2022年江西省吉安市白沙中学高二英语月考试题含解析

2022年江西省吉安市白沙中学高二英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Somepeopletriedtoseparateourcountrybytakingillegalaction,whichdidn’texactly____racialharmony.

A.makeit

B.makefor

C.makeout

D.makeup参考答案：B略2.

Ithinkitisnecessaryformy19—year—oldsontohavehisownmobilephone,forIsometimeswanttomakesureifhe_____homefordinner.A

come

B

comes

C

hascome

D

willcome参考答案：D略3.-Theweatherhereinsummerischangeable.Pleasetakeanumbrellawhenyougoout.-

___________.A.Well,don’tworry

B.Well,itjustdependsC.Oh,takeiteasy

D.OK,justincase参考答案：D4.Weshouldtreatthesubjectseriously.Don’t

itorwecouldloseourjobsbecauseofit.A.makethebestof

B.makejokesabout

C.takeadvantageof

D.getholdof参考答案：B5.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabird.A.when

B.suddenly

C.and

D.till

参考答案：A6.Whenwegottotherailwaystation，theexpresshadn'tstartedyet，sowe_______．A．needn'thurry

B．didn'tneedhurryC．needn'ttohurry

D．needn'thavehurried参考答案：D考查情态动词+havedone结构。句意：当我们到达火车站时，列车还没有启动，所以我们本不必匆忙。固定结构：needn'thavedone表示“本不必做而做了”。结合句意可住答案为D。【点睛】情态动词+havedone结构：1.“must+have+过去分词”表示对过去发生的事情或状态进行推测,语气比较坚定,通常只用于肯定句.如：Itmusthaverainedlastnight,forthegroundiswet.2.“can/could+have+过去分词”表示对过去某种情况的怀疑或不确定.can和could一般用于否定句和疑问句,could的语气较can弱.如：Hecan'thavefinishedtheworksosoon.3.“may/might+have+过去分词”表示对已发生的动作或存在的状态进行不肯定的推测,might的语气比may弱一点.这种结构主要用于肯定句和否定句,疑问句改用can或could.如：Theymaynothaveknownitbeforehand.4.“need+have+过去分词”表示过去做了不必做或不需要做的事情,或过去做某事纯属多余.如：Ineedn'thaveboughtsomuchwine—onlyfivepeoplecame.5.“should/oughtto+have+过去分词”表示过去本该做某事但没做,其否定式表示过去不该做某事但做了,这种句式含有不满或责备之意,oughtto的语气比should强一些.如：Yououghtto/shouldhavestudiedharder.你本应该更努力学习的.（但没有）Heoughtn'tto/shouldn'thavedonethat.他本来就不该做那件事.（可是做了）6.“would＋have＋过去分词”表示对过去的某种情况进行猜测,或本来要做某事却因某种原因未做成,通常用来说明某一情况,但不像用should或oughtto那样含有责备之意.如：Iguessthepoetwouldhavebeenabouttwentywhenshewroteherfirstpoem.Anotherworkerwouldn'thaveactedlikethat.7.—HowwasyourvacationinSeattle?—Prettygood.IntheeveningsI_________topubstoenjoybeer.A.havegone

B.go

C.hadgone

D.went参考答案：D考查时态。句意：——你在西雅图的假期怎么样？——相当好。晚上我去酒吧里喝啤酒。由“Howwasyourvacation”可知，第二个说话者在西雅图度假是过去的事情，晚上去酒吧喝啤酒是在西雅图度假时的行为，故该空应用一般过去时态。故D选项正确。8.Nobodyknowsforsurewhopossessedtheancientflowervase.Inotherwords,nobodyknowsforsurewhois

______oftheflowervase.

A.inpossession

B.inthepossession

C.ofthepossession

D.withpossession参考答案：A9.ChinesePremierLiKeqiangexpressedthedeepest________tothefamiliesofthosekilledintheYa’anearthquake.

A.sympathy B.inconvenience C.astonishment

D.assessment参考答案：A10.MayIaska(n)______ofyoubecausetheluggageistooheavyformeto______.

A.satisfaction,carryit

B.bonus,carryit

C.assessment,carry

D.favor,carry参考答案：D略11.–Isthat120?Mybrotherisseriouslyill

--Ok.Helpis____.A.intheway

B.inmanyways

C.ontheway

D.bytheway参考答案：C12.---You____mesuchabadqualitycoat.Obviously,youarecheatingme.

---Sowhat?Nooneforcedyoutobuyit.

A.areselling

B.sold

C.havesold

D.hadsold参考答案：B略13.Havingdevelopedanewproduct,thecompanyisalways________anadvertisingcampaigntoattractasmanybuyersaspossible.A．producing

B．introducingC．insisting

D．launching参考答案：D句意：公司开发出一种新产品后，总是发起广告活动，吸引尽可能多的买家。produce“生产；引起”；introduce“介绍；引进”；insist“坚持”；launch“发起”。由句意可知选D。14.Maryworkedhereasa_____secretaryandendedupgettingafull-timejobwiththecompany.

A.pessimistic

B.temporary

C.previous

D.cautious参考答案：B15.Tom,lookatyourshirt!Itrequires________.A.washing

B.washed

C.towash

D.beingwashed参考答案：A16.IamsureDavidwillbeabletofindthelibrary

——hehasaprettygood__________ofdirection.

A.sense

B.feeling

C.experience

D.idea参考答案：A17.Igotthisbicyclefor:Myfriendgaveittomewhensheboughtanewone.

A.everythingB.somethingC.anything D.nothing参考答案：D提示:考查不定代词。根据“Myfriendgaveittome”可知,我白白得到了这辆自行车,因此用nothing,getsth.fornothing表示“白白得到某物”。句意:我白白得到了这辆自行车:当我的朋友买了一辆新自行车的时候,她把这辆送给了我。

二、新的题型18.语法填空

(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为41～50的相应位置上。(每空不多于3个单词).D:David

M:MarkD:Hi,Mark,youlookpaletoday.What’swrongwithyou?M:Well,I'vegotjustfinishedasmall___41_____(operate).D:Oh,Iamsorrytohearthat.Doyoufeel___42___(good)now?M:Muchbetter.I'vetookthemedicinewhich__43___doctorhadaskedmetotake.D:Thankgoodness!Youhadbettermindyourownhealthnexttime.Bytheway,isthedoctorprofessional?M:Ohmaybe,helooksprofessional.D:Jesus,I___44___(hear)thatthedoctorsarenotprofessionalinsomehospitalsinourcity,__45__makesmanypatientsupset.Manyhospitalsarenotstrict__46__theirdoctors.M:IhopeIamlucky.IwenttotheNorthWallHospital.D;Ohthatisagood__47___.

___48___doyouknowthathospital?M:Theadsofcourse.D:Gotit.Ihaveseentheiradsmanytimes.M:Ithinktheadsreallyhelpthemalot.D:Icannotagreeanymore.Well,actuallyyouneedarest.MaybeIwillcometoyourhomeandpayyouavisit.Whatdoyoudoinyoursparetime?M:Iamfondof___49___(chat)ontheInternet.CanyougivemeyourQQnumber__50__wecanchatonline.D:Mypleasure.Seeyouonline!M:Seeyou!参考答案：41.operation

42.better

43.the

44.haveheard

45.which46.with

47.one

48.How

49.chatting

50.sothat\inorderthat三、阅读理解19.It’sinterestingthattechnologyoftenworksasaservantforus,yetfrequentlywebecomeaservanttoit.E-mailisausefultoolbutmanyfeelcontrolledbythisnewvehicle.Theaveragebusinesspersonisgettingabout80-e-mailsperdayandmanyfeelthatabout80%ofthemessagesintheir“InBox”areoflittleornovalue.So,Ihavefoursuggestionstohelpyoutobecomebetterat“EasingE-mail”.Getoffthelists.

Thebestwaytodealwithaproblemistoneverhaveit.Ifyouarereceivingalotofunwantede-mails,asktoberemovedfromthevariouslists.Thiswouldincludeyourinclusioninunwanted“cc”lists.“Unlistedaddress”.

Justlikegettingan“unlisted”telephonenumberthatyoushareonlywiththosewhomyouwanttogivedirectaccess,youmightwanttogetaseparatee-mailaddressonlyfortheimportantcommunicationsyouwishtoreceive.Checkitonceortwiceperday.

ManyIspeakwitharebecomingchainedtotheiremailserver,monitoringincomingemailonacontinuousbasis.Maybethisisbecausee-mailcreatesitsownsenseofurgency,butmostofthecommunicationsarenotallthaturgent.Irespondtothemacoupleoftimesperday.Dealwithit.

Asyouopeneache-maildooneofthefollowing:a.Ifitrequiresaquickresponse,respondtoitanddeleteit.b.Ifitrequiresaresponsebutisnotthebestuseofyourtime,trytofindsomeoneelsetodoit.c.Ifitisgoingtotakeanyseriousamountoftimetorespond,scheduleitforactioninyourDayPlannerandthendownloadthemessage,saveit,orprintitoutforfutureaction.Ipersonallyreceiveapproximately250e-mailsperdayandbypracticingthesuggestionsabove,Icanhandlethatvolumeinaboutanhour,takingadvantageofthisfantastictoolbutnotbeingcontrolledbyittothedistractionofmoreimportanttasksinmyday.60．Thepassageisabout______.A.howtochecke-mails