.Becausetheyhavenoplacetolivein.

D.Becausepeoplebuythingsthataremadefromendangeredanimals.

33.Whichofthefollowingistrueaboutnaturereserves?

A.Wecanlearnaboutanimalsandtheirfavoriteplacesinnaturereserves.

B.Wecangivesomemoneytothenaturereserves.

C.Wecantakephotoswithendangeredanimalsinnaturereserves.

D.Wecanbuythingsmadefromendangeredanimalsinnaturereserves.

34.Therightstructure（结构）ofthispassageis.