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2022年辽宁省沈阳市新北方高级中学高二英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Inordertolearnaboutconsumers’reactiontoourproduct,we’vedecidedtodesigna____tocollecttheiranswers.
A.figure
B.case
C.questionnaire
D.schedule参考答案:C2.Ididn’tgototheparty,butIdowishI____there.A.was
B.were
C.hadbeen
D.went参考答案:C3.“Johnwonthefirstprizeinthecontest.”“________”.A.Sohedid,too
B.SohedidC.Sodidhe
D.Sodidhe,too参考答案:B4..----Isitfortwomonths_______theyhavestayedhere?
----No,itisonlythreeweeks______theyarrivedhere. A.that;since B.that;when C.when;that D.since;before参考答案:A5.一I’m
afraid
thispaintingshould______arecord
sum.一Can’t
agree
with
you
more.A.pay B.spend C.fetch D.need参考答案:C6.Itnever______herthatherfamilywasindebttopayforherschooling.A.happenedto
B.adjustedto
C.belongedto
D.occurredto参考答案:D7.—WillittakemelongtogettotheSunshineHotel?—No,it______takeyoulong.It’snottherushhournow.A.shouldn’t
B.shan’tC.mustn’t
D.needn’t参考答案:A考查情态动词的用法。“去阳光酒店要花很长时间吗?”“不,不会花很久。现在不是高峰期。”shouldn’t“不应该,不会”;shan’t多用于法律、规定;mustn’t不许;needn’t不必。故选A。8.Itmaynotbeagreatsuggestion.Butbefore______isputforward,wewillmakedowithit..A.abestone
B.thebestone
C.abetterone
D.agoodone参考答案:C9.Unemploymentisontheincrease.agrowingnumberofyoungpeople,____,arefindingthemselvesoutofwork.A.allinall
B.Incase
C.inparticular
D.intotal参考答案:C10.Armed______theinformationyouhavegathered,youcanset______preparingyourbusiness plan. A.about;out B.with;out C.about;about D.with;about参考答案:D11.Perhapsthebestexampleofuniversally__________bodylanguageisthesmile.A.understood
B.understanding
C.understand
D.tounderstand参考答案:A12.He_____havecompletedhiswork;otherwise,hewouldn’tbeenjoyinghimselfbytheseaside.A.should
B.must
C.wouldn’t
D.can’t参考答案:B略13.She____herhusbandthreeyearsago,andsoon____amanwithalotofmoney.
A.divorced;married
B.divorced,gotmarried
C.wasdivorced,wasmarried
D.wasdivorced,married
参考答案:A略14.Iremember
forthejob,butIforgettheexactamount.A.tobepaid
B.thatIreceivepayC.beingpaid
D.getpaid参考答案:C【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:我记得我得到了这份工作的报酬,但我忘了确切的数目。remembertodosth“记得去做某事”。rememberdoingsth“记得做过某事”被动形式为:rememberbeingdonesth。主语I与payfor在逻辑上是被动关系,所以用beingpaid。故C选项正确。15.Iwastoldthattherewereabout50foreignstudents__________Chineseintheschool,most__________werefromAmerica.
A.study;ofwhom
B.study;ofthem
C.studying;ofthem
D.studying;ofwhom参考答案:D略16.Thethief_______thenewspaperheadline,realizingthathewasbeingwantedbythepolice,andthenheimmediatelyescaped.A.lookedinto
B.glancedat
C.glaredat
D.fixedon参考答案:B17.Nobodywantsto___________especiallyinpublic.A.makefunof
B.bemadefunof
C.makingfunof
D.madefunof参考答案:B二、新的题型18.
I’vealwaysbeenattractedbythe
___41___
(beautiful)ofChinesecultureanditsvasthistory.WhenwefirstarrivedinChina,myfriendTonyandIexpectedahugecity
___42___
(fill)withmodernbuildings,busystreetsandacrowdedtransportsystem.Butwewerepleasantlysurprised.Thefirstthing
___43___
struckuswasthespace.Yes,Beijingisindeedhuge,butitswidestreetsandgreenspacesmadeeveryareafeellesscrowded.Tian’anmenSquarewastheperfectexampleofthis.TheForbiddenCitywas
___44___
(surprise)cleanandwellpreserved.Everywherewelooked,therewerepeople
___45___
(tidy)andcleaning,whichreallyleftan
___46___
(impress)ofnationalpride.We
___47___
(concern)thatfewpeoplewouldspeakEnglish,eveninBeijing.ButwefounditcommonforChinesepeopletoknowafewwordsofEnglish.Themostexcitingpartofourvisitwasridingaroundinthesunshineandexploringthecity
___48___
Ofobikes.Itwasgreat
___49___
(experience)Beijing’slandmarksinpersonafteradmiring
___50___
forsomanyyears.ThiswasourfirstvisittoChina,butcertainlynotourlast.参考答案:41.beauty
42.filled
43.that
44.surprisingly
45.tidying
46.impression
47.wereconcerned
48.on
49.toexperience
50.them三、阅读理解19.Einsteinwasbornin1879inGermany.Asachild,hewasslowtolearntotalk.Asapupil,hewasbackward.Butwhenhewasfourteenyearsold,hebecameclever.Hetaughthimselfmathsfromtextbooks.Hestudiedhardbecausehewantedtobeaphysicist.In1901,Einsteinbeganteaching.In1902hecontinuedhisstudiesattheUniversityofZurich.Severalyearslater,heformulated(系统地阐述)hisfamousTheoryofRelativity(相对论).Tomostpeoplethelawofrelativityisdifficulttoexplain.ButonceEinsteinexplaineditverywelltoagroupofyoungstudents.Hesaid,"Whenyousitwithagoodgirlfortwohours,youthinkitisonlyaminute.Butwhenyousitonahotstoveforaminute,youthinkit'stwohours.Thatisrelativity."AfterHitlercameintopowerinGermany,EinsteinwenttoAmerica.In1940EinsteinbecameanAmericancitizen.In1955,Einstein'slifeendedattheageofseventy-six.46.WhenEinsteinwasapupiloftwelve,he_______.A.wasnotquickinlearningtotalk
B.waspoorinhisstudiesC.studiedveryhard
D.hardlylaggedbehind47.Thelawofrelativityis_______.A.veryhardformostpeopletounderstandB.toohardforEinsteinhimselftoexplainC.toohardtoexplaintoanybodyexceptEinsteinD.easytounderstandonlyfortheyoungstudents48.WhendidEinsteinbecomeanAmericancitizen?A.HewasanAmericancitizenuntil1950.B.Notuntilhe
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