2022-2023学年广东省梅州市司城中学高二英语期末试题含解析

2022-2023学年广东省梅州市司城中学高二英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Hewasdisappointedtofindhissuggestions________.A．beenturneddown

B．turneddown

C．tobeturneddown

D．toturndown参考答案：B略2.Itwasonlyafterhehadreadthepapers

Mr.Grossrealizedthetaskbeforehimwasextremelydifficulttocomplete.A.when

B.that C.which

D.what参考答案：B3._____thegovernmentrecoversthevehiclepurchasetaxandtheoilpricesgoupcontinuously,thesalesofthevehicleinChinaarestillincreasingeveryyear.A.When B.Once C.Since D.While参考答案：D试题分析：考查连词辨析句意，虽然政府恢复了机动车的购买税，以及油价持续上涨，汽车在中国的销量仍然每年上涨。When当……时候Once一旦Since自从While虽然，根据题意可知选D项。4.从A、Ｂ、Ｃ、Ｄ四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。1.butcher

A.switch

B.stomach

C.headache

D.chemistry2.republic

A.influence

B.introduction

C.graduate

D.attitude3.presented

A.observed

B.defended

C.formed

D.crashed4.diversityA.influence

B.prediction

C.glimpse

D.identify5.expertise

A.explore

B.extra

C.expose

D.excitement参考答案：ABBDB5.Thinkingoutoftheboxisagreatabilitythatcanhelpyou______successfullytothenewsituation.A.make

B.accompany

C.adapt

D.achieve参考答案：C略6.--CanTomhelpmewithmyPhysics?

--HisPhysicsis____________yours.Hefailedtheexam,too.

A.asgoodas

B.notworsethan

C.nobetterthan

D.noworsethan参考答案：C略7.Ifweworkwithastrongwill,wecanovercomeanydifficulty,

greatitis.

A.what

B.how

C.whatever

D.however参考答案：D略8.—Whatdoyousuppose______herlooksoupset? —______byherboyfriendagain. A．made;Shewasmisunderstood

B．hadmade;Havingbeenmisunderstood C．hasmade;Beingmisunderstood D．made;Misunderstood

参考答案：C9.Shedidmuch_____inthesecondhalfofthematch.A.best

B.good

C.better

D.well参考答案：C30.Shehadnoideahowit______thatherhusbandmetwithtroubleagain.

A.cameabout

B.cameacross

C.cameout

D.cameup参考答案：A略11.Allthathesaid________alittlereasonable.Aheard

Bseen

Care

Dsounded参考答案：Dsound“听起来”为连系动词，后跟形容词作表语。12.Howdidit________thateveryoneknowsmydecision?Ihadbeenkeepingtheinformationtomyself.A.comeacross

B.comeon

C.comeabout

D.comeout参考答案：C略13.---Whydidn’tyoutellmethenewsofthemeeting?

---Iknewnothingaboutit,orI_______you.A.wouldtell

B.hadtold

C.told

D.wouldhavetold参考答案：D略14.Thebooktellsstoriesoftheearthquakethroughtheeyesofthose

________

liveswereaffected.A.

whose

B.

that

C.

who

D.

which参考答案：A15.—Jack,didyouseemysonHarryjustnow?—No，Mrs.White.I_______computergames.A.haveplayed B.amplaying C.hadplayed D.wasplaying参考答案：D略16.Wewerein_____whenweleftthatweforgottheairlinetickets.A.arushsoanxious

B.asuchanxiousrushC.soananxiousrush

D.suchananxiousrush参考答案：D17.Thequestioncameupatthemeeting______wehadenoughmoneytoconducttheresearch.A.what B.if C.that D.whether参考答案：D【详解】考查同位语从句连接词。句意：会上提出了我们是否有足够的钱进行这项研究的问题。whether引出同位语从句，说明thequestion的内容，表示“是否”，而if不能引出同位语从句。故选D。

二、新的题型18.任务型读写请认真阅读下面短文,并根据所阅读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。Today’sRobotandFuture’sRobotThedaythatrobotswakeyouup,cleanyourroomandwalkyourdogmightstillbeafewyearsoff.Butnowadays,engineersaresayingthatrobotsaregoingtomaketheleap(跳跃)fromthefactoryfloortoyourfamilyroom.What’sbehindthisnewera(时代)?It’samatteroftechnology.Toolsthatcanrecogniseandrespondtoahumanvoicehavebeendeveloped.Therearenowafewdifferentwaysforrobotstomovearound.Theycanwalk,orrideonwheels.Theyarebeingmadesmallerandsmaller.FromthedayRobertAdlerinventedthetelevisioninthe1950s,peoplearoundtheworldhavetirelesslysearchedforwaystogetlazier.Tobesure,robotswhichwalkontwolegsandtalklikepeoplearestilltoocomplex(复杂的)forourpresentengineeringabilities.Today’srobotrevolutionistomakethemforeverydayuse.Robotswilldobasichouseworksuchascleaningorgardening,orjusthelpyouhavemorefunonthebasketballcourt.Whatmakesarobotdifferentfromanordinarycleaningmachineisnotthepresenceofcomputerchips(芯片).Nowadaysevenyourmicrowavehasacomputerchip.Itistheabilitytosenseandmakechangestotheenvironmentinrealtime.Forexample,afloor-cleaningrobotshouldbeabletosenseyourscaredcatandmoveoutoftheway.Today’scomputingabilityis,forthefirsttime,abletomakemachinesthatcould“think”,atleastincertainlimitedways.RobotRevolutionWhattoday’srobotcandoWhat5.robotmaydo

recogniseand1.toyourvoice

talklikepeoplesenseandmakesomechangestothe6.

workinthe2.

7.yourdog

movearound,walk,or3.onwheels8.yourfloor

9.youup

different4.forrobotstomovearound

helpyouhavemore10.onthebasketballcourt

参考答案：1.respond2.factory3.ride4.ways5.future’s/tomorrow’s6.environment7.walk8.clean

9.wake10.accompany三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。WhenwethinkofHollywood,wethinkoffilmsandfamousfilmstars．TheyarepartofHollywood’shistory．Todaypeoplemakefilmsinotherplaces,too．NotallfamousfilmstarsliveinHollywood．ButHollywoodisstillaveryspecialpartinLosAngeles,Cali-fornia．YoucaneasilyseewhereHollywoodisinLosAngeles．Thereisabigsignonthehills．Itsays“HOLLYWOOD”．Thewhitelettersarefiftyfeettall．Youcanseethesignfromfaraway．TheHolly-woodsignisafamousHollywoodlandmark(标记)inLosAngeles．Manypost-cardsshowthisfamousHollywoodland-mark．InthehillsofHollywood,thereisalsotheHollywoodBowl．Thisisanopen-airtheatre．Itisoneofthebiggestopen-airtheatresintheworld．Ithasseventeenthousandseatsandaverydif-ferentstage(舞台)．Thedesign(设计)ofthestagewasbyagreatAmericancalledFranLioydWright．YoucanlistentoallkindsofconcertsattheHollywoodBowl．60．Thebestt