广西壮族自治区桂林市临桂庙岭中学高二英语知识点试题含解析

广西壮族自治区桂林市临桂庙岭中学高二英语知识点试题含解析一、选择题1.AsthebusiestwomaninNorton,shemade________herdutytolookafteralltheotherpeople’saffairsinthattown.A.this

B.that

C.one

D.it参考答案：D2.Accustomedto_____inthecountryside,Mr.Kingfoundithardtoliveinthecity.

A.living

B.live

C.havinglive

D.havelived参考答案：A3.—IhearMr.Smithismuchworsenow.

—Howcan_________be?Helookedbetterwhenwesawhiminthehospitalthismorning. A.he

B.this

C.it

D.one参考答案：C4.Becarefulaboutwhatyousayandbehonest.Thebossdislikes_________.A.cheating

B.tobecheated

C.beingcheated

D.tocheatothers参考答案：C5.Thetwonewspapershaveoffered_______viewsastothesameissue,whichindicatestheytalkdifferentstands(态度，立场，观点).

A.contradictory

B.ridiculous

C.controversial

D.typical参考答案：A6.ThereisashortageofteachersinWesternChina,anditwillfallonthe80sand90sgenerations

to

thisresponsibility.

A.takeon

B.stepup

C.makeup

D.applyfor参考答案：A7.______surprisedthefamilymostwas________thegirlplayedbasketballverywell.A.That;that B.That;what C.What;that D.What;what参考答案：C8.Thegirllookedatmewitha________expression.Maybetheproblemwasquite________.

A.puzzled;puzzling

B.puzzling;puzzled

C.puzzled;puzzled

D.puzzling;puzzling参考答案：A9.Wemustacceptthepossibility________one,althoughworkinghard,mayfailtoreachhisgoal.A.whether

B.what

C.that

D.how参考答案：C10.Howpleasedtheboywas_______thathisfavouriteteamgotfirstinthefootballmatch!A.tolearning B.learn C.tolearn D.learned参考答案：C11._________thetextmessageswereceivedalwaysseemimportantatthetime,mostpeoplecan’treallyrememberthemthenextday.A.While

B.When

C.If

D.Since参考答案：A12.Weshouldgivesomeeconomic

thethirdworld.A.helpin

B.helpwith

C.aidin

D.aidto参考答案：D略13.______bothsidesaccepttheagreementwillalastingpeacebeestablished(建立)inthisregion.A.Ifonly

B.Aslongas

C.Unless

D.Onlyif参考答案：D26.Ifyouknow______itwasthatwroteGoneWiththeWind,raiseyourhand.

A.whom

B.which

C.who

D.that参考答案：C略15.IfI____moretime,Iwouldhavegonewithhim.A.had

B.hadhad

C.havehad

D.wouldhave参考答案：B16.Thecrewoftheshuttlemadeupoftwowomenandfivemen,whoalldevotedtotheirenterprise.

A.is;are B.are;isC.is;is D.are;are参考答案：A提示:从madeupof可看出把Thecrewoftheshuttle当作一个整体,第一个空应填入is;who作主语,代指先行词twowomenandfivemen,因此从句谓语用复数。

17.It’ssaidthatthelackofgravityonthemoonmakes_____tojump30feetormore.A.itpossible

B.possible

C.impossible

D.itpossibility参考答案：A二、新的题型18.WhenIwasakid,thethingIenjoyedmostaboutNewYearsEvewastryingtostayawakeuntilmidnight.___36___However,IusuallyfellasleepbeforetheNewYeararrived.Itwasn’tuntilmy10thbirthdaythatIreachedthefinishlineandwasabletocheerwiththerestofthefamily.WhenIwokeupthenextmorning,mymomaskedmeifIwantedtomakeaNewYear’sresolution（决心要做的事）.___37___Aftersheexplainedittome,IsaidIwouldtrytofightlesswithmyolderbrother.Thisgotmeasmileandapatontheheadfrommymom.Unfortunately,theresolutionlastedonlyuntildinnertime.___38___ANewYear’sresolutionisadecisiontodoornotdosomethinginordertoaccomplishapersonalgoalorbreakahabit.ItcomesatatimewhenpeoplelookbackatthepastyearandmakeanefforttoimprovethemselvesastheNewYearbegins.___39___Kidsmakeresolutionstogetalongbetterwithothersortodotheirhomeworkrightaway.RememberthatittakesworktokeepaNewYear’sresolution.___40___Aslongasyoustaycommittedtowhatyouwanttoaccomplish,you’llbeproudofyourselfintheend.Andyou’llbeabetterpersonattheendoftheyearthanyouwereatthebeginning!A.Myparentsdidn’tforcemetogotobedearly.B.IhadnoideawhataNewYear’sresolutionwas.C.Don’tworryifyoufailtomakeitonceortwice.D.Bekindtoyourfriends,teachersandfamilymembers.E.YoucanconsiderthefollowingNewYearresolutions.F.AdultsoftenmakeNewYear’sresolutionstoloseweightorexercisemore.G.ThereasonisthatmybrotherandIgotintoanargumentaboutwhowouldsetthetable.参考答案：36.A

37.B

38.G

39.F

40.C作者由童年时制定新年计划的故事，介绍了不同年龄段不同的新年计划，告诉我们要想实现新年计划就要为之努力。【36题详解】上句介绍小时候除夕夜最喜欢做的事就是熬夜到午夜，下句讲述然而，我通常在新年到来之前就睡着了。A项：我的父母没有强迫我早睡，与上句连接，与下句形成转折。故选A.【37题详解】上句讲述除夕的第二天早上醒来，妈妈问我是否要制定一个新年计划。下句讲述在妈妈向我解释之后，我说我会尽量少和我哥哥吵架。B项：我不知道新年计划是什么，承上启下，故选B.【38题详解】上文讲述我告诉妈妈新年计划是尽量少和哥哥吵架，不幸的是，这个决定只持续到晚餐时间。G项：原因是我哥哥和我就谁来摆桌子发生了争论。讲述了和哥哥吵架的原因，故选G.【39题详解】上文讲述了什么是新年计划，下句：孩子们下定决心要更好地与他人相处，或者马上做家庭作业，是孩子们的新年计划。F项：成年人通常会制定新年计划来减肥或多运动。与孩子们的新年计划对应，故选F.【40题详解】本段讲述完成新年计划需要决心和努力，只要你对自己想要实现的目标尽职尽责，最终你会为自己感到骄傲。C项：如果你失败了一两次，不要担心。与我们要坚持呼应，符合本段内容。故选C.三、阅读理解19.Thedarkchocolateisoneofthefavouritefoodchoicesbymany.Thetasteissimplyirresistible(不可抵抗的),thesmellisinvitingandthefeelofeverybiteissurelywhatyouarelongingfor.Apartfromthetaste,yousimplycannotresistitbecauseithasalotofbenefitswhenitcomestoyourhealth.Ourhealthisourpriority(首要事情)whenitcomestothechoiceofourfoods.Ifyouworrythatthechocolateisbadforyourhealth,thenhereisalistoftheeffectsofdarkchocolatetohealthespeciallywhentakenwiththerightamounteveryday.Firstofall,itcontainsacomponentcalledfalconoid(类黄铜)whichactsasanantioxidant(抗氧化剂).Theantioxidantsfightthecommonsignsofaging.Theantioxidantsarealsogoodfortheheart.Studieshaveshownthatpeoplewhoatefoodsrichinantioxidantshavelowriskofheartdiseases.Inadditiontotheanti-agingandhealthyheartbenefits,thedarkchocolatecanalsolowerbloodpressureandreducebadcholesterol(胆固醇)toashighas10%.Loweringofbloodpressureinpatientsofhighbloodlevelisgoodbecauseitwilllowertherisksofstrokeandcertainhealthcrisis.Lowlevelsofbloodcholesterolarealsogoodfortheheartandtakeawaytheriskofbloodvesselswhichmayhardenfortoomuchcholesterolinthem.Lastly,doyouknowthefeelingofbeingoverjoyedafterjogging?Thisfeelingislikeextremehappiness.Darkchocolateswillgiveyouthefeelingofpleasureandhappiness.Ifyouarefeelingthattheworldhasturnedagainstyou,thenachocolatecanbeamoodlifter.Itcanhelpfightdepression.Usuallywhenwefeelsobad,wewouldcravetoeatmorefood.Ifyouarelookingforsomethingtoeatduringyourbadmoments,trytotakeabitefromadarkchocolateandfeelgoodsomehowafterit.Thesearecommonlytheeffectsofchocolatestohealth.Itcanbenefityouespeciallyiftakeninmoderateamounts.Approximately,100gramsofchocolateorlessadayisalreadyenoughaccordingtostudies.Ifyouhavetakentoomuch,trytolessenonyourothermealsfortheday.Itisallaboutnut