福建省漳州市漳浦第六中学高二英语上学期摸底试题含解析

福建省漳州市漳浦第六中学高二英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.WhenChristopherColumbusreached

isnowtheUSA,hecalledthepeopleofthenewworld“Indians.”

A．where

B．what

C．which

D．theplacewhere参考答案：B2.---WhatdoyouthinkmadeMarytoupset?

---

hernewbicycle.

A.Losing

B.Lost

C.Asshelost

D.Becauseof参考答案：A3.Atthefootofthemountain________.

A.avillagelie

B.liesavillage

C.doesavillagelie D.lyingavillage.参考答案：B4.Iwasnot_______herpresencetillshespoketome.

A.aware

B.awareabout

C.awareof

D.awareto参考答案：C略5.--------Whydidn’tyoucometoMike’sbirthdaypartyyesterday?--------Well,I________,butIforgotit.

A.should

B.shouldhave

C.must

D.musthave参考答案：B略6.Afterschoolwewenttothereading-roomtodosomereading,onlytobetoldthatit

.A.wasdecorated

B.haddecorated

C.hadbeendecorating

D.wasbeingdecorated

参考答案：D7..Itwon’tbelong______youregretwhatyou’vedone.A.after

B.before

C.sinceD.then参考答案：B略8._______aliftonherway,Jennyfinallymanagedtogettothestationintime.

A.Offered

B.Offer

C.Offering

D.Tooffer参考答案：A略9.Sincethesummaryhasbeenmade,weshall________thedetails.

A.lookupto

B.getdownto

C.comeupwith

D.endupwith参考答案：B略10.MrGedionhas________himselfasoneoftheforemostdoctorstreatingcancerpatients.A．established

B．provedC．confirmed

D．persuaded参考答案：Aestablish...as“确立……作为……”。11.Althoughbadlyhurtintheaccident,thedriverwas

abletomakeaphonecall.A．still

B．even

C．also

D．ever参考答案：A12.OneofthemostbeautifulandextraordinarymarathonseveristheGreatWallMarathon,______thetoughestcoursetorun.A.whichmostcompetitorsfindis B.mostcompetitorsfindwhichisC.mostcompetitorsfindthatis D.whatmostcompetitorsfindis参考答案：A略13.Notuntiltwodaysaftertheearthquakedidshefindhermother______.(活着的)A.live

B.liveableC.alive

D.lively参考答案：C【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：直到地震后两天她才发现她母亲还活着。live活着的，活生生的，liveable适于居住的，可住的；alive活着的；lively活泼的，活跃，充满生气的。Live和alive都有“活的、有生命的”意思。但live通常只作前置定语，且一般修饰物。alive不仅可作定语（alive只能置于名词后；living一般置于名词前，也可置于名词后），也可以作表语。根据句意可知本句是修饰人的，所以不能用live,而用alive，故选C项。14.Theysuspectedthatthesecrethadbeen_____byoneoftheirfriends.A.givenoff

B.givenin

C.givenout

D.givenaway参考答案：D15._______workexperience,hefailedtofinishtheworkontime.

A.Lacked

B.Lacking

C.Lackedof

D.Lackingof参考答案：B16.Seeingthehappy

ofchildrenplayinginthepark,I’mfullofjoyandconfidenceinthefutureofourcountry.

A.sight

B.scene

C.view

D.sign参考答案：B17.Itisagreat________forapersontobeabletodrivewhenheislookingforajob.A.advantage

B.benefit

C.fortune

D.chance参考答案：A二、新的题型18.Astudent’slifeisnevereasy.

36

Alotofpreparationsareneededsoyoucanbesuretogobackhomewithadiplomaandabrightfuturewaitingforyou.Thefollowingaresomebasicthingsyouneedtodobeforeevenseizingthatpassportandboardingontheplane.Knowingthecountry.Youshouldn’tbotherresearchingthecountry’shottesttouristspotsorhistoricalplaces.Youwon’tgothereasatourist,butasastudent.It’llbehelpfultoreadthemostimportantpointsintheirhistoryandtoreadupontheirculture.

37

Yousurelydon’twanttofacelegalproblems,especiallyifyou’reawayfromhome.Studyingtheirlanguage.Don'texpectthatyoucangraduateabroadwithoutknowingeventhebasicsofthelanguage.Beforeleavingyourhomecountry,takeonlinelessonstoatleastmastersomeoftheirwordsandsentences.

38

Doingthiswillalsoprepareyouincommunicatingwiththosewhocan’tspeakEnglish.

39

Checktheconversion（兑换）ofyourmoneytotheirlocalcurrency,setupyourbankaccountsoyoucanuseitthere,getaninsurance,andfindanapartment.TheInternetoryourintendedschoolwillbeveryhelpfulinfindinganapartmentandhelpingyouunderstandlocalcurrency.Remember,you’renotonlycarryingyourownreputationbutyourcountry’sreputationaswell.Ifyouactfoolishly,peopletheremightthinkthatallofyourcountrymenarefoolishaswell.

40

.A.Packingyourclothes.B.Preparingforotherneeds.C.Mostimportantly,readabouttheirlaws.D.Thiswillbeusefulinlivingandstudyingthere.E.Thatwouldsurelybeaverybadstartforyourstudyabroadprogram.F.Goingwiththeirtrendswillkeepitfrombeingtooobviousthatyou’reaforeigner.[来源]G.Anditisevenmoredifficultifyouwillhavetocompleteyourstudyinaforeignland.参考答案：36-40.GCDBE试题解析：出国留学的生活总是很艰难，在上飞机出发之前要做好充分的准备更新。本文介绍了出国留学需要做好的三项准备工作。

36．考查上下文的理解判断能力。根据本段最后一句Thefollowingaresomebasicthingsyouneedtodobeforeevenseizingthatpassportandboardingontheplane．以下是一些基本的事情，你需要做的，甚至是在飞机上的护照和登机。护照和登机等说明与G中的yourstudyinaforeignland．一致，故选G．

37．考查上下文的理解判断能力。根据空后的Yousurelydon'twanttofacelegalproblems,especiallyifyou'reawayfromhome．你当然不想面对法律问题，特别是如果你离家不远的话。再根据选项C中的theirlaws判断选C。

38．考查上下文的理解判断能力。根据空前的takeonlinelessonstoatleastmastersomeoftheirwordsandsentences至少掌握在线课程的一些单词和句子及空后的Doingthiswillalsoprepareyouincommunicatingwiththosewhocan'tspeakEnglish．这样做也会让你与那些不会说英语的人交流。空前后提到交流和学习等与D项吻合，故选D。

39．考查上下文的理解判断能力。根据空后的那一段都是介绍的出国之前进行的其他一些准备。故选B。

40．考查上下文的理解判断能力。根据横线前句Ifyouactfoolishly,peopletheremightthinkthatallofyourcountrymenarefoolishaswell．如果你愚蠢地行事，人们会认为你的国家的人都是愚蠢的．，可知这里作者想说的是如果那样愚蠢的话，则你留学的生涯将是从一个不好的开始开始。故选E。三、阅读理解19.Lyinginthesunonarock,thecougar(美洲豹)sawJebandhisson,Tom,beforetheysawit.Jebputhisbagdownquicklyandpulledhisjacketopenwithbothhands,makinghimselflookbigtothecougar.Itworked.Thecougarhesitated,readytoattackJeb,butreadytoforgetthewholething,too.Jebletgoofhisjacket,graspedTomandheldhimacrosshisbody,makingacross.Nowthecougar’senemylookedevenbigger,anditroseup,readytomoveaway,butunfortunatelyTomgotscaredandstruggledfreeofJeb.“Tom,no!”shoutedhisfather.ButTombrokeandranandthat’sthelastthingyoudowithacougar.ThesecondTombrokefree,Jebthrewhimselfonthecougar,justasitjumpedfromtherock.Theyhiteachotherinmid-airandbothfell.ThecougarwasonJebinaflash,forgettingaboutTom,whichwaswhatJebwanted.Cougarsarenotasbigasmostpeoplethinkandadeterminedmanstandsachance,evenwithjusthisfists.Asthecougar’sclaws(爪子)gotintohisleftshoulder,Jebswunghisfistatitseyesandhithard.Theanimalhowled（吼叫）andputitsheadback.Jebfollowedupwithhisotherfist.Thenoutofthecornerofhiseye,JebsawTom.Theboywasrunningbacktohelphisfather.“Knife,Tom”shoutedJeb.Theboyrantohisfather’sbag,whileJebstatedshoutingaswellashitting,tokeepthecougar’sattentionawayfromTom.TomgottheknifeandranovertoJeb.Thecougarwasmovingitsheadinandout,tryingtofindawaythroughthewallJebwasmakingoutofhisarms.Tomswun