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2022年河南省洛阳市实验初级中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.OnlywhenLisawasawayfromhomeforalongtime___________howniceherhomewas.A.hadsherealized
B.didsherealized
C.didsherealize
D.wassherealized参考答案:C2.Hewouldfeelpressuredwhen______toanswertheteacher’squestionsinclass.A.Iask
B.Iwillbeasked
C.asked
D.Ishallbeasked参考答案:C3.Becareful!Don’tgettheorangejuiceonyourshirt,forit________.A.isn’twashedout
B.won’tbewashedout
C.won’twashout
D.isn’twashingout参考答案:C4.AfterTomhadhisarmbrokenyesterday,thereisa(n)______chancethathewilltakepartinthetennismatchtomorrow.A.slim
B.fierce
C.obvious
D.great参考答案:A考查形容词词义辨析。slim苗条的,纤细的,微小的;fierce猛烈的,激烈的;obvious明显的;great伟大的。句意:昨天汤姆的胳膊断了之后,他参加明天网球比赛的可能性很小。由句意可知,A选项正确。5.Itwasin1997____shecompletedthefirstHorryPotterstory,whichwasalsoknownasHorryPotteryandtheScorcerer’sStone.A.when
B.that
C.where
D.which参考答案:B6.ThegovernmentofPhilippineshas______thereleaseofatotalof8milliondollarstohelpthefarmerswhosecropsweredamagedbytyphoons.A.agreed
B.approved
C.applied
D.assessed参考答案:B7..Mrs.Taylorhas
8-year-olddaughterwhohas
giftforpainting–shehaswontwonationalprizes.
A.a;a
B.an;the
C.an;a
D.the;a参考答案:C略8.Itwasa(n)_______mistakeforhimtohavegonealoneonsuchastormynight.A.obvious
B.curious
C.religious
D.jealous参考答案:A句意:对他来说在这样一个暴风雨的夜晚一个人出去显然是一个错误。这里需要形容词,四个选项的含义分别是:A.obvious明显的,显然的,B.curious好奇的,C.religious宗教的,D.jealous嫉妒的,所以选A。【考点】形容词【举一反三】It’s______forteenagerstofeellonelyandmisunderstoodsincemostofushavesuchfeelings.A.strange
B.common C.curious
D.energeticB句意:对年轻人来说感到孤单和被误解很普遍,因为我们大多数人有这样的感觉,这里使用形容词,四个选项的含义分别是:A.strange奇怪的,B.common普通的,常见的,C.curious好奇的,D.energetic精力充沛的,所以选B。9.Itwasprovedthatdrunk-drivingwas________forthedeathoffivepeopleinNanjing.A.toblame
B.blamedC.beingblamed
D.blaming参考答案:A10.AtonepointImadeupmymindtotalktoUncleSam.ThenIchangedmymind,____thathecoulddonothingtohelp.A.torealize
B.realized
C.realizing
D.beingrealized参考答案:C11.---Haveyoueversmoked?---Yes,butit’sthreemonthssinceI____.A.smoked
B.havesmoked
C.didn’tsmoke
D.haven’tsmoked参考答案:A句意:--你抽过烟吗?--是的,但是我戒烟三个月了。这里使用了句型:Itis+一段时间+since+从句的句型,since引导的从句中谓语用一般过去时。但是因为smoke是延续性动词,所以翻译的时候注意表示否定含义,答案选A。【考点】时态【试题延伸】英语中的时态主要由动词的形式决定,因此在学习英语时态时,要注意分析动词形式及具体语境,想象在那个特定的时间动作所发生的背景,这个动作是经常性动作、一般性动作、进行性动作、完成性动作还是将要发生的动作。和将来某个具体时间(段)连用,用将来进行时。【举一反三】Amyjoinedapaintinggroupbutdidn'tseemtofitin,soshe________.
A.hadleft
B.isleaving
C.left
D.hasleftC句意:玛丽参加过一个绘画小组,但她似乎不适应,所以退出了。这里的动作joined,didn’tseem和left都是并列的,所以用一般过去时。答案选C。12.Ithinkoflifeasagoodbook.Thefurtheryougetintoit,themoreitbeginsto
.A.makeapoint
B.makesense
C.dogood
D.doright参考答案:B13.Whenthebossappearedatthedoorsuddenly,theworkersallpretended______hardattheirmachines.A.towork
B.tobeworking
C.tohaveworked
D.havingworked参考答案:B14.Ifwewant______muchcleanerworld,weshouldreduce_______emissionofcarbondioxide.A.a;a
B.a;/
C.a;the
D.the;/参考答案:C略15.SincetheAmishvalue_________eachotherfacetoface,theyoppose__________telephonesintheirhouses.A.seeing,having
B.tosee,tohave
C.seeing,tohave
D.tosee,having参考答案:A16.Toahighschoolstudent,goingtouniversitymeansanewleaf.______beforehimandbeingindependentisthestartingpoint.
A.tobeturned
B.beingturned
C.tohavebeenturned
D.turned参考答案:A17.Tomoughtnotto_______meyoursecret,buthemeantnoharm.A.havetold
B.tellC.betalking
D.havingtold参考答案:A此题考察oughtnottohavedone,其作用相当于shouldn’thavedone,表示“过去不应该做而做了某事”。二、新的题型18.Allovertheworldpeopleenjoysports.Sportshelptokeeppeoplehealthy,happyandhelpthemtolivelonger.16.
TheybuyticketsorturnontheirTVstowatchthegames.Oftentheygetveryexcitedwhen“their”playerorteamwins.17.
Football,forexample,hasspreadaroundtheworld.Swimmingispopularinallcountriesneartheseaorinthosewithmanyrivers.Whatfunitistojumpintoapoolorlake,whetherinChina,EgyptorItaly!18.
ThinkhowmanypeoplelovetoskateorskiinJapan,NorwayorCanada.Somesportsorgamesgobacktothousandsofyears,likerunningorjumping.Chineseboxing,forexample,hasaverylonghistory.Butbasketballandvolleyballarerathernew.Neitheroneisahundredyearsoldyet.19.
Waterskiingisoneofthenewestinthefamilyofsports.Peoplefromdifferentcountriesmaynotbeabletounderstandeachother,butafteragametheyoftenbecomegoodfriends.20.
Onelearnstofighthardbutfightfair,towinwithoutprideandtolosewithgrace.A.Andthinkofpeopleincoldcountries.B.Sportshelptotrainaperson’scharacter.C.Notafewpeoplelikesportsintheworld.D.Manypeopleliketowatchothersplaygames.E.Peoplearen’tinventingnewsportsorgames.F.Somesportsaresointerestingthatpeopleeverywheregoinforthem.G.Peopleareinventingnewsportsorgamesallthetime.参考答案:16-20.DFAGB三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文,从题目所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。ThepassengersonthesubwaywhocaughtaglimpseofmemayhavethoughtIwasstrange.Inparticularagentlemansittingoppositemewasalwaysstaringatme,lookingatthecheesebreadonthefloorinfrontofmeandthenstaringbackatme.Apassengerprobablydroppeditbymistakeandgotoffatapreviousstop,butthegentlemanmightnotthinkso.“Nextstop,St.PatrickStation”—mystopwasquicklycomingup.Ihadafewminutestoeithertakethecheesebread,whichnobodyelsewasclaiming,orleaveitthere.InthosefewminutesIfeltmypridegettingintheway.“WhatwouldothersonthesubwaythinkofmeifItookthecheesebread?WouldtheythinkthatIwaspoorandhungry?WouldtheythinkthatIwasstealing?”Theignorantthingtodowassay“yes”toanyofthoseself-imposedquestions.Actually,theywerejustmyownthoughts.ThoughIwouldleavethesubway,walkablocktomyoffice,getsettledatmydesk,andsitcomfortablyinmyofficeforthewholeday,Icouldn’tgetridoftheenormoussenseofguiltandregret.Mythoughtsoncepushedmetowardsprideandignorance,butfinallyIhadtoadmitIwaswrong.Thismissingcheesebreadcouldbeagiftforahomelesspersonwhosufferedfromcoldandhunger.Sowhynotovercomealittlebitofmyprideandpassalongsomuchkindness?Justasthedoorsopenedatmystop,Igrabbedthecheesebreadandleftthesubway.Itfeltawesome,butIdidn’tcareifpeoplewerelookingatmeorwhattheywerethinking.Insteadofgoingdirectlytomyofficeasusual,IwalkedafewmoreblocksuptoQueen’spark,whereIoftensawahomelessmansittingoutside.Ialwayswa
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