湖南省祁阳县2024届英语九上期末质量检测模拟试题含解析

湖南省祁阳县2024届英语九上期末质量检测模拟试题注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Don’tmakeme_______theclothes.I’mtootired!A．washing B．towash C．wash D．washed2、---Iknewyoulivedonthe17thfloorjustnow.AndIliveonthe19thfloor.---Really?Justtwofloors_____me?A．below B．on C．under D．above3、---Alice’sroomistidy,isn'tit?---Yes.Shealways_____hertoysafterplayingwiththem.A．looksforB．putsawayC．sweepsawayD．paysfor4、ItisverynecessaryustoprotectourMotherEarth,becausenatureisourcommonwealth.Anditiswiseustomakesuchadecision.A．of;for B．against;through C．above;beyond D．for;of5、Thesearen’t_____books.Mary,youleft_____athome.A．you,yourB．your,yoursC．yours,yourD．your,you6、—Willyougotothezoowithustomorrow?—________.Imighthavetogotoseemygrandmotherinthecountryside.A．Noproblem B．It’sgreat C．I’mnotsure D．Ofcoursenot7、Manytallbuildings____inourcityeveryyear.A．built B．arebuilt C．werebuilt8、—WearegoingtovisitMary.Shehasbeenillforaweek.Couldyoutellme______?—I’mnotsure.Maybewecanhelpherwithmathfirst.A．howcanwemakeherhappyB．howwecanhelpherwiththelessonsC．whenwewillgotoherhomeD．whereshelives9、Wewon’tgettothecampontimeunlesswe___________earlytomorrowmorning.A．setoutB．stayoutC．layoutD．lookout10、—GrannyLi,letmehelpyoucarrytheheavybag!—.A．I’mfine,thanks B．It’sverykindofyouC．Sure,I’dloveto D．I’mgladtohearthatⅡ.完形填空11、Anoldmanwalkedslowlyintoarestaurantwithhiscane(拐杖).Hisoldjacketandworn-outshoesmadehimverydifferentfromothers.1talkedtohimexceptayoungwaitress.Marywatchedhimmovetowardsaseatbythewindow.Sheranovertohimandhelpedhim2.Thensheputhiscaneagainstthetable3hecouldreachit.Withoutsayingaword,hesmiledandnoddedathank-you.Aftertheoldmanfinishedagoodmeal,Marybroughthimthe4.Afterheputthemoneyinhispocket,shehandedhimhiscaneandtheoldmanwalkedtothefrontdoor5withthehelpofthegirl.Holdingthedooropenforhim,Marysaid,“Comebackandseeus,sir!”Theoldman6herwithasmileandagreed.WhenMarywenttocleanhistable,shewas7.Undertheplate,shefoundabusinesscard,a100—dollarbillanda8whichread,“DearMary,Irespectyouverymuch,andyourespectyourself,too.Itisshownbythewayyoutreatothers.Youhave9thesecretofhappiness.”Infact,theoldmanwastheowneroftherestaurant.Thatwasthe10timethatMaryoranyofhisworkershadseenhim.1．A．EverybodyB．NobodyC．AnybodyD．Somebody2．A．sitdownB．standupC．walkaroundD．orderthefood3．A．asifB．sothatC．eventhoughD．sincethen4．A．foodB．billC．changeD．chance5．A．quicklyB．sadlyC．luckilyD．slowly6．A．lookedatB．getawayfromC．runafterD．waitfor7．A．excitedB．worriedC．boredD．surprised8．A．noticeB．noteC．bookD．mail9．A．developedB．lostC．foundD．forgotten10．A．firstB．secondC．thirdD．lastⅢ.语法填空12、四、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）Middleschoolcanbeadifficulttime.Somestudentsmayhavetodealwithexampressure.Somemayfindithardtoget1．withothers.However,manystudentsinamiddleschoolinAmerica2．(have)awonderfuldaybecauseofsomenotes(便条)。OnMarch6th,studentsofGrade3．(walk)intoschoolasusual.Theneveryonewas4．(surprise)tofindanote,reading“Youarebeautiful”oneachoftheirlockers(储物柜).Whateverwaswrongwith5．(they),theyfelthappyassoonastheyreadthenotes.Mostofthestudentsandteachersdidn’tknow6．didthegreatthing.AteachernamedChristinasaid,“It’sagirl.Shedidn’tallowme7．(tell)othershername.Shespentoveronehourandahalf8．(write)thenotes.”Theheadmasterexplained,“9．myopinion,thenameofthegirlisnotimportant.Eachchildshouldhaveabetterdaybecausesomeoneis10．(care)aboutthem.”Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、OnMay23,Shenzhenintroducedtoughnewrulesinordertodiscouragethe＂Chinesestyleofcrossingtheroad＂.＂Chinesepeoplecrossroadswithoutthinkingabouttrafficlights,solongastheyarepartofacrowd,＂saidapostonSinaWeibo.ACCTVnewsprogramshowedthatinonlyanhour,morethan30peoplejumpedredlightswhencrossingaroadinShijiazhuang,Hebei.Manypeoplesaythattheyjaywalk(乱穿马路)becausetheredlightlaststoolong.SuchanopinionissupportedbyaresearchteamatTongjiUniversity.Theteamdidresearchonpeople’swaitingtimesatdifferentroadcrossingsforthreeyears.TheyfoundthatChinesepeoplewouldwaitfor70to90secondsbeforetheylosttheirpatience.＂Peoplearelikelytoignore(忽视)thelightwhenthewaitingtimeislongerthantheycanbear,＂saidNiYing,amemberoftheresearchteam.However,asurveyonSinaWeibosuggestedthatpeoplejaywalkmainlybecausetheyignorerules.＂Ialwaysobeytrafficrules.Timeisimportantbutsafetyshouldcomefirst,＂someonewroteonhisWeibo.Manycountriesgiveoutpunishmentstojaywalkers.InSingapore,themaximumcanbethreemonthsinprison.SomeChinesecitieshavestartedtakingsomeactions,too.Forexample,thefirstthreepeopleinajaywalkinggroupwillbefined50yuaninShijiazhuang.Butcallingonpeopletorespectrulesismoreimportant.Tocompletelysolvetheproblem,everyoneshouldrealizetheimportanceofobeyingthetrafficrules.1．Whichofthefollowingisthe＂Chinesestyleroadcrossing＂?A．Tocrossaroadslowly.B．Tofollowthebasictrafficrules.C．Towaitforthetrafficlighttoturngreen.D．Tocrossroadswithoutlookingattrafficlights.2．Whatdoesthephrase＂theteam＂inParagraph3referto?A．ACCTVnewsprogram.B．AresearchgroupatTongjiUniversity.C．ApostonSinaWeibo.D．Adailynewspaper.3．HowlongwillChinesepeoplewaitfortocrosstheroadbeforetheylosepatience?A．Aboutfiveminutes.B．Lessthanoneminute.C．Lessthanoneandahalfminutes.D．Morethantenminutes.4．WhydopeoplejaywalkaccordingtothesurveyonSinaWeibo?A．Becausepeopledon’tpaymuchattentiontorules.B．Becausetherearetoomanypeopleontheroad.C．Becausetheredlightlaststoolong.D．Becausepeoplehavelesspatience.5．Thewritersuggeststhatweshould__________tosolvetheproblemofjaywalking.A．punishthejaywalkersB．reduce(减少)thetimeofredlightsC．ignorethetrafficrulesD．callonpeopletoobeythetrafficrulesB14、Beforeyouhit‘Enter’onMSN,readthisItisoftensaidthatthelanguageweuseonlineislessformalthanthatweuseinaletter,orindirectspeechsometimes.Thisistrue,butitcanalsomakeusintroublesometimes.Thethingaboutonlinecommunicationisthatyouhavenoideawhatthepersonwhoisreadingyourmessagesisfeeling.Forthisreason,itisalwaysagoodideatobepoliteandcautiouswhenwritinge-mailsormessagestoyourfriends.Chinesecanbeadirectlanguage,butinEnglish,peopleoftentalkaboutasubjectinanotherway.Soinsteadofsaying“Pleasemeetmehere”or“Dothisformenow”,Englishspeakersusuallygoforindirectphraseslike“Woulditbepossible”,“ifyouhavetime”or“Itwouldmeanalottomeif…”Ifyouhaveaclosefriend,youmaystillrunintotroublebecauseofyourjokes.Ifyouhaveaskedsomeonetodosomethingandtheyneedabitmoretime,youmightjokewithhim:“What?Youstillhaven’tdoneityet?What’swrongwithyou?”Whilethisseemsfunnytoyou,yourfriendmayfeelunhappy.Ifyouhaveforeignfriendsindifferentcountries,thetimedifferencecanalsobeafactor.WhileyouarewakingupforclassonFridaymorning,theymaybehavingapartyonFridaynight.Youwillbeseriousandtheywill,probably,beexcited.Sodon’tbeangryiftheyseemnottocareaboutyou.Justtrytomessagethematthepropertime.1．Accordingtothepassage,welearnthatourlettersaremore______thanthee-mails.A．formal B．directC．different D．funny2．Asalanguage,Chineseis______,butEnglishisnot.A．polite B．rudeC．direct D．formal3．Whyshouldwebepoliteandcautiouswhilechattingonline?A．Becausewemustn’tplayjokesonline.B．Becauseourfriendsareeasytobeangry.C．Becauseitcanhelpusavoidlotsoftroubles.D．Becausewecan’tseeourfriendsonline.4．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisright?A．ItisOKtoconnectyourfriendbyMSNanytime.B．Usingtheproperwaytochatonlineisnecessary.C．Don’taskyourfriendtodosomethingforyoubyMSN.D．Neverplayjokeswithyourfriends.C15、1．Tomisa12-year-oldboy.Ifhehasaheadache,heshouldtakeaday.A．1/2tabletB．1tabletC．2tabletsD．3tablets2．Ifyouwanttoborrowsomechildrenbooks,youcangotothe.A．5thfloorB．3rdfloorC．4thfloorD．2ndfloor3．LinandhisfatherwanttogototheHamiltonZoo,theyshouldpay.A．$15B．$30C．$45D．$10D16、1．（小题1）Thepersonwhoteachescomputerscienceisfrom________A．CanadaB．EnglandC．AmericaD．NewZealand2．（小题2）Youmayhaveachancetointroduceyourinventionson_______.A．MondayB．SundayC．WednesdayD．Friday3．（小题3）ThetechnicalEnglishclassmaylastforabout_______.A．4weeksB．35daysC．12weeksD．4months4．（小题4）YoumaylearnsomethingaboutadiseasecalledTBfrom______A．Dr.WestB．Prof.MorisonC．Prof.GreenD．Prof.Beet5．（小题5）Ifyouwanttolearnsomethingaboutsatellites,youcangototheclassfrom______.A．19:00to21:30onMondayB．8:30to11:30onSundayC．14:00to17:00onSaturdayD．18:30to21:00onWednesdayE17、ElsieComerisnearly92，butshecanstillplayagameofWordswithFriendsonheriPadandclaims(宣称)thattheAppleproducthaschangedherlife.Mrs.Comer，wholivesinahouseclosetoManchesterAirport.admits(承认)toplayingthehugelypopularpuzzlegameatatime.andalsousesheriPadtotracktheplanesthatflyoverheadandexploretheworldwithGoogleEarth."It'sbeenawonderfulwaytokeepintouchwithmyfamily，"shesaid."Iuseitnearlyallthehoursofdaylight.2-3hoursinthemorning.thenagainintheafternoon."Iliveneartheairport，soIlovebeingabletolookattheFlightTrackerandseewheretheplanesthatflyoverheadaregoing.IalsoreallylikeWordswithFriends，andhave16gamesgoingatthemoment.Mrs.Comertaughtpaintingwhensheleftschool.Shedidownalaptop,butstruggled(费力)withit.“Shehadalaptopbefore，buttheproblemwasthatshecouldn'tseethecursor(光标).Andthatshealsohasshakyhandsthatstrugglewiththemouse.”saidher63-year-olddaughter，JeanHolt，fromCitheroe,“IwasinAmericavisitingmydaughter.andIplayedwithaniPadanddecidedtobuyoneformymother.”Mrs.HoltloadedtheiPadwithapps(应用程序)graduallysohermothercouldlearnhowtousethem."Sheusesitseveralhoursaday，andisdetermined(决定)tokeepupwitheverythingnew.Soshereadsthenews，sendsemails，andusesFaceTimetomakevideocallstousall."shesaid.ELSIESFAVORITEAPPS★WordswithFriends-afreeScrabble-likepuzzleapp★FlightTracker-allowinghertoseethedetailsofplanesthatflyoverherhome★FaceTime-usedtomakevideotalktoherfamilyaroundtheworld★iMessage-usedtosendtextmessagestomobilephones★Solitaire-aclassiccardSame1．Whydoesthewriterwritethispassage?A．TotellusthesecretsofhowMrs.Comerkeepshealthy.B．TodescribehowtouseAppleappsinourdailylife.C．ToexplainMrs.Cornermakesalivingalone.D．ToproveiPadhasgoodeffectonMrs.Comer'slife.2．Whatdoesthewritermainlytellusinthepassage?A．WhatMrs.ComerusesheriPadtodoinherdailylife.B．HowMrs.ComerexplorestheworldwithGoogleEarth.C．WhenMrs.Comersendstextmessagestomobilephones.D．WhyMrs.HoltboughtaniPadforhermotherinstead.3．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"track"meaninthesecondparagraph?A．catchupwith B．followtherouteofC．takeaphotoof D．keepintouchwith4．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.B．Wherethereisawill，thereisaway.C．Oneisnevertoooldtolearn.D．Agoodbeginningishalfdone.F18、TravelinNewYorkPublictransportTrafficisquiteconvenientinNewYork.Thebusischeapandthesubwayiscommon.What’smore,youcantakeboththebusandthesubwaywiththesametransitcard.Ifyouhavesomethingurgenttodo.You’dbettertakeataxibecausethat’sfast.HotelsTherearealotofhotelsinNewYork.ThePlazaHotelisthebestandthemostexpensiveone.Ifyouwanttopaylessforyourstay,therearemanysmallerhotels.TheYMCAnearCentralParkissuitableforyoungpeople.EatingoutRestaurantsprovidegoodserviceinNewYork.Youdon’thavetoeatatMcDonald’severydayandyoucantrydifferentkindsoffoodfrommanycountries.YoucanalsoenjoytastyChinesefoodinChinatown.ShoppingShoppinginNewYorkisfun.Youcanseebigshopseverywhereinthismoderncity.Storesareopensevendaysaweek,butbecarefulwhenyoulookatthepricesbecauseyouhavetopaytaxesoneverythingyoubuy.ThatmeansyouhavetopayanextrafeewhichinNewYorkcityiseightpercentofthepurchaseprice.PlacestovisitsTherearetoomanyplacestovisitinNewYork—TimesSquare,theEmpireStateBuilding,and,theStatueofLiberty.1．（小题1）Ifyoudecidetobuyabook＄10inNewYork,youshouldpayatotalofhowmuchaftertax?A．＄9.80B．＄9.20C．＄10.80D．＄10.202．（小题2）“ThePlazaHotel”hereisthenameofa__________A．houseB．stationC．cityD．hotel3．（小题3）YoucaneatthedeliciousChinesefood____________A．atMcDonald’sB．inPiazaC．inChinatown.D．inYMCA4．（