山东省菏泽市成武镇中心中学高二英语模拟试题含解析

山东省菏泽市成武镇中心中学高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Itisrequiredthattheplan________outfirmly.A.becarriedout

B.mustbecarried C.willbecarried

D.carries参考答案：A2.Thefasteconomygrowthactuallybringsrichermateriallifetopeople,butthesocialmoralityisgoingdowndaybydaycomparedwith

．A.it B.this

C.that

D.those参考答案：A3.Itisnotwhoisrightbutwhatisright___isofimportance.

A.which

B.it

C.that

D.this参考答案：C略4.______nothingmoretodiscuss,theCEOgottohisfeet,saidgoodbyeandleftthemeetingroom.A.Being

B.Therewas

C.Astherebeing

D.Therebeing参考答案：D5._______isknownthatTomwantstovisit_____theycall“theparadise”somedayifhecanaffordit.

A.As;that

B.It;what

C.It;where

D.As;which参考答案：B6.ItwasonlywhenIrereadthisnovelrecently

Ibegantounderstanditsrealmeaning．

A．until B．then C．that

D．so参考答案：C7.Formoreinformationonhowtoapplyforscholarship,

ourwebsiteatwwww.edu/scholarshipA.visit

B.tovisit

C.visiting

D.visits参考答案：A35.—Doyouhavean_______waytosolvethisproblem?—No,thisistheonlyway,Ithink.

A.alternative

B.urgent

C.

D.equal参考答案：a略9.Soonafterthe5,000-meterrace,theresultwas__________thatPeterfromClassThreewonthefistplace.A.investigated

B.announced

C.discovered

D.clarified参考答案：B10.假定你是李华，将于今年七月从新星外语学校毕业。你从报纸上得知B&B公司要招聘一名英文秘书，你很感兴趣。请给该公司写一封求职信，包括下列要点：1．年龄；2．学习情况及英语水平；3．兴趣和特长；4．性格特点。注意：1.词数120左右；2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3．开头语和结束语已为你写好。June8DearSir/Madam，IlearnedfromthenewspaperthatyourcompanyneedsanEnglishsecretary.…I'mlookingforwardtoyourreply.Sincerelyyours，LiHua参考答案：June8DearSir/Madam，I_learned_from_the_newspaper_that_your_company_needs_an_English_secretary.I’mreallyinterestedinthispositionandhopetoapplyforitandworkforyou.I’m18yearsoldandwillbegraduatingfromXinxingForeignLanguagesSchoolthisJuly.I’manexcellentstudent，amongthetop5inmyclassof50students.English，especiallyspokenEnglish，iswhatI’mgoodat.What'smore，IoftenusethecomputerandhaveagoodknowledgeofitsoIcantypeveryfast.Inmysparetime，readingpoemsandlisteningtomusicaremyfavourites.Beinganactiveyoungperson，Iamfondofsportsandallkindsofoutdooractivities.Aboveall，Icangetalongwellwithothersandhaveasenseofcooperation.I’m_looking_forward_to_your_reply.Sincerelyyours，LiHua11.LiHua,whowasbusypreparingareport,couldn’t_____theloudnoisesohekeptallthewindowsShutalldaylong.A.comeupwith

B.putupwith

C.catchupwith

D.keetupwith参考答案：B12.Joanalwayshelpsherfatherevenifgoingtoschool________mostofherday．

A．savesup

B．makesup

C．takesup

D．putsup参考答案：c略13.Goodtechniqueinmedicinemeanslesspainandfewerdeathsand,_____itisourdutytomasterit.A.therefore

B.altogether

C.otherwise

D.however参考答案：A14.Interestisas________tolearningastheabilitytounderstand,evenmoreso.A.vital

B.original

C.adequate

D.explicit参考答案：A15.Mr.Wang,

toexperiencedifferentcultures,setoffforAfricalastweek.A.todetermine

B.determinedC.determining

D.beingdetermined参考答案：B【详解】考查过去分词做后置定语。句意：下决心去体验不同文化的王先生上周已经启程去了非洲。bedeterminedtodosth.“下决心做某事”；此处用过去分词短语做后置定语，修饰主语Mr.Wang。故选B。16.Whatdoyouthink______makestheEnglishversionofthemusicalNotreDamedeParisdifferentfromthepreviousones?A.isitthat

B.thatitis

C.thatisit

D.itisthat参考答案：D考察强调句型。本题是强调句型的特殊疑问句，且句中含有一个插入语doyouthink，因为插入语已经使用了疑问语序，后面应该使用陈述语序，故D正确。17.Don’twastetimewithsomeonewhowon’tsupportyou

need.A．inplaceof B．aheadofC．apartfrom D．intimeof参考答案：D考查介词短语辨析。intimeof“在……时”；inplaceof“代替”；apartfrom“除此之外”；aheadof“在……之前”。句意：不要浪费时间在必要时却不会支持你的人身上。二、新的题型18.根据所给词组用其正确形式填空(其中有的项是多余的)（共5小题；每小题5分，满分5分）drawaconclusion

beabsorbedin

cure…of

expose…to

breakawayfrom

taketheplaceof

divide…into…

link…to71.Hedeterminedto

hisfamilyandhasgonetoliveinAustralia.72.Thedoctor

me

myillness,andIwasverythankfultohim.73.I

thebookjustnowanddidn’tnoticeyouentertheroom.74.Generallyspeaking,lungdisease

smoking.75.Theyconsideritalmostacrimeto

children

violenceandsexonTV.参考答案：71.breakawayfrom

72.cured…of

73.wasabsorbedin

74.islinkedto

75.expose…to三、阅读理解19.

Sincethebeginningoftime,manhasbeeninterestedinthemoon.TheRomansdesignedaspecialdaytoshowadmirationandrespecttothemoon.Theycalledit“Monday”,or“Monday”,asweknowittoday.Later,thegreatmindofLeonardodaVincistudiedthemoonanddesignedamachinetocarryahumantothemoon.Leonardosaidthatonedayagreatmachinebirdwouldtakeapersontothemoonandbringgreathonourtothehomewhereitwasborn.

Fourandahalfcenturieslater,Leonardo’sideawasrealized.ApolloⅡtookthreeAmericansCollins,Aldrin,andArmstrongtothemoon.Themission(任务)didfillthewholeworldwithgreatsurprise,asLeonardohadsaiditwould.Numerous(many)essays,articles,andbookswerewrittenaboutman’sfirstmoonmission.Butperhapsthemostinterestingstorywasonewrittenbeforetheeventover100yearsbefore.

In1865,FrenchauthorJulesVernewroteastoryaboutthefirstjourneytothemoon.Hisstorywasverysimilartothe1969ApolloⅡmission.

Verne’sspacecraftalsocontainedthreemen—twoAmericansandaFrenchman.ThespacecraftwasdescribedasbeingalmostthesamesizeasApolloⅡ.Thelaunch(发射)siteinVerne’sstorywasalsoinFlorida.ThespacecraftinVerne’sstorywasnamedthe“Columbiad”.TheApolloⅡcommandshipwascalled“Columbia”.HisaccountdescriptionofsendingthespacecraftintothespacecouldeasilyhavebeenwrittenabouthowApolloⅡwassentintothespace.

Verne’sstorywasthesameastheactualeventinseveralotherrespects(方面).ThespeedofVerne’sspacecraftwas36,000feetpersecond;Apollo’swas35,533feetpersecond.Verne’sspacecrafttook97hourstoreachthemoon;Apollo’stimewas103hours.LikeApollo’sspacemen,Verne’sspacementookpicturesofthemoon’ssurface,relaxedontheirseats,cookedwithgas,andexperiencedweightlessness.TheytoocamedowninthePacificandwerepickedupbyanAmericanwarship.

WhatwerethereasonsforJulesVerne’sextremeaccuracy(精确)indescribinganevent100yearsormorebeforeitactuallyoccurred?Hebasedhiswritingsonthelawsofphysicsandastronomy.Nineteenth-centuryscienceandthevivid(clear)Verne’simaginationgavepeopleanunbelievablyaccurate(exact)predictionofoneofthegreatesteventsofthe20thcentury.

77．JulesVernewrotehisstoryofaman’svisittothemoonabout_________.

A.100yearsbeforetheApolloⅡmission

B.10yearsbeforetheApolloⅡmissionC.fourandonehalfcentur