2021年青海省中考英语真题

青海省2021年初中毕业升学考试

英语试卷

（本试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟）

注意事项：

1.答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。

2.玉树、果洛、黄南、海北州考生请在答题卡上作答，其他地区考生用钢笔或中性笔直接答在试卷相应题

号的表格内或横线上。

第I卷（听力及选择题）

I.听力测试（共四大题，计20分）

A.听句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子相对应的图片。每个句子仅读一遍。（每小题1分，共

5分）

B.听句子，选择最佳答语。每个句子读一遍。（每小题1分,共5分）

6.A.No,Ididn't.B.Ofcourse,Ido.C.Yes,Iwill.

7.A.Byreading.B.I'mfromEngland.C.IlikeEnglishmovies.

8.A.Mypleasure.B.OK.C.Itdoesn'tmatter.

9.A.Itotallyagree.B.Don'tworry.C.Smokingisabadhabit.

10.A.It'sinteresting.B.Soundsgood.C.Youarewelcome.

c.听下面五段对话和对话后的问题，选择正确答案。每段对话和问题读两遍。（每小题1

分，共5分）

11.A.Difficult.B.Boring.C.Interesting.

12.A.Inarestaurant.B.Athome.C.Inacakestore.

13.A.Askingforhelp.B.Makinganinvitation.C.Expressinghisthanks.

14.A.It'stoocheap.B.Ifsbeautiful.

C.It'sbeautifulonlyifitgoeswiththepants.

D.听下面一段独白，根据所听内容完成思维导图，每空一词。独白读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分）

----海

-----Thu-m-bs-up&----Tbesign

InJapan,it'sa17.____signwhiletakingphotos.In

InAmerica,itmeans“great”.InGermany,it

theUK,AustraliaandSouthAfrica,it'srodewhen

means16.•InsomeMiddleEastern

the18.____ofthehandisfiicingtheotherperson.

countries,it'srude.

Somehandgestures（手势语）

、

Thedogcall包”ThePKsign

IntheUS,itisusedtocallsomeonetocomeInAmerica,itmeans^Okay".InJapan,Itmeans

closer.Inmost19..countries,itisused20.____.InFrance,itmeans“zero"or**nothing*'.

tocallpets.

16.17.18.19.20.

n.单项选择（每小题1分，共20分）

从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案填入空白处。

21.hard-workingpersonwillhavemoreopportunitiestosucceed.

A.AB.TheC./

22.Eachchildcanonlyhandinonepieceofworkinthedrawingcompetition.

A.himselfB.herselfC.themselves

23.Iwalkaroundinthissmalltown,whatIseemakesmethinkofmychildhood.

A.WhateverB.WhereverC.Whoever

24.Look!Thesunisshiningdirectlyintothecar.You'dbetterparkitthetree.

A.underB.infrontofC.behind

25.―ChinesegovernmenthascontrolledCOVID-19.

—Ithinkso.Chinaistheonlycountrythatallowsmillionsofpeopletravelingaroundduringholidays.

A.successfulB.moresuccessfullyC.mostsuccessfully

26.一Lucy,youstilllookpale,howaboutyourstomachache?

—I'vetakensomemedicine,butitdoesn'twork.Igotoseeadoctor..

A.mustB.shouldC.can

27.一Ilostmycellphoneintheshoppingmallyesterday.

—WhynotgototheLostandFound?Theyone.

A.foundB.havefoundC.hadfound

28.一Jennywastalentofbeingasinger.

—You'reright.Shesangwellwhenshewasalittlegirl.

A.bornwithB.thirstyforC.satisfiedwith

29.—YuanLongping,thefatherofhybridrice,passedawayonMay22.

-sadnews!Hisdeathisahugelossforourcountry.

A.HowB.WhataC.What

30.Momiscookingchickensoup,itsogood.

A.soundsB.tastesC.smell

31.—Thegovernmenthasdevelopedthelaw.

一Yeah,lotsofrestaurantsencouragepeopletocleartheplates.

A.tokeeprestaurantscleanB.toprotectpeopleC.tostopfoodwaste.

32.Tomeveryday.

一Really?Butwhyishesoweaknow?

A.usedtoexerciseB.isusedtoexercisingC.usedtostayuplate

33.—Wouldyouliketotalkaboutinthesummerholiday?

—I'mgoingtobeavolunteerinourneighborhood.

A.howyouwilldoB.whatyouwilldoC.whereyouwillgo

34.—Studentsbegintopaymoreattentiontosubjectsofarteducation.

—That'strue.Theyinseniorhighschoolentranceexamination.

A.aretestedB.weretestedC.willbetested

35.一Couldyoupleasesomeideasfordealingwithstudents*problems?

—Yes,lesshomeworkandmoreoutdooractivitiesmaybegoodways.

A.comeupwithB.lookbackatC.tryout

36.ChakaSaltLakeisknownasMirroroftheSkyinterestsmoreandmoretourists.

A.whereB.whichC.who

37.—Paulisbadlyhurtontheplayground.Let'shelphimup.

一Don'tmovehimyouknowsomefirst-aidknowledge.

A.unlessB.ifC.until

38.一Youaretheonlyonewhoswimseverydayinyourclass,aren'tyou?

——Yes,ithelpsmekeepsothatIcanworkharder.

A.differentB.independentC.fit

39.—Mom,canIhavethepinkskirtandthewhiteshirt?Ilikethemverymuch.

一Sony,baby.Theycosttoomuch,butyoucanchoosetheskirttheshirt.

A.both,andB.either,orC.neither,nor

40.—IwasallwetwhenIwenttothezooyesterday.

A.Soundsterrible.B.Fmsorrytohearthat.C.You'resolucky.

in.完形填空（io小题，计io分）

阅读短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出一个最佳的选项填空，使短文完整、通顺。（每小题1分，共10

分）

“Twinkletwinklelittlestar,howIwonderwhatyouare..."Jimmywassinginghappilywithhisfriends.He

laughedandthenstartedtotellstoriestothem.

41,thiswouldneverhappeninreallife.Myeight-year-oldbrother,Jimmy,isanautistic（自闭症的）child.

Hedoesn'tknowhowtochatwithothersandcan'teven42byhimself.Healsohasdifficultyfollowinghis

teachersinclass.Thesethingsmakehimfeel43atschool.

MomtookJimmytothehospitaltogetmoretreatment.Butit44verywell.Jimmystilldoesn'tknowhow

tobehaveatschool.Hecan,tlistentotheteacheranddoesn'tunderstandwhattodo.Healwaysforgetstobringhis

thingshomeandevenloseshisbooks.Mymomisalwaysworried,butwhenshetalksaboutJimmy,shestill

45—itseemsthatsheisstill46herson.

47Jimmy'ssister,Iamalsoworriedabouthim.Iheardthatsomestudentsencouragehimtomisbehaveand

thenlaughathim.Theboysevenstole48pencilsandhidtheminJimmy'sbag.Thentheytoldtheteacherthat

Jimmystolethem.

EverytimeIhearaboutthesethings,Iamvery49,butmymomasksmenotto.ShesaysthatJimmydoesn't

50itatall.Heisalwayssmiling,eventhoughlifeishardforhim.IlovehimandIhopethingswillgetbetter

soonandhewillgrowuphappily.

41.A.ThenB.HoweverC.AndD.Although

42.A.gotoschoolB.staywitho由ersC.doanythingsD.domanythings

43.A.lonelyB.disappointedC.woiTiedD.happy

44.A.hasn*tdoneB.hasn'tworkedC.gotD.did

45.A.getsexcitedB.getsmadC.smilesD.cries

46.A.proudofB.thankfultoC.hardonD.responsiblefor

47.A.WithB.ToC.ForD.As

48.A.Jimmy'sB.hisC.others'D.their

49.A.upsetB.puzzledC.strangeD.pleasant

50.A.havealookatB.careaboutC.hideD.hate

IV.阅读理解（共三节,15小题，计30分）

A

AblockbusterwithwarmthViewingtheLouvreonlineFoodFestivalisontheway

Ifyou'reamoviefan,whynotVisitingLouvrewithoutComeandtastehundredsof

comeandenjoythehotmoviebookingatriptoFrancecanniceQinghailocalfoodfor

—Hi,Mom.beanamazingexperience.foodiesallovertheworld.

Date:June25-28•480,000worksofartDate:June25-July24

Time:9:30,14:30,19:30areavailabletolookTime:12:00^24:00

Place:GuangMingCinematrough.Place:TangDao637,Xi'ning

Price:Adult:¥50.Teenswith•Date:June26-July2Coollightshowfrom9:00to

schoolIDcardhalfprice.For•Freeviewingvia10:00everynight.

moreinformation:computersandDon'tmissthechance!

Tel:0971-86666smartphones.Formoreinformation,visit

ScantheQRcodefor.

loggingin.粤礴昌

____RE，

根据厂告信息，选择取佳答案。2分，共

51.Thepriceofthemovieticketforschoolteenagersis.

A.¥50B.¥25C.freeofchargeD.notmentioned

52.ThepurposeofviewingtheLouvreonlineisprobablytomakepeople.

A.takeatriptoFranceB.viewtheartworkswithsurprise

C.gototheLouvreD.lookthroughtheartworksathome

53.Theonlineartshowwilllastfor.

A.anhourB.threedaysC.aweekD.amonth

54.Youcangetmoreinformationaboutfoodfestivalby.

A.visitingthewebsiteB.askingthelocalpeople

C.callingthehotlineD.scanningtheQRcode

55.IfyouareavailableonthemorningofJune25,youcan.

A.enjoythelightshowB.gotothefoodfestival

C.gotothecinemaD.viewtheLouvre

B

It*sbeenoverayearsinceCOVID-19firstappearedandtheviruscontinuestobeaprobleminmanypartsof

theworld,scientistshaverealizedthedevelopmentofvaccines（疫苗）isasolutiontothepandemic.Aglobal

efforttovaccinateasmanypeopleaspossiblewouldbeneeded,sincevaccinestypicallytakeyearstodevelop.

OnDec2,2020,thefirstCOVIDvaccine,thePfizervaccine,was即proved（批准）byUK

healthdepartment.However,thesevaccinesmustbestoredatverylowtemperatures,whichisnotpossible

everywhere.Inresponse,ChinesecompanieslikeSinopharmandSinovaehavedevelopedvaccinesthatcanbekept

atnormaltemperatures.

Now,vaccinesarebeingrolledoutallovertheworld,withmillionsofpeoplebeingvaccinatedeveryday.In

China,285millionvaccinedoses（剂量）hadbeengivensofar.Meanwhile,theUShasgivenout247million

doses.TheUKnowstandsat50milliondoses.

Althoughtherehavebeenrumorsaboutvaccinesbeingunsafe,mostofpeopleseemtorealizetheimportance

ofvaccinationforbuildingmassimmunity（群体免疫）inordertostopthevimsfromspreading.Theworldhas

cometounderstandthatthevaccineswillprotectus.Therefore,sharingvaccineshasbecomeakeyfactorofstaying

safeandhealthyworldwide.

Unfortunately,noteveryonecangetthevaccineyet.Childrenbelowtheaceof16can'tbevaccinated

becausetheyhavenotyetbeentestedonthem.Thosewhohaveahistoryofvaccineallergies（过敏）shouldn't

getit,either.

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（每小题2分，共10分）

56.Thevaccinedevelopedbycannotbestoredatnormaltemperatures.

A.UKhealthdepartmentB.SinopharmC.SinovacD.Pfizer

57.Accordingtothepassage,millionvaccinedoseshadbeengivensofarinChina.

A.50B.247C.285D.582

58.Inparagraph4,theunderlinedword"rumors"probablymeans.

A.谎言B.谣言C.建议D.骗局

59.Thepurposeforvaccinatingasmanypeopleaspossibleisto.

A.buildmassimmunityB.sharethevaccines

C.developvaccinesquicklyD.geteveryonevaccinated

60.Inparagraph5,theword"they"intheunderlinedsentencerefersto.

A.childrenB.companiesC.vaccinesD.experts

C

Doyoustillhugyourparents?Howdoyoufeelwhenyouhugthem?Whendoyouneedahugthemost?

ItwasacoldNovembermorningseveralyearsago.Myalarmclockhadjustgoneoff,butIwashavingtrouble

gettingoutofbed.Mydadhaddiedafewweeksbefore.Ifeltweigheddownbysadnessanddepression.

Toughandstrong,mydadhadworkedsohardallofhislifetosupportus.Hewouldsometimesshoutatmy

brothersandme,butIalwaysknewthathelovedme.Still,hehadbeenraised（养育）inatraditionalwayand

raisedusthatwaytoo.Icouldn'tremember,forexample,everbeinghuggedbyhim.

Aftermymomandgrandmapassedaway,mydadmovedintograndma'shome.Iwassohappytohavehim

closeby.Iwouldoftenvisithimandjusttalkwithhimaboutlife.Butwestillseldomtouchedandneverhugged.

Finallyhisownhealthbegantorapidlyfailandwithinafewmonthsheleftus.Itwasacoldmorningwhenwehad

hisservice（追悼会），butIwastoocoldinsidemyselftofeelit.Icouldn'trememberwhenwe'dhadourlasthug.

Isighed（叹气）andgotoutofmybed.Iturnedonthelightsandwalkedintothehallway.IsawmysonJim

walkingdownthehalltomeetme.Suddenly,heopenedhisarmsandgavemeaheart-felthug.Andjustashedid,I

heardmydad'svoicedeepinsideofmesay,"Joey,thishugisfromme!'*Icriedandsmiledatthesametime.In

thatmoment,intheplacewhereheart,mind,andspiritallmeet,Ifeltloved.Ifeltlovedbymydad.Ifeltlovedby

life.

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（每小题2分，共I。分）

61.Thewriterfeltdownbecause.

A.hewascoldB.hisalarmclockdidn'tgooff

C.hehadtroublegettingupD.hisdadhaddied

62.Whatdidthewriterthinkofhisfather?

A.Toughandstrong.B.Hard-working.C.Fulloflove.D.Alloftheabove.

63.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtoparagraph4?

A.Hetalkedabouteverythingwithhisfather.

B.Helivednearhisfather.

C.Hisfathergotserioushealthproblem.

D.Hefeltsosadintheservice.

64.Thepassageimplies（暗示）that.

A.kidsshouldn'tberaisedinatraditionalway

B.parentsshouldsetgoodexamplesforchildren

C.loveneedstobeexpressed

D.familymembersneedtounderstandeachother

65.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Sadbutmoved.B.Sometimespeopleneedahug.

C.Afatherwhodoesn'tknowlove.D.Missingmyfather.

V.补全对话（共5小题，计10分）

根据对话内容，从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。（其中两个选项为多余选项）（每小题2分，共10

分）

A:DoyouknowChinaBrandDay?

B:66.What'stheDayfor?

A:67.Inthepast,"madeinChina1'justmadepeoplethinkofcheap,low-qualityproducts.

68.B:Iagree.Chinesebrandsaregoingglobalandbeingwidelyaccepted.

A:Exactly.69._____________

B:Yes.Ioftenbuysomeshoesandclothesofthesebrands,theyareatgoodprices,butreallyniceandofhigh

quality.

A:70.IbelievemoreChinesewillsupportourownbrandslikeyou.

A.Cool!

B.FormakingpeopleknowaboutChinesebrandsallovertheworld.

C.Becausetheyareaffordable.

D.SomesportsbrandslikeHuiliandLi-Ninghavegotglobalattention.

E.What?Eveneverheardofit.

F.TikTokisanotherbigtechnologybrand.

G.Butithaschangednow.

第II卷（非选择题）

VI.词汇运用。

用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。（每空1分，共5分）

manyonerealhelphand

Likemanykids,Alanisafanofscience.Butthis14-year-oldeighth-graderusedhisscienceskills

71.others.Hecreatedthreeprosthetic（假体的）72.usinga3Dprinterduringhisafter-school

program.Hedesignedthe73.handforpractice.Thesecondonewasdesignedfbra6-year-oldboy,and

thethirdwasmadeforadisabledteacherathisschool.Combininghisloveofscienceandhiswillingnesstohelp

others,Alanplanstomakeone74.handbeforetheyearends.He75.wantstodosomething

goodandhelpsmorepeople.

VIL阅读表达：

根据短文内容，用符合语义及语法规则的词填空，每空一词。（每空1分，共10分）

Whataresomethingsinyourlifethatgiveyoutoomuchstress?Findoutwhatyoucandoaboutit.

SchoolWorkandGrades

Asastudent,schoolworkandgradesareatthetopofyourstresslist.Evenifyourschoolgradesarenotso

bad,youmaystillfearthatyoumaynotdoaswellasyouexpect.Heavilylearningburdenisanothercausefor

worry.

Whynottakeiteasybyleavingextratimetostudyandtakefrequentbreakstoavoidbeingsotired?Manage

yourtimecarefullyanddonotputthingsoff.

FriendshipsandRelationships

Haveyoueverbeenconcernedwithnothavingenoughfriends,ornotbeinginthesameclassasyourbest

friends?These,alongwithotherissuessuchaspeerpressureandinterpersonaldisagreementsandarguments,are

othercommonstress.

Itisimportanttoknowhowtochooseyourcircleoffriendswisely.Donotnhide"inyourown"nest”.Make

friendswhenyoujoinschoolactivities.Makeplanstomeetwithyourfriendsfromotherclassesduringbreaktime.

Knowthateveryoneisuniqueanddifferent-donotcompareyourselfwithothers.

PoorDietandLackofSleep

Doyouknowthateatingtoomuchfastfoodandjunkfoodcanleadtomoodchanges,lackofenergyandother

negativeeffects?Theseconveniencefoodwhichhavelessnutrition（营养）maycauseotherhealthissues.Some

studentssufferfromsleepproblemstoo.Whenthathappens,theybehavepoorlyinclass.

Learntomakewisefoodchoicesthatyoucanenjoy.Wellplanandarrangeyourdailyroutine.Completingall

schooltasks,goingtobedatasettimeeverynight.Avoidplayingcomputergamesorsmartphonebeforeyousleep.

Doseeadoctorifyoursleepingproblemscontinue.

76.schoolworkgradesarethemainstressforstudents.

77.Inordernotto,studentscanleaveextratimetostudyandtakefrequent

breaks.

78.Don'tcompareyourselfwithothers,youarenottheanyotherpersonintheworld.

79.Lessnutritiousfoodandsleepproblemscanmakestudentsatschool.

80.Wisefoodchoicesandhealthylifestylemayyoursleeping.

VIII.书面表达。（计15分）

假如你是李磊，你的笔友Anna给你发了电子邮件诉说她的烦恼，请根据邮件内容进行回复。要求：

1.逻辑清晰，内容完整，书写规范。

2.词数100左右。邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入词数。

DearLiLei,

Mysisterpracticesplayingtheviolininanafter-schoolclass,somyparentsaskedmetogoand

learnittoo.ButI'mjustnotamusicgirl.Youknow,I'minterestedinsportsandIwanttochoose

whatIlike.Now,I,msoupset.WhatshouldIdo?

Anna

DearAnna,

Iunderstandyourfeeling.HereiswhatIthink.

IhopewhatIsaidishelpfultoyou.

LiLei

青海省2021年初中毕业暨升学考试英语试题

参考答案及评分标准

I.听力测试。（每小题1分,共20分）

11-15ACBBA1-5CABAB6-10BACAB

16.one/117.popular18.back19.Asian20.money

II.单项选择。（每小题1分，共20分）

21-25ACBAC26-30ABACC31-35CABCA36-40BACBB

III.完形填空。（每小题1分，共10分）

41-45BDABC46-50ADCAB

M阅读理解。（每小题2分，共30分）

51-55BDCAC56-60DCBAC61-65DDACB

V.补全对话。（每小题2分，共10分）

66-70EBGDA

VI.词汇运用。（每小题1分，共5分）

71.tohelp72.hands73.first74.more75.really

VIL阅读表达。（每小题2分，共10分）

76.Both,and77.be/get/become,tired78.sameas

79.behave/work/do,poorly/badly80.solve,problems

VI.书面表达。（共15分）

Apossibleversion:

DearAnna,

Iunderstandyourfeeling.HereiswhatIthink.Maybeyourparentswon*tknowhowyoufeelifyoudon'ttalkto

themaboutit.Whynothonestlyandkindlyletthemknowmusicandyouareneveragoodmatch,butsportsand

youaremadeforeachother?Meanwhile,you'dbettertellthemyouhavehadaclearlifegoalandareoldenoughto

makeyourowndecisions.Further-more,trytogetaproperchancetoprovethatyouaretalentedinsports.Only

thenwilltheyknowyoubetterandletyouchoosewhatyoulovetodo.I'msureyourparentswillbeupforhelping

youexploredifferentoptions.

IhopewhatIsaidishelpfultoyou.

LiLei

2021年中考数学试卷

一、选择题：本大题共12小题，每小题3分，共36分，在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题

目要求的，把正确答案的标号填（涂）在答题卡内相应的位置上.

1.计算：-1+2的结果是（）

A.1B.-1C.3D.-3

2.我市今年中考报名人数接近101000人，将数据101000用科学记数法表示是（）

A.10.1X104B.1.01X105C.1.01X106D.0.101X106

3.如图是某几何体的三视图，则该几何体是（)

A.圆锥B.圆柱C.长方体D.三棱柱

4.下列计算正确的是（）

A.a5+a5=a10B.-3(a-b)=-3a-3b

C.(ab)3=ab3D.a6-^-a2=a4

5.甲、乙两人进行飞镖比赛，每人各投6次，他们的成绩如下表（单位：环）:

甲6,7,8,8,9,9

乙5,6,x,9,9,10

如果两人的比赛成绩的中位数相同，那么乙的第三次成绩x是（）

A.6环B.7环C.8环D.9环

6.如图，△ABC底边BC上的高为加，△PQR底边QR上的高为〃2,则有（）

C.h\>hiD.以上都有可能

7.学习圆的性质后，小铭与小熹就讨论起来,小铭说：“被直径平分的弦也与直径垂直”，小熹说:“用反

例就能说明这是假命题”.下列判断正确的是（）

A.两人说的都对

B.小铭说的对，小熹说的反例不存在

C.两人说的都不对

D.小铭说的不对，小熹说的反例存在

8.一个不透明的盒子中装有2个黑球和4个白球，这些球除颜色外其他均相同，从中任意摸出3个球，下

列事件为必然事件的是（）

A.至少有1个白球B.至少有2个白球

C.至少有1个黑球D.至少有2个黑球

9.已知关于x的一元二次方程：/-21+〃2=0有两个不相等的实数根xi，X2，则（）

A.Xl+X2〈0B.XlX2<0C.X\X2>-1D.X1X2<1

10.一个四边形顺次添加下列条件中的三个条件便得到正方形：

«.两组对边分别相等

b.一组对边平行且相等

c.一组邻边相等

d.一个角是直角

顺次添加的条件：①c—d②6-"fe③a-6—c

则正确的是（）

添加条件

-------»

四边形正方形

A.仅①B.仅③C.①②D.②③

11.观察下列树枝分杈的规律图，若第〃个图树枝数用％表示，则丫9-丫4=（）

第1个图巧=1第2个图&=3第3个图力=7第4个图％=15

A.15X24B.31X24C.33X24D.63X24

12.图（1）,在RtZXABC中，乙4=90°,点P从点A出发，沿三角形的边以1cm/秒的速度逆时针运动一

周，图（2）是点尸运动时，线段AP的长度y（cm）随运动时间x（秒）变化的关系图象，则图（2）中

P点的坐标是（）

D.(13,5.5)

二、填空题：本大题共6小题，每小题3分,共18分。把答案填在答题卡中的横线上。

13.4的相反数是

14.8的立方根是

15.方程x_1的解是

x-12x~2

16.如图，某港口P位于东西方向的海岸线上，甲、乙轮船同时离开港口，各自沿一固定方向航行，甲、

乙轮船每小时分别航行12海里和16海里，1小时后两船分别位于点A,B