人教版英语九年级上册Unit 11 Sad movies make me cry. 基础过关练

第13页/共21页Unit11Sadmoviesmakemecry.基础过关练(考试时间：60分钟试卷满分：100分)注意事项：1.本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的班级、姓名、学号填写在试卷上。2.回答第I卷时，选出每小题答案后，将答案填在选择题上方的答题表中。3.回答第II卷时，将答案直接写在试卷上。第I卷(选择题)一、单项选择1.—IthinkChineseparentsaretoohardyoungchildren.

—Iagreewithyou.A.for B.with C.on D.to【答案】C【解析】句意：我认为中国父母对年幼的孩子太苛刻了。我同意你的看法。考查介词。A.for为了，给；B.with和，用，拥有；C.on在…上；D.to到，朝。短语behardonsb.：对某人严格，苛刻，不公平。结合句意可知选C。2.WhenMrs.Griffinsawthemessintheroom,shewasclose_______mad.A.togo B.togoingC.go D.going【答案】B【解析】句意：--当格里芬太太看到房间里乱糟糟的时候，她快要发疯了。本小题考查固定结构。becloseto意思是接近，将要，to是介词，后接动词时需用动名词形式，beclosetodoingsth.是一个固定搭配，意为“差点就做了某事”，故选B3.Hisunclewouldrather___________theoldbikethan___________anewone.A.repair,tobuy B.torepair,buyC.repair,buy D.torepair,tobuy【答案】C【解析】句意：他舅舅宁愿修旧自行车也不买新的。考查非谓语动词。固定搭配：wouldrather…than…“宁愿做……而不愿做……”，故选C。4.Lifeislikeahorse,and________yourideit________itridesyou.A.either;or B.neither;nor C.both;and D.notonly;butalso【答案】A【解析】句意：生活就像一匹马，要么你驾驭它，要么它驾驭你。

考查连词辨析。either…or…要么……要么……；neither…nor…既不……也不……；both…and…两者都；notonly…butalso…不仅……而且……。根据句中"yourideit"和"itridesyou"可知，此处使用either…or…，表示"要么你驾驭它，要么它驾驭你"。故选A。5.You'dbetternoteattoomuchfastfood,suchaspotatochipsandhamburgers,ifyoudon'twanttoputon_______.A.wealth B.weightC.power D.fame【答案】B【解析】句意：如果你不想增加体重，你最好不要吃太多快餐食品，比如薯片和汉堡包。本小题考查名词词义辨析。A.wealth意为“财富”；B.weight意为“重量”；C.power意为“权力”；D.fame意为“名声”。你最好不要吃太多的快餐食品，原因是它们会使你的“体重”增加，故选B。6.Teamworkisveryimportant,soweneedto________whenwedosomethingingroups.A.pulldown B.pulltogetherC.puttogether D.putdown【答案】B【解析】句意：团队合作是非常重要的，所以当我们在团队中做某事时，我们需要齐心协力。pulldown摧毁，拆除；pulltogether齐心协力；puttogether合并，放在一起；putdown镇压，写下。根据句意Teamworkisveryimportant可知，这里强调的是团队合作的重要性，所以在团队中工作时，要齐心协力。故应选B。7.Ioftenhearthelittlegirl___________thepianointhenextroom.A.practicingplaying B.practicetoplayC.practiceplaying D.topracticeplaying【答案】C【解析】句意：我经常听见这个小女孩在隔壁练习弹钢琴。短语hearsbdoing听见某人正在做某事。动词practice后跟动名词形式作宾语。故选C。8.Ms.Greencheckedeverythingcarefullybeforesheleftthehotel,makingsurethatnothingwas_______.A.laidout B.leftoutC.blownout D.givenout【答案】B【解析】句意：格林女士在离开旅馆之前仔细检查了一切，确保没有留下任何东西。本小题考查短语动词辨析。A.laidout是layout过去分词，意为“摆开；布置”；B.leftout是leaveout过去分词，意为“忽略；遗漏”；C.blownout是blowout的过去分词，意为“吹灭”；D.givenout是giveout过去分词，意为“分发”。根据“在离开宾馆前仔细地检查一切”可知，这样做是为了确保没有东西被“遗漏”，故选B。9.Whathappenswhenyouhearastrangenoiseatnight.orfindabigspiderinthecornerofyourbedroom?Itoftenmakesus________.A.jump B.tojump C.jumping D.jumped【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：当你在晚上听到一个巨大的噪音或者在卧室的角落里发现一个大蜘蛛时，会发生什么事？这经常让我们跳起来。英语中make后面一般接不带to的动词不定式做宾语补足语，故选A。10.—Didyoustudyanyotherforeignlanguage____________Englishwhenyouwereatcollege?—Yes,Istudiedthree.ButIhaveforgottenall____________afewwordsofeach.A.besides；besides B.but；except C.except；except D.besides；except【答案】D【解析】句意：——除英语外，你在大学里还学了其他外语了吗？——是的，我学了三种。但除了几个单词外，我都忘记了。考查介词辨析。besides意为“除……之外（还有）”，表示的是一种累加关系；except意为“除……之外（不再有）”，可以和but互换，表示的是一种排除关系。根据题意，第一个空，除英语外，你在大学里还学了其他外语了吗？即除了英语还有……，英语是包含在内的，所以用besides，排除B、C选项；第二个空，我学了三种，但除了几个单词外，我都忘记了。可知是把“几个单词”排除在外，除了几个单词，不再有……，所以要用but或except，排除A选项；故答案选D。二、补全对话通读下面的对话,根据上下文补全对话内容。A:Hi,Jane.YoumadegreatprogressinEnglishduringthelongwintervacation.______11______?B:Justbytakingonlinecoursesandfinishingmyhomeworkintime.SometimesIwatchedtheonlineclassesagainwhennecessary.A:ButIdidn'tmakefulluseofthetime.SoIcan'tcatchupwithmyclassmatesnow.Ifeelworriedandhopeless.B:____12____.Readalotanddoexercises,andyou'llgetimproved.A:Goodidea.WhenIhavedifficulties,______13______?B:Noproblem.Iamalwaysthereifyouneedhelp.A:It'sverykindofyou.Bytheway,what'sthetitleofyourtomorrow’sspeech?B:OnlyI.5℃.A:Soundsinteresting.Butit'sjustanumber.______14______?B:Itmeansweneedtokeeptemperatureincreasesbelow1.5℃.A:Ifnot,whatwouldhappen?B:Unexpecteddisasters（灾难）wouldhittheearthagainandagainA:True.TheforestfiresinAustraliahavegivenuswarnings._______15_______?B:Thefireslastedforseveralmonths.Itisreportedthatcountlesswildanimalshavebeenkilledandthousandsofpeoplehavelosttheirhomesinthebigfires.A:Whatabitterlesson!【答案】11.HowdidyoulearnEnglish?12.Don'tworry./Nevergiveup./Comeon./Cheerup.13.canyouhelpme?14.Whatdoesitmean?15.Howlongdidthefirelast?【解析】这则对话主要是B在寒假英语取得很大进步，询问怎样做到的，A介绍学英语的方法，并鼓励A，表示在他有困难时会帮助他，最后B介绍明天的演讲的话题和主要内容。【11题解析】句意:你怎样学习英语的？根据“Justbytakingonlinecoursesandfinishingmyhomeworkintime”可知B讲述学英语的方法，此处用特殊疑问句询问怎样学英语的，疑问词是how。根据“watchedtheonlineclasses”可知是一般过去时态，疑问句的助动词是did。故答案为HowdidyoulearnEnglish?【12题解析】句意:不要担心。/不要放弃。/加油。/振作起来。根据“Ifeelworriedandhopeless”，A感到担心无助的，B此处在安慰鼓励他，让他不要放弃。可用Don'tworry或者Nevergiveup或者Comeon或者Cheerup。故答案为Don'tworry./Nevergiveup./Comeon./Cheerup.【13题解析】句意:当我有困难的时候，你能帮我么？根据“Noproblem.Iamalwaysthereifyouneedhelp”B表示A需要帮助他总会帮他，可知是一般疑问句，A此处询问B是否能帮他。故答案为canyouhelpme?【14题解析】句意:它的意思是什么？根据“Itmeansweneedtokeeptemperatureincreasesbelow1.5℃”，B讲述OnlyI.5℃的含义，可知此处用特殊疑问句，A询问它的含义是什么。故答案为Whatdoesitmean?【15题解析】句意:大火持续多长时间？根据“Thefireslastedforseveralmonths”，大火持续好几个月，可知A询问持续多长时间，用特殊疑问句，疑问词是howlong。根据“lasted”可知是一般过去时态，问句的助动词用did。故答案为Howlongdidthefirelast?三、完形填空DoyouknowZhangJikeandMaLong？Theyarebothgreattabletennis____16____.Theybecame____17____duringtheRioOlympicGames,peopleallknowtheirnames.Now,thereis____18____Chineseping-pongstarFanZhendong.Fanstartedtolearntabletennis____19____theageofsix.HejoinedtheNationalTeamatfifteen.Fanwasonlynineteenyearsold____20____hewonthe2016Men'sWorldCuponOctober3rdinGermany,andhebecameavery____21____winnerintheWorldCup'shistory.Faniscalm（镇静的）inthegames,____22____manypeoplesayheislikeMaLong.Hehasaroundface,hisfans____23____him"Xiaopang".Now,"Xiaopang"____24____thinnerbecauseofhishardwork.Fanismoreconfident（自信的）becauseofthewin.Hehopes_____25_____moregames.Goodlucktohim!16.A.actors B.artists C.players D.singers17.A.famous B.smart C.funny D.kind18.A.other B.others C.theother D.another19.A.from B.at C.in D.on20.A.where B.how C.when D.what21.A.young B.old C.tall D.thin22.A.or B.for C.but D.so23.A.look B.call C.smile D.enjoy24.A.gets B.has C.takes D.makes25.A.win B.wins C.towin D.wining【答案】16.C17.A18.D19.B20.C21.A22.D23.B24.A25.C【解析】文章大意：这是一篇人物故事类阅读。文章主要介绍乒乓运动新星樊振东的运动阅历以及他的性格特征等等。【16题解析】句意：他们都是伟大的乒乓球运动员。actors演员；artists艺术家；players运动员；singers歌手。根据tabletennis，可知是乒乓球运动员，故选C。【17题解析】句意：他们在里约热内卢奥运会期间出名了，人们都知道他们的名字。famous著名的；smart聪明的；funny有趣的；kind友善的。根据后半句peopleallknowtheirnames.人们都知道他们的名字，可知是他们在比赛中变得出名，故选A。【18题解析】句意：现在，又有了另一位中国乒乓球明星樊振东。other其他的；others其他的人或物；theother另一个（两者之间）；another另一个（三者以上）。

此处指不确定数量的另一个，要用不定代词another,故选D。【19题解析】句意：樊振东六岁时开始学习乒乓球。from从；at在；in在……里面；on在……上面。at

the

age

of“在……岁时”，固定搭配，故选B。【20题解析】句意：樊振东在德国赢得2016年男子世界杯冠军时只有19岁，where表地点的关系副词；how怎么样；when表时间的关系副词；what不可引导定语从句。根据句子结构，此处是一个定语从句，“nineteen years old”是表时间，所以此空填关系副词when，故选C。【21题解析】句意：他成为了世界杯历史上非常年轻的冠军。young年轻的；old年老的；tall高的；thin瘦弱的。根据上文Fanwasonlynineteenyearsold，可知，樊振东在只有19岁时就赢得了比赛，所以他是世界杯历史上非常年轻的冠军，故选A。【22题解析】句意：樊振东在比赛中很冷静，所以很多人说他像马龙。or或者；for为了；but但是；so所以。根据句意，因为他在比赛中很冷静，所以大家都说他像马龙，表因果关系用so连接，故选D。【23题解析】句意：他有一张圆脸，他的粉丝叫他“小胖”。look看；call称呼；smile微笑；enjoy欣赏。根据Hehasaroundface,可知他有个圆脸，所以大家叫他“小胖”，故选B。【24题解析】句意：现在，由于努力工作，“小胖”变得更瘦了。gets变得、得到；has有；takes带走；makes做。根据thinnerbecauseofhishardwork.，可知因为他辛苦的工作，所以他变瘦了，故选A。【25题解析】句意：他希望赢得更多的比赛。win动词原形；wins动词三单形式；towin动词不定式；wining动名词。hope

to

do

sth.“希望做某事”，是固定搭配；故选C。四、阅读理解ATodaywasquiteanamazingdayforme.ItwasthedaythatmyfatherreturnedhomefromRussia.Hehadbeenawayfromusforoverayear.Ihadmissedhimmorethanwordscouldeversay.Althoughwewereproudofhim,wehopedthathecouldwakeupunderthesameroof(屋顶)asus.Nowthedayhadfinallyarrived.Hehadworkedhardanditwasnowtimeforhimtoreturnhome.Momwokeusat6a.m.togototheairport.Myfather'sflight(航班)wasduetoarriveat9:30.“Wedon'twanttobelate!”shekeptsayingasshewokeeveryoneup.Shehadnoneedtoremindme!Iquicklydressed,washedandhadbreakfast.Icouldnottakemyeyesofftheclockallmorning.Timewasgoingsoslowly.Whenitwas8:45,mymomtoldusallitwastimetogo.Weallrantothecarandmadeourwayquicklytotheairport.Wearrivedjustafter9andwaitedpatiently.But9:30cameandwentandourfather'sflighthadstillnotarrived.IkeptaskingMomwherehewas.Shejustkeptsmilingandsayinghe'dbetheresoon.Another10minuteswentby,andsuddenlyatallmanappearedinthecrowd.Therewasmyfatherstandingbeforeme.Hedroppedhisbagstothefloorandhuggedmysisterandme.“I'vemissedyousomuch,”hesaid.Weallcriedtogether.Ineverwantmyfathertobeawayforsuchalongtime.Todaywasprettyperfect.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。26.WhatcanweknowfromParagraph1?A.Thewriterwastheprideofherfamily.B.Thewritermissedherfatherverymuch.C.Thewriter'sfatherworkedlateeveryday.D.Thewriter'sfatherlefthomemanyyearsago.27.Whydidthewritersay“Shehadnoneedtoremindme!”?A.Becausesheknewthattheplanewouldbelate.B.Becauseshethoughtthattheywouldbelate.C.Becauseshewouldneverwanttobelate.D.Becauseshehadneverbeenlate.28.Whendidthewriter'sfatherappearattheairport?A.At8:45.B.At9:00.C.At9:30.D.At9:40.29.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthatthewriter'sfather_______.A.wastiredaftertheplanerideB.missedhisfamilyverymuchC.wantedtogotoRussiaagainD.thoughthiskidshadgrownupalot30.Thepassageisprobablytakenfrom_______.A.adiaryB.areportC.adictionaryD.aninstruction【答案】26.B27.C28.D29.B30.A【解析】今天对我来说是一个了不起的日子。那是我父亲从俄罗斯回家的那一天。他离开我们已经有一年多了。我对他的思念超过了言语所能表达的。虽然我们为他感到骄傲，但我们希望他能像我们一样在同一屋檐下醒来。现在终于到来了。他工作很努力，现在是他回家的时候了。妈妈早上6点叫醒我们去机场。我父亲的班机定于9:30到达。“我们不想迟到！当她叫醒大家时，她一直在说。她没有必要提醒我！我迅速穿好衣服，洗了洗，吃了早饭。整个上午我都无法把目光从时钟上移开。时间过得太慢了。当8点45分时，我妈妈告诉我们该走了。我们都跑向汽车，迅速向机场走去。我们9点刚到，耐心地等着。但是9:30来了又去了，我们父亲的航班还没有到。我不断地问妈妈他在哪里。她只是微笑着说他很快就会到。又过了10分钟，人群中突然出现了一个高个子男人。我父亲站在我面前。他把包扔在地上拥抱我姐姐和我。“我非常想念你，”他说。我们一起哭了。我永远不想让父亲离开这么长时间。【26题解析】题意：从第1段我们能知道什么？A.Thewriterwastheprideofherfamily.这位作家是她家族的骄傲；B.Thewritermissedherfatherverymuch.这位作家非常想念她的父亲；C.Thewriter'sfatherworkedlateeveryday.这位作家的父亲每天工作到很晚；D.Thewriter'sfatherlefthomemanyyearsago.这位作家的父亲多年前离家出走了。根据第1段最后1句Ihadmissedhimmorethanwordscouldeversay（我对他的思念超过了言语所能表达的。）结合选项可知选B。【27题解析】题意：为什么作家说：“她不需要提醒我！”“？A.Becausesheknewthattheplanewouldbelate.因为她知道飞机会晚点；B.Becauseshethoughtthattheywouldbelate.因为她认为他们会迟到；C.Becauseshewouldneverwanttobelate.因为她永远不想迟到；D.Becauseshehadneverbeenlate.因为她从来没有迟到过。根据第一段可知“作者非常想念她的父亲”，要去机场接她的父亲，可知作者说“她不需要提醒我！”是因为她永远不想迟到。选C。【28题解析】题意：作者的父亲是什么时候出现在机场的？根据第3段中But9:30cameandwentandourfather'sflighthadstillnotarrived……Another10minuteswentby,andsuddenlyatallmanappearedinthecrowd.（但是9点30分来了又走，我们父亲的航班还没有到……又过了10分钟，突然一个高大的人出现在人群中。）可知9点40分父亲出现在机场，故选D。【29题解析】题意：从这篇文章中，我们可以知道作家的父亲______________。A.wastiredaftertheplaneride坐飞机后累了；B.missedhisfamilyverymuch非常想念他的家人；C.wantedtogotoRussiaagain想再次去俄罗斯；D.thoughthiskidshadgrownupalot认为他的孩子长大了很多。根据第3段倒数第3句I'vemissedyousomuch,”hesaid.（“我非常想念你们，”他说。）可知作者的父亲非常想念家人，故选B。【30题解析】题意：这篇短文很可能是从________________中摘录的。A.adiary日记；B.areport报道；C.adictionary字典，词典；D.aninstruction用法说明，指令，指示；教导。本文主要是作者自己记述了自己去机场接离家很久的父亲。结合第1段第1和2句Todaywasquiteanamazingdayforme.ItwasthedaythatmyfatherreturnedhomefromRussia.（今天对我来说是一个了不起的日子。那是我父亲从俄罗斯回家的那一天。）可知此文摘录于一篇日记。故选A。BThenexttimeWaydesawManningtree,hesaid,"Couldyouletmehavealittleofthatmedicine?Justenoughtoseeifitworks.I’msorrytotroubleyou.”"Ihaveonlyaverysmallamountleft.Itwilltakemesometimetofindouthowtomakemore."Iwillpayyouanythingyouask,.”Waydesaid.“Don'tgivemeanythingnow,butpromisetopayme$10,000whenyoubecomePrimeMinister（首相）.”Waydelaughed.“That’simpossible,"hesaid."IshallneverbecomePrimeMinister.”"Whoknows"Manningtreesaid."Givemeaweek,andI'llseewhatIcando.”Aweekpassed.Then,ManningtreecametovisitWaydeagain.Hebroughtwithhimasmallbottle."Icannotfindouthowtomakemoreofthismedicine,"hesaid,"butyoucanhavewhat'sleftIdon'tneeditanymore."That’sverygenerousofyou."Waydesaid."HowcanIeverthankyou?”"Justtakeonesmalldropofthemedicineonceamonth."Manningtreesaid.Waydetookthebottlefromhisfriend.Onceamonth.hetookonesmalldrop.Theeffect（效果）wasimmediate.Suddenly,hewasnotnervousanymore.Hewasnotshyanymore,either.Hewasconfidentofhisabilities.Hestartedabusinessandwithinayearbecameamillionaire.Hemetandmarriedoneofthecountry'smostintelligentandbeautifulwomenandhadtwolovelychildrenwithher.Heranforparliament（议会）andsucceeded.Withintwoyears,hewasaminister.Twoyearslater,hebecamePrimeMinister.Oneday,hewenttoseeManningtree.“YouhavecometogivemeS10,000,”Manningtreesaidwithalaugh."Forgetit.Idon'twantit.”“Youcancertainlyhaveitifyouwantit."Waydesaid.“ButthatisnotthereasonIhavecometoseeyou.”“Oh?Andwhatisthereason?"Manningtreeasked.“Ihavealmostfinishedthemedicineyougaveme,"Waydesaid.“Haveyoufoundouthowtomakeit?”AgainManningtreelaughed."Oh,yes,”hesaid.“IhaveknownhowtomakeitforalongtimeIknewhowtomakeitwhenIwasatschool.”"Whatdoyoumean?”Waydeasked.“MydearfriendandPrimeMinister,"Manningtreesaid,"themedicineIgaveyouwasjustabottleofdistilledwater.”“Butthecolour.”“Oh,Iaddedsomecoloring.”“Then,themedicinedidmenogood,"Waydesaid.“Itdidn’tneedto.Therewasnothingwrongwithyou.Allyouneededwastohaveconfidenceinyourself.”31.Thestoryisorganized.A.intimeorder B.inspaceorderC.fromspecifictogeneral D.fromgeneraltospecific32.WhathappenedtoWaydeaftertakingthemedicine?A.Hegotrichinaweekasexpected.B.Hesuddenlygotnervousandshy.C.HesucceededinbecomingPrimeMinister.D.Hebecamethemostintelligentmaninthecountry.33.WhydidWaydecometoseeManningtreeyearslater？A.Tosaythankstothedoctor. B.ToaskformoreofthemedicineC.Topayforthemedicine D.Togivetherestofthemedicineback34.Whatdoweknowaboutthemedicine?A.ItcostWayde$10,000. B.Itwasusefulbutexpensive.C.Itdidn’tworkwellonWayde. D.Itwasmadeupofwaterandcoloring.35.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Confidenceisthesecretofsuccess. B.AfriendinneedisafriendindeedC.Helpingothersishelpingourselves D.Toomuchmedicineisbadforhealth【答案】31.A32.C33.B34.D35.A【解析】文章讲述的是一个朋友送给另一个朋友一小瓶“特效药”，并告诉他每个月吃一小滴，后来那个朋友吃了这个“特效药”之后取得了很大的成功，并且成为了首相，但是后来首相朋友告诉那位朋友药快没有了，再次问那位朋友会不会做这种药的时候，那位朋友说她上学的时候就会了，那只不过是一瓶带颜色的蒸馏水而已，结果首相朋友却相信是“神药”，文章最后那位朋友告诉首相朋友他什么都不需要，唯一所需要的就是对自己要有信心。【31题解析】推理判断题。根据文中ThenexttimeWaydesawManningtree以及Hestartedabusinessandwithinayearbecameamillionaire.Hemetandmarriedoneofthecountry’smostintelligentandbeautifulwomenandhadtwolovelychildrenwithher.Heranforparliament（议会）andsucceeded.Withintwoyears,hewasaminister.Twoyearslater,hebecamePrimeMinister.可知，这个故事是按时间顺序组织的，故选A。【32题解析】细节理解题。根据文中Theeffect（效果）wasimmediate….Withintwoyears,hewasaminister.Twoyearslater,hebecamePrimeMinister.可知，他服了那个药之后成功地当上了首相。故选C。【33题解析】细节理解题。根据文中Oneday,hewenttoseeManningtree.“Ihavealmostfinishedthemedicineyougaveme,”Waydesaid.“Haveyoufoundouthowtomakeit?”可知，是因为他的药快用完了，还想要更多的药，故选B。【34题解析】细节理解题。根据文中“MydearfriendandPrimeMinister,”Manningtreesaid,“themedicineIgaveyouwasjustabottleofdistilledwater.”“Butthecolour.”“Oh,Iaddedsomecoloring.”可知，这个药只是用蒸馏水和一些颜色变成的，故选D。【35题解析】主旨大意题。根据整个文章的理解及文章最后“Itdidn’tneedto.Therewasnothingwrongwithyou.Allyouneededwastohaveconfidenceinyourself.”可知，自信是一个人成功的关键，故选A。第II卷(非选择题)五、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词。36.Weknowthat________(皇后)meansthewifeofaking.【答案】queen【解析】句意：我们知道皇后是国王的妻子。“皇后”是名词queen，结合句中谓语动词形式“means”可知，主语应该是单数名词，故填queen。37.Youneedtowaitforthemtodiscussit________(相当)thanthinkingalone.【答案】rather【解析】句意：你需要等待他们讨论，而不是独自思考。根据“Youneedtowaitforthemtodiscussit”可知，此处是而不是独自思考。ratherthan“而不是”。故填rather。38.—Thenoisefromtherailwayreally________(迫使)mecrazy.—Oh,it'syourfaulttolivenearthere.【答案】drives【解析】句意：——铁路的噪音真让我发疯。——哦，住在附近是你的错。“迫使”是动词drive，此处表达的是“使某人发疯”，英语是drivesbcrazy，结合回答中的时态可知，前句也用一般现在时，句子主语是不可数名词noise，所以谓语动词应用三单形式，故填drives。39.Tobehealthy,youmustloseyour________(重量)andstopsmoking.【答案】weight【解析】句意：为了健康，你必须减肥并戒烟。根据中文提示及“your”，可知，此空填名词weight“重量”作宾语，loseone'sweight“减肥”，故填weight。40.To________(开始)with,Iwanttoknowwhereandwhenithappened.【答案】start【解析】句意：首先，我想知道事情发生的时间和地点。此处填动词原形与to构成不定式，放在句前作状语；英语start意为“开始”，tostartwith意为“首先”。故填start。41.Theunusualexperienceintheforestlastmonthmadeourf________muchstronger.【答案】friendship【解析】句意：上个月在森林里不寻常的经历使我们的友谊更加牢固。根据“Theunusualexperienceintheforestlastmonth”及首字母f提示可知使友谊更加牢固，空格处应填意为“友谊”的名词。friendship作名词，意为“友谊”，不可数名词，故填friendship。42.TheboxismuchtooheavyandIdon'tknowitsw________.【答案】weight【解析】句意：这箱子太重了，我不知道它的重量。根据“Theboxismuchtooheavy”及首字母，可知，箱子太重，并不知道它的重量，weight“重量”，不可数名词，故填weight。43.Ihavealotofw________,butI’malwaysworriedaboutlosingmymoney.【答案】wealth【解析】句意：我有很多财富，但我总是担心失去我的钱。根据下文“butI’malwaysworriedaboutlosingmymoney”可知，此处指的是“我有很多财富”。wealth作名词，意为“财富”，不可数名词，故填wealth。44.Itd________myparentsthatIdidn'tpasstheEnglishexam.Theylookedunhappy.【答案】disappointed【解析】句意：我没有通过英语考试，这让我的父母很失望。他们看上去不开心。根据“Ididn'tpasstheEnglishexam”及首字母提示可知，此处表达的是“使失望”，英语是disappoint，结合后句中动词“didn'tpass”可知，这里描述的是过去的事情，所以动词应用过去式，disappoint的过去式为disappointed，故填disappointed。45.IsuggestedgoingtoFrancefornextvacation,buttheyweren'tina________withme.【答案】agreement【解析】句意：我建议下次去法国度假，但是他们不同意。根据“IsuggestedgoingtoFrancefornextvacation”以及“withme”及首字母提示可知，此处表达的是“同意”，英语是agree，结合前面的介词in可知，此处应用名词，构成介词短语inagreementwith“同意”，故填agreement。六、用所给词的适当形式填空。46.HaveyoubeentoWuxi________(late)?【答案】lately【解析】句意：你最近去过无锡吗？根据句子结构，空格处应填副词，修饰整句话。lately作副词，意为“最近”，符合句意，故填lately。47.Ivaluemy________(friend)withmyclassmates.【答案】friendship【解析】句意：我珍视与同学之间的友谊。根据句中“withmyclassmates”提示，此处指的是“与同学之间的友谊”。friendship作名词，意为“友谊”，不可数名词，故填friendship。48.The________(bank)isakindman.Hegivesawaymuchmoneytothepoor.【答案】banker【解析】句意：银行家是个好人。他把许多钱捐给穷人。根据“akindman”可知，此处是说银行家。所给单词bank是名词，银行。这里用banker是名词，银行家；谓语动词是is，主语是单数。故填banker。49.Areyouin________(agree)abouttheprice?【答案】agreement【解析】句意：关于价格我们意见一致吗？结合所给词汇提示可知，此处表达的是“一致，同意”，英语是短语beinagreement，疑问句直接把be动词提前，故填agreement。50.Mr.Greenisoften________(call)toschoolbyhisson'steacher.【答案】called【解析】句意：格林先生经常被他儿子的老师叫到学校。由语境可知，主语和动词之间是动宾关系，应用被动语态；根据句中“is”的提示，应用一般现在时的被动语态，构成形式为be+done；call的过去分词是called。故填called。51.Theyarelyingonthebeachandlookpretty________(relax).【答案】relaxed【解析】句意：他们躺在沙滩上，看上去很放松。根据“Theyarelyingonthebeach”可知，他们看上去很放松。所给单词relax是动词，放松，look是连系动词，后加形容词。主语是they，指人放松，此处用relaxed“放松的”。故填relaxed。52.Don’tbe________(easy)aboutyourfuture.Justdoeverythingaswellaspossible.【答案】uneasy【解析】句意：不要为你的未来感到不安。尽可能做好每件事。根据下文“Justdoeverythingaswellaspossible”可知，此处指的是“不要为你的未来感到不安”。uneasy作形容词，意为“不安的”，符合句意，故填uneasy。53.Ithink________(healthy)isthemostimportant.Itcanmakeuslivehappily.【答案】health【解析】句意：我认为健康是最重要的。它能让我们快乐地生活。此处是从句的主语，填名词；形容词healthy“健康的”的名词形式为health。故填health。54.________(speak)atthemeetingmadeherverynervous.【答案】Speaking【解析】句意：在会上讲话使她很紧张。根据句子结构，空格处应填动名词作主语，即speaking，位于句首首字母应大写。故填Speaking。55.Pleasegiveup________(smoke)becauseit’sbadforyourhealth.【答案】smoking【解析】句意：请戒烟，因为这对你的健康有害。giveupdoingsth.意为“放弃做某事”，故动词smoke应用ing形式。故填smoking。七、任务型阅读MadameCurie(居里夫人)Marieisafamouswomanintheworld.Shemadealotofimportantcontributions(贡献)tothedevelopmentofhumans.ShewasborninPolandin1867.Herfatherworkedasamiddleschoolheadmasterandtaughtmathandphysics,sosheenjoyedanddidwellinthese2subjectsatschool.MariewenttostudyinParisUniversityin1891.ShestudiedmathandphysicsthereandmetascientistcalledPierreCurie.Theygotmarriedin1895.Fromthenon,shewascalledMadameCurie.Together,PierreandMariediscoveredradium(镭).In1903,MariebecamethefirstwomantowintheNobelPrize.Then,in1904,Pierrebecameamemberofthe"AcademieFrancaise"(法兰西学院).ButMariewasnotacceptedbythembecausewomenwerenotallowedtobecomemembersatthattime.In1906,Pierrediedinanaccident,butMariewentonworkinguntilshediedin1934.MadameCurieisourhero.NotonlydidshediscoverradiumbutalsowontheNobelPrizetwiceinherlifetime.56.WhatsubjectsdidMarie'sfatherteachinamiddleschool?_________________________________57.WheredidMariegotostudyin1891?_________________________________58.WhendidMariebecomethefirstwomantowintheNobelPrize?_________________________________59.WasMarieCurieacceptedbythe"AcademieFrancaise"?_________________________________60.HowmanytimesdidMadameCuriewintheNobelPrizeinherlifetime?_________________________________【答案】56.Marie'sfather/Hetaughtmathandphysics./Mathandphysics.57.Marie/ShewenttostudyinParisUniversity./InParisUniversity.58.Marie/ShebecamethefirstwomantowintheNobelPrizein1903./InI903.59.No,shewasn't./No.60.MadameCurie/ShewontheNobelPrizetwice./Twice./Twotimes.【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了世界著名的女科学家居里夫人。她一生两次获得了诺贝尔奖，为人类的发展做出了许多重要贡献。【56题解析】根据上文“Herfatherworkedasamiddleschoolheadmasterandtaughtmathandphysics”，