北京汤河口中学2022年高二英语摸底试卷含解析

北京汤河口中学2022年高二英语摸底试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thisareaisfamous____agreenteaproducingplace.

A.as

B.With

C.to

D.for参考答案：D2.______herbodyandsoultoteachingandignoringherownhealth,Jennydiedofhearttroublelastyear.A.DevotingB.Devoted

C.TodevoteDHavingdevoted参考答案：A3.----HowdoyoulikeBeijing

?----Itisthemostbeautifulplace_____Ihaveeverbeento.A.where

B.which

C.that

D.what参考答案：C4.Youcanlearnhowto_______moveswithmusicformoderndanceinthisfreevideodancelesson.

A.shareB.contactC.compareD.combine参考答案：D5.NeitherInorJaneandMary

tiredofhavingoneexaminationafteranother.A．is

B．are

C．am

D．be参考答案：B6.Jenniferwasinthekitchen,______herhandsinabowlofflour,whileherhusbandwaswatchingTV.A.where

B.with

C.which

D.for参考答案：B【详解】考查固定结构。句意：Jennifer在厨房里，她的双手在一个面碗里和面，然而她的丈夫在看电视。With+宾语+宾语补足语结构，故选B。7.

--“HaveyoueverbeentoBeijing?”

--“No,butIwishI_____”A.have

B.will

C.do

D.had参考答案：D8.Justbepatient.You_____expecttheworldtochangesosoon.A.can’t

B.needn’t

C.maynot

D.willnot参考答案：A9.Nomatterwhereheis,hemakes____aruletogoforawalkbeforebreakfast.A.him

B.this

C.that

D.it参考答案：D10.-----Haveyougotanyparticularplansforthecomingholidays?-----Yes.______,I’mgoingtovisitsomehomesfortheoldinthecity.A.Ifpossible

B.Ifbusy

C.Ifanything

D.Ifever参考答案：A11.Theofficergaveacommandthateachofthem______atseveno’clock.A.Come

B.wouldcomeC.shallcome

D.came参考答案：A【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意：军官命令他们每个人七点钟来。当command（命令）后接同位语从句时，其从句使用虚拟语气---谓语形式是(should)+动词原形。故A选项正确。12.---Aha,you’reachainsmoker!---Onlyathome.Nobody_______thatbutyou.”A.discovered

B.haddiscovered

C.discovers

D.isdiscovering参考答案：C13.Whenknowingthattheexperimentwillendin_____failure,Jackthinksthatheis_____failure.A.a;/

B./;a

Ca;a

D./;/参考答案：B14.Afterawholeafternoon’sheateddiscussion,theyfinally________touswhathadbeendecided.A.told

B.declared

C.stated

D.made参考答案：B略15._____animportantdecisionmoreonemotionthanonreason,andyou’llregretitsoonerorlater.A.Base

B.Based

C.Basing

D.Tobase参考答案：B查非谓语动词。句意：把一个重要的决定更多地建立在情感基础上，而不是以理性思考为基础，你迟早会后悔的。此处动词base与其逻辑主语you之间构成主动关系，所以用现在分词做状语，故选B项。16._______inabrightredcoat,shewaseasyto______.A.Beingdressed,choose

B.Dressed,pickout

C.Havingdressed,bepickedout

D.Dress,bechosen参考答案：B

17.ThegovernmentofChinahas________timeandtimeagainitspositionontherelationsbetweenChinaandJapan.A．clarified

B．proved

C．madesure

D．showed

参考答案：A二、新的题型18.阅读下面文章，回答有关小题，注意括号内的词数。Doyouhaveafriendwhoisupsetabouthisorherparent’sdrinking?Youwanttodosomethingtohelp,butwhat?Yourfriendmaynottalkaboutthiswithyou,butyoucanstillbeagoodfriend.Oneoutoffourchildrenliveswithatleastoneadultwhohasalcoholism,soyourfriendisnotalone.●Beagoodlistener.Yourfriendmayneedsomeonetotalkto.Listentoyourfriendandsuggestthatsheorhetalktoatrustedadultinadditiontotalkingtoyou.Youcanofferagoodlisteningear,butsometimesanadultisneededformoreseriousthings.Maybeyoucansuggestacaringadultforyourfriendtotalkto,suchasateacher,aneighbor,oragrandparent.Hewilllistenandsupportyourfriend,andhewillnothurtyourfriendorputyourfrienddown.●Don’tspreadgossip(闲话)aboutyourfriend’sfamily.It’sokaytotellyourparentsoranothertrustedadultwhatisgoingon,butrespectyourfriend’srightbynottellingotherkidsinyourclass.●Askyourparentsifyourfriend___________yourhouse,andtheninviteyourfriendoverforenjoyableactivitiesortodohomeworktogether.Sometimesyourfriendmightjustneedtogetawayandhavefunbeingakid.●Don’trideinacarwhenafriend’sparenthasbeendrinkingifyoucanavoidit.Itisnotsafe.Callyourparents,walk,ortrytogetaridewithanadultyouknowwhohasnotbeendrinking.Ifyoumustgetinthecarwithadrinkingdriver,sitinthemiddleofthebackseatwithyourseatbeltfastened.Lockyourdoorsandtrytostaycalm.61.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?(Pleaseanswerwithin10words)___________________________________________________________.62.Whichsentenceinthepassagecanbereplacedbythefollowingone?Tohelpafriendintrouble,youcanadvisehimorhertotalktosomeonewhocanbedependedonforhelp.___________________________________________________________63.Pleasefillintheblankinthefourthparagraphwithproperwordsofphrasestocompletethesentence.(Pleaseanswerwithin10words)___________________________________________________________.64.Whichofthesuggestionsdoyouthinkisbestforyouifyoufindyourfriendintrouble?Why?(Pleaseanswerwithin30words)___________________________________________________________.65.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinthethirdparagraphintoChinese.___________________________________________________________.参考答案：61.HowtoHelpaFriend(inTrouble)/Tipsonhowtohelpyourfriend/Suggestionsonhowtohelpyourfriend62.Maybeyoucansuggestacaringadultforyourfriendtotalkto,suchasateacher,aneighbor,oragrandparent.63.canhangoutat/visit/payavisitto/dropinat/callat64.Thefirstsuggestionisbest.Apersonintroubleneedstotalktosomeone,andonlywhenIknowwhatishappeningcanIdecidehowtoofferhelp.(Theanswerisopen.)65.将眼前的事情告诉你的父母或另外一个值得信赖的成年人无可厚非，但要尊重朋友的权利，不可对班内的其他孩子讲。

三、阅读理解19.ThelowerEastSideisneitherrichnorbeautiful,butitcanbeagoodplacetoshop.OnSundays,itsstreetsarecrowdedwithvisitorsandshopperslikethese.Theyaretryingtofindacoatorapairofshoesatagoodprice.MostpeopleprefertoshopinthebigdepartmentstoreslikeMacy’s,Gimbel’s,orBloomingdale’sbecausetheretheycanfindclothing,furniture,toys,andfoodinonestore.SomepeoplelikethesmallerstoresofGreenwichVillageorotherareaswhentheyarelookingforanunusualpresent.Somestreetshaveonlyonekindofstores.BraceletsandringsshineinthewindowsofCanalStreet,andweddingdressesfillthestoresofGrantStreet.Therearestreetsforfurs,and,inonearea,thereare600shopsforantiques!FifthAvenueisthemostfamousplacetoshop,anditisusuallythemostexpensive.ThereyoucanfindthelateststylesfromParis,Italy,orNewYork.YoucanspendthousandsofdollarsonFifthAvenue,oryoucanjustwindowshopandadmirethesightsforfree.46.HowmanykindsofshopsorstoresonthelowerEastSidearementionedinthepassage?A.Four.

B.Five.

C.Six.

D.Seven.47.Ifyouwanttobuysomethingfashionabletowear,you’dbettergoto

.A.GrantStreet

B.thebigdepartmentstoresC.FifthAvenue

D.thesmallerstoresofGreenwichVillage48.WhydoesthewritersaythatthelowerEastSidecanbeagoodplacetoshop?A.Becauseitsstreetsarecrowdedwithvisitors.B.BecausetherearelateststylefromParis,Italy,orNewYork.C.Becausetherearedifferentgoodsindiffe