江西省九江市黄段中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析

江西省九江市黄段中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Theoldwomanwho________inthedesertedhousealonefortenyearshasbeensettledinanursinghomenow.A．lived

B．haslived

C．hadlived

D．hasbeenliving参考答案：A句意：那位在废弃的房子里单独住了十年的老妇人现在已被安置在养老院了。根据句意，老妇人现已不再住在那房子里了，故“住”是过去的状态，用一般过去时。2.When

_______help,oneoftensays“Thankyou.”or“It’skindofyou.”A.offering

B.tooffer

C.tobeoffered

D.Offered参考答案：D3.Anoverhangingrockofferedhima

________

shelter,andhardlyhadhetakenadvantageofitwhentheheavyrainstormedin.A.contemporary

B.temporary

C.voluntary

D.scary参考答案：B4.Luckily,_______happenedtobenooneinthebuildingwhentheterriblefirebrokeout.

A.there

B.it

C.this

D.that参考答案：A略5.Inordertomeetthedemandstheyhadto________production.A．fastenup

B．riseupC．speedup

D．goup参考答案：C略6.Thisnewmodelofcarissoexpensivethatitis________thereachofthosewithaverageincomes.A.over B.within

C.beyond

D.below参考答案：C7.______isknowntoall,goodfriends______happinessandvaluetolife.A.As;addto B.It;addC.What;addto D.As;add参考答案：D【详解】考查as引导的非限制性定语从句和固定搭配。句意：众所周知，好朋友给生活增添了快乐和价值。此处是as引导的非限制性定语从句；add---to---“把---添加到---”。故选D。【点睛】as用法小结1．作介词，表示“作为；当作”。如：Asapartymember,Imustbestrictwithmyself．

Heworksintheschoolasateacherofmath．

2．作连词，引导方式状语从句，意为“像；按照”。如：YoumustdoeverythingasIaskedyouto．

3．作连词，引导时间状语从句。意为“当……的时候”。如：Shesingsasshewalks．

4．作连词，引导原因状语从句。如：Youmusthurryupasthereislittletimeleft．

5．引导让步状语从句，常用于倒装结构。如：Hardasheworked,hedidn’tpassthisexamination./Childasheis,heknowsalot．

6．用作关系代词，引导非限制性定语从句。如：Asweallknow,theearthisround．/Shehasbeenlateagain,aswasexpected．8.Itissonicetohearfromheragain._____,welastmetmorethanfifteenyearsago.A.What'smore

B.That'stosay

C.Inotherwords

D.Believeitornot参考答案：D9.Ican’tgototheparkwithyoubecauseIhaveanimportantmeetingto_____.

A．takepart

B．join

C．attend

D．joinin参考答案：C10.Onhearingthebadnews,Bennysuddenly_____tears.A.burstinto

B.lookedinto

C.brokeinto

D.developedinto参考答案：A11.Instructionsforhomeworkhavetobe______sothateverystudentknowsclearlywhatistodoafterclass.

A.specific

B.generous

C.general

D.detail参考答案：A12._______Tom,wewouldn’thavebeenlateforthelastbus.A.Ifwedidn’twaitfor

B.Ifwehaven’twaitedforC.wehadn’twaitedfor

D.Hadwenotwaitedfor

参考答案：D略13.Iknow“timeisknowledge”,butIneverseemtohaveenoughof____．SoIamworkinghardtosavethem．A．both

B．either

C．neither

D．none参考答案：C14.Schoollifehas____profoundeffectontheformationof____child’spersonality.A.a;/

B./;/

C./;a

D.a;a参考答案：D5.Thestudent________inthegamesontheMP4duringclassdidn’tnoticehisteacherbehindhim.A.absorbing

B.toabsorb

C.beabsorbed

D.absorbed参考答案：D略16.Duetobadweather,thepolicehadto_________thesearchforthemissingboy.

A.resign

B.abandon

C.conduct

D.urge参考答案：B略17.FrenchauthorLeClezjo,abrilliantnovelist______asachildofallcontinents,wontheNobelPrizeinliteratureinOctober,2008.A.honored

B.honoring C.beinghonored D.havinghonored参考答案：ABehonoredas…意为“被誉为……”，此处应用过去分词短语作后置定语，相当于非限制性定语从句“whoishonouredasachildofallcontinents.”。结合语境，选A。二、新的题型18.GetaThoroughUnderstandingofOneselfInallone’slifetimeitisoneselfthatonespendsthemosttimebeingwithordealingwith.16

.Whenyouaregoingupwardsinlifeyoutendtooverestimateyourself.Itseemsthateverythingyouseekforiswithinyourreach.

17

.It’slikelythatyouthinkitwiseforyourselftostayawayfromtheouterworld.Actually,togetathoroughunderstandingofoneself,youmayaswellkeepthefollowingtipsinmind.Gainacorrectviewofoneself.Youmaylockforwardhopefullytothefuturebutbesurenottoexpecttoomuch,fordreamscanneverbefullyrealized.Youmaybecourageoustomeetchallengesbutitshouldbecleartoyouwheretodirectyourefforts.

18

.Self-appreciate.Whetheryoucompareyourselftoatoweringtreeorabladeofgrass,ahighmountainorasmallstone,yourepresentastateofnature.

19

.Ifyouearnestlyadmireyourselfyou’llhavearealsenseofself-appreciation.

20

.Intimeofanger,doyourselfafavorbyreleasingitinaquietplacesothatyouwon’tbehurtbyitsflames:intimeofsadness,doyourselfafavorbysharingitwithyourfriendssoastochangeabadmoodintoacheerfulone;intimeoftiredness,doyourselfafavorbygettingagoodsleep.Getafullcontrolofone’slife.Thenonewillfindone’slifefullofcolor1andfavor.A.Ithasitsownvalue.B.Dooneselfafavorwhenit’sneeded.C.Doyourselfafavorwhenyouresisttheattackofillness.D.Butitispreciselyoneselfthatonehastheleastunderstandingof.E.Especiallyifitiswellwithinyourreach,youarejusttooblindtoseeit.F.Whenyouaregoingdownhillyoutendtounderestimateyourselfforyourownincompetence.G.Solongasyouhaveaperfectknowledgeofyourself,therewon’tbedifficultiesyoucan’tovercome.参考答案：16——20

DFGAB三、阅读理解19.

Everyartistknowsinhisheartthatheissayingsomethingtothepublic.Notonlydoeshewanttosayitwell,buthewantsittobesomethingthathasnotbeensaidbefore.Hehopesthatthepublicwilllistenandunderstand----hewantstoteachthem,andhewantsthemtolearnfromhim.

Whatvisionalartistslikepainterswanttoteachiseasytomakeoutbutdifficulttoexplain,becausepainterstranslatetheirexperienceintoshapesandcolor1s,notwords.Theyseemtofeelthatacertainchoiceofshapesandcolor1s,outofthecountlessbillionspossible,isveryinterestingforthemandworthshowingtous.Withouttheirworkweshouldneverhavenoticetheseparticularshapesandcolor1s,orhavefeltthedelightwhichtheybroughttotheartists.

Mostartiststaketheirshapesandcolor1sfromtheworldofnatureandfromhumanbodiesinmovementandatrest;theirchoicesshowthattheseaspects(方面)oftheworldareworthlookingat,thattheycontainbeautifulsights.Modernartistsmightsaythattheyonlychoosesubjectsthatprovideaninterestingpattern,thatthereisnothingmoreinit.Yeteventheydonotchoosetotallywithoutthinkingaboutthecharacteroftheirsubjects.

Ifonepainterchoosestopaintadecaying(溃烂的)legandanotheralakeinmoonlight,eachofthemisdirectingourattentiontoacertainaspectoftheworld.Eachpainteristellingussomething;showingussomething,emphasizingsomething-----allofwhichmeansthat,consciouslyorunconsciously,heistryingtoteachus.49.Itishardtoexplainwhatapainterissayingbecause_______.A.mostpaintersdonotexpressthemselveswellB.apainterusesunusualwordsandphrasesC.apai