河北省邯郸市诸庄中学2022-2023学年高二英语期末试卷含解析

河北省邯郸市诸庄中学2022-2023学年高二英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Withoutelectricity,humanlife

quitedifficulttoday.A．wouldbe

B．willbeC．wouldhavebeen

D．is参考答案：A考查虚拟语气。句意：没有电，人类今天的生活将会相当困难。虚拟语气中的“含蓄之美”指的是含蓄虚拟语气。因为有时假设的情况并不是以if引导的条件从句形式出现，而是通过一些短语等形式暗示虚拟语气的存在，常用的词语有with,without,butfor,otherwise,or，even,incaseof,whatif(如果…将如何)等等，这种句子往往有主句而无从句。由“today”可知，表示的是与现在事实相反的假设，所以主语从句谓语形式为wouldbe。故A选项正确。2.Iwastoldthat

10:15flightwouldtakeustoShanghaiintimetoreach

FudanUniversity.

A.the;/

B.the;a

C.a;the

D./;the

参考答案：A3.Billionsofdollarsismeantto_______exploringMars..A.paid B.cost C.take D.bespent参考答案：D4.Athome,heneverseemstohavetimeuntilafter10:30pm,_______hischildrenhavegonetobed.

A.whosetime B.when C.onwhich D.bywhichtime参考答案：D考查定语从句。句意：在家里，直到10点半之后他才会有（空闲）时间。那时候，他的孩子已经上床睡觉了。“_______hischildrenhavegonetobed”和前面的句子之间没有连词，故该句是非限制性定语从句，修饰10:30pm，由定语从句中的时态（现在完成时）可知，孩子们在10点半之前就已经上床睡觉了。故该从句要用bywhichtime引导。D选项正确。5.Itisworthconsideringwhatmakes“convenience”foodssopopular,and______betteronesofyourown.A.introduces

B.tointroduce

C.introducing

D.introduced参考答案：C略6.Asisknowntoall,MontrealisthesecondlargestFrench-speakingcityintheworld,______.

A.Parisisthelargest

B.Paristhelargest

C.Paristobethelargest

D.Parisbethelargest参考答案：B略7.The_______lookinherfacesuggestedthatshe_______itbefore.

A.surprising;wouldn'tknow

B.surprised;shouldn'tknow

C.surprised;hadn'tknow

D.surprising;hadn'tknow

参考答案：C

8.—Didheworkovertimelastnight?—Yes.Hehasjustbeenback,________likeadog.A.tobetired

B.istired C.tiring

D.tired参考答案：D9.Young

，YeShiwen，aChinesewomanswimmingplayer，isveryexcellentandwontwogoldmedalsinLondon2012OlympicGames．A．asisshe

B．issheas

C．assheis

D．sheisas参考答案：C10.—WouldyouliketogivemesomeadviceonwhatItalkedaboutjustnow?—Sorry.I_____ofsomethingelse.A.amthinking B.hasthought

C.wasthinking

D.hadthought参考答案：C11.There______quantitiesofapplesinthebasketandtherewas______milkinthebucket.A.were;anumberof

B.was;quantitiesofC.was;agoodmany

D.were;aquantityof参考答案：D19.WehaveahighregardforMr.Blackbecausehealwaystriesto________hisprinciples.A.liveupto

B.lookforwardto

C.catchupwith

D.putupwith参考答案：A略13.OurEnglishteachergaveus___advicethatwe______thenewwordsandphrasesineveryunit.A.an;remember

B.apieceof;rememberC.an;shouldremember

D.apieceof;mustremember参考答案：B14.Studentswhocanspeakanotherlanguagefluentlyhaveagreat

_________overotherswhentheyarelookingforajob.A.effect

B.advantage

C.chance

D.importance参考答案：B15.Mr.Li_____asecretaryforfiveyearsinthecompany,andnowheisthegeneralmanagerofit.A.is

B.was

C.hadbeen

D.hasbeen参考答案：A16.---WhoseadvicedoyouthinkIshouldtake?Bothseemreasonable,butIjustcan’t…

---_________.

A.Yougetit

B.Youspeak

C.Anyoneyouarelike

D.Suityourself参考答案：D17._____Isawher,Iknewshewasthewomanthepolicewerelookingfor.A.Eventhough

B.NowthatC.Asif

D.Theinstant参考答案：D二、新的题型18.HowtoFocusImprovingyourfocuscanmakeyouabetterstudentoremployeeaswellasahappierandmoreorganizedperson.Ifyouwanttoimproveyourfocus,youneedtolearntoavoiddistractionsandtobepreparedwithafocus-filledgameplanbeforeyousetouttoaccomplishatask._36_1.Buildupyourfocusstamina(耐力).Eachpersonmaystartoffwithacertainamountof“focusstamina”butthisissomethingthatcanbeimprovedovertime.Tobuildyourfocusstamina,justgiveyourselfacertainamountoftimetodonothingbutworkonacertaintask._37_Itmaybejustanotherfiveminutesoranotherhalfhour.2.Meditate.Meditatingismorethanagreatwaytorelax._38_Whenyoumeditate,you’llbefocusingonclearingyourheadandconcentratingonyourbodyandbreath.Youcaneasilytransfertheseskillstoclearingyourheadandfocusingontheworkaheadofyou.3.Readmore._39_Tryreadingsomethingwithoutstoppingforjustthirtyminutes,andslowlybuildyourstaminatoreadingforanhouroreventwohourswithonlyshortbreaks.Beingabletofocusonthematerialinfrontofyouwillhelpyoulearntofocusonyourwork.4.Multi-taskless._40_However,itisactuallyharmfultoyourconcentration.Whenyoumulti-task,you’renotputtingallofyourfocusandenergyintoanyonetask,whichactuallyharmsyourconcentration.Workongettingjustonethingdoneatatimeandyou11seethatyougetthisdonemorequickly.Chattingwithyourfriendsonlinewhile,gettingworkdoneisoneoftheworstformsofmulti-tasking.Chattingwithafriendcanslowyourproductivitydownbyhalf.A.Readingisagreatwaytobuildupyourfocus.B.Ifyouwanttoknowhowtofocuslikealaser,justfollowthesesteps!C.Keepgoinguntilyoufeelyouneedtostop,andtrytofocusforlongerthenextday.D.Whenthattimepasses,seehowlongyoucankeepgoingbeforeactuallystopping.E.Manypeoplethinkgettingtwoorthreethingsdoneatonceisagreatwaytoaccomplishgoalsmorequickly.F.DidyouwasteyourwholedayreadingrandomarticlesthatpeoplepostedonFacebook?G.Ifyoumeditateforjust10to20minuteseveryday,youwillslowlyimproveyourfocus.参考答案：36-40BDGAE三、阅读理解19.DearMsMorris,Wehavecometoknowofanunfortunateincidentyouhadwithourcustomerservicedepartmentandwewouldliketodeeplyapologizefortheinconveniencecausedtoyoubythecustomerservicemanager’sbehavior.Wehavenoteddownyourcomplaint(number797329SA)andwouldliketoletyouknowthatstrictactionwillbetakenagainsttheemployee.Heisanewemployeewithlittleexperienceandsohisattitudetowardshisjobwasoverenthusiasticandhelackedproperjudgment.WearebynomeansexcusinghisbehaviorbutIwouldliketorequestyounottotakeanylegalactionagainstthecompanyasweareverysorryforwhathappened.Toexpressourappreciation,pleaseaccepttheofferoffreeservicingofallproductsofourcompanythatyouownforuptothreeyears.Wewillalsomakesurethatthefaulty(出故障的)airconditionerisreplacedbyusatnoextracostsothatyoudonotfaceanyfurtherproblem.Onceagain,weareverysorryfortheincident.Pleasecontactusifyouhaveanyquestions.

Yourssincerely,

NateBorgesDearsir,IshouldliketoapologizefortheinconveniencecausedtoyouduetopoorInternetconnectivity.IunderstandthatyourequiretheInternetallthroughthedayasallyourbusinessdealsaredoneonlineandsincelastweekyourworkhasbeenaffectedagreatdeal.Wearecontinuallyworkingtowardsprovidingthebestpossibleservicestoourcustomers.Youhavebeenusingourserviceforthelastthreeyearsandareawareoftheexcellentqualityofserviceofferedbyus.However,thistimeduetosomemajortechnicalfaulttheInternetservicewasinterruptedandourcustomersinyourpartofthecityarefacingourpoorInternetconnectivityproblems.Theissueislikelytobesolvedwithinthenexttwodays;kindlybearwithusuntilthen.OnceagainIapologizeforthepoorservice.

Yoursfaithfully,

Da