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2022-2023学年福建省泉州市崇武中学高二英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Though_______money,hisparentsmanagedtosenthimtouniversity.A.lacked
B.lacking
C.lackingof
D.lackedin参考答案:B2.
fromspace,theearth,withwater
sevenpercentofitssurface,lookslikeablueball.A.Seen;covered
B.Seeing;covering
C.Seeing;covered
D.Seen;covering参考答案:D3.Thereason
shegavefornotbeingpresentwas
theheavysnowpreventedhercoming.A./,because
B.why,because
C./,that
D.why,whether参考答案:C4.Indealingwithpublicrelations,weshouldmakeeveryefforttopreventasmuch
inpersonalityaspossible.A.contact
B.contrast
C.connection
D.conflict参考答案:D5.Theexhibitionhalliscleanandtidy,witharangeofgoodsalready________forsale.A.laid
B.lain
C.laying
D.tolay参考答案:A
6.Hamburgersare________throughawindowintherestaurantandthentheyarehandedoutthroughthewindowtothewaitingcustomers.A.booked
B.orderedC.demanded
D.told参考答案:B句意:汉堡包是从饭店的窗口预订,之后又通过这个窗口被分发给等候的顾客的。此句要用order表示“预订(饭菜)”。7.Hisanswerwas_______,sonoonecouldmakeoutwhathemeant.A.ambiguous
B.unconscious
C.transparent
D.explicit参考答案:A8.
MyparentssuggestedIshould________regularlytokeepfit.A.giveout
B.turnout
C.comeout
D.workout参考答案:D9.Youlookupset.What’sthematter?
Ihadmyproposal__________again.A.turnedover
B.turnedonC.turnedoff
D.turneddown参考答案:D句意:——你看上去不高兴,怎么了?——我的建议又被拒绝了。考查动词短语辨析。turndown拒绝,故选择D项。turnover颠倒,倾覆;turnon打开;turnoff关掉。10.________studentswiththeirteachers________outtohaveagoodweekend.A.Manya;goes
B.Alargenumberof;wentC.Alargeamountof;went
D.Alotof;hasgone参考答案:B11.Theysuggestedthattheprofessor_____justnow_____chairmanofthemeeting.
A.referringto;make
B.referringto;makeC.referredto;bemade
D.referredto;wasmade参考答案:C12.____________providingentertainment,thewebsitealsoturnsouttobeahelpfultool.A.Farfrom
B.Insteadof
C.Regardlessof
D.Apartfrom参考答案:D考查介词短语。句意:除了提供娱乐,这个网站也是一个有用的工具。Farfrom
远非;Insteadof而不是;Regardlessof不管,不顾;Apartfrom除了。故选D。13.____thedogbarkingfiercely,away____.A.Tohear;fleeingthethief
B.Hear;wasfleeingthethief
C.Heard;thethiefwasfleeing
D.Hearing;fledthethief
参考答案:D14.
hishardwork,thebusinessmansucceededinovercomingallthedifficulties.A.Regardlessof
B.Thanksto
C.Infavorof
D.Withregardto参考答案:B15.Thetrainisrunning______120kilometresanhour.
A.ataspeed
B.atthespeed
C.ataspeedof
C.onaspeedof参考答案:C16.Theanswerisconnectedwiththemainuse________thebodymakesoffoodtosupplytheenergyformovement.
A.where
B.why
C.what
D.that参考答案:D略17.Mikecheckedthelistagainandagaintoseeifhehadleftanything________.A.aside
B.aloneC.out
D.over参考答案:C【详解】考查动词短语。A.leaveaside搁置一边;B.leavealone不打扰,不干涉;C.leaveout遗漏,省去;D.leaveover剩下,留下。句意:迈克一遍又一遍地检查清单,看有没有漏掉什么。结合句意可知答案为C。二、新的题型18.Spidermanisoneofthemostfamouscomicbookheroesofalltime.HewascreatedbySianLetin1963.He___41___(introduce)totheworldinthepagesofMarvelcomicbooks.Atthattime,Marvelwasasmallcompanyandits___42___(compete)wasabigcompanywhichhadcreatedSuperman.ButSpidermanwasaherothatpeopleliked___43___hehadproblemsjustliketheydid.Hewasasuperhero,butpeoplesawhim___44___oneofthem.ThesuccessoftheSpidermancomicsmeantthatMarvelwassoononeofthe___45___(big)cartooncompaniesintheworldSpiderman'sstoryisthestoryofPeterParker,achild___46___lasthisparentsandliveswithhisauntanduncle.Peterisashy,quietboywearingglassesandhasfewfriends.Oneday,onahighschoolclasstriptoasciencelab,hegets___47___(bite)byaspecialspider.SoonPeterrealiseshehasamazingpowers:heisasstrongandquickasaspiderandalsohasatypeofsixthsense.Henolonger___48___(need)hisglassesandhecanusehissuperpowertoflythroughthecitystreets!___49___(Remember)somethinghisuncleBenhadtoldhim“Withgreatpower,theremustalsocamegreatresponsibility”.Peterdecidestousehispowerstofight___50___(enemy)whodocruelthingstopeople.Andso,Spidermanisborn.参考答案:41.wasintroduced
42.competitor
43.because
44.as
45.biggest
46.who/that
47.bitten
48.needs
49.Remembering
50.enemies这篇文章介绍了蜘蛛侠的诞生以及他的故事。41.wasintroduced考查时态语态,由前边的时间状语1963可知发生在过去的事情用一般过去时态。被介绍给世界用被动语态,故填wasintroduced。42.competitor考查名词,its物主代词后边加名词,was表示主语用单数形式,故填competitor。43.because考查连词,句意:因为他的问题就像他们的一样。故填because。44.as考查介词,作为as。故填as。45.biggest考查形容词最高级,最大的卡通公司之一。oneofthebiggestcartooncompanies。故填biggest。46.who/thatchild后边用定语从句来修饰,关系代词可以用who或者that,故填who/that。47.bitten考查被动语态,他被咬了getbitten,故填bitten。48.needs考查主谓一致,主语是he谓语动词用第三人称单数,故填needs。49.Remembering考查非谓语动词,动词ing形式作状语与主语Peter是主动关系,故填Remembering。50.enemies考查名词复数,敌人不会只有一个,要用复数形式,故填enemies。三、阅读理解19.Haveyoueverwantedtotravelbackintime?Whatabouttravelingintothefuture?There’saneasywaytodoit.Onewayyoucanmakeatimetraveljourneyisbywritingalettertoyourfutureselftobeopenedinthefuture.Toyourfutureself,theletterwillbeavisitfromthepast.Whatcanbegainedbywritingalettertoyourself?Itdependsonhowgoodyourletteris.Youhavethechancetosaysomethingtoyourfutureself.Whatwouldyouwanttocommunicate?You’llbeabletotalktoyourself5,10,15yearsdowntheroad.Theremaybeinstructionsforyourfutureself,oryoumayhavegoalsthatyouwillwanttocheckupon.Therearealotofthingsyoucouldincludeinyourletterorletterstoyourself.Themoreyouinclude,thebettertheletterwillbetoyou.Herearesomeideasofthingstoincludeinyourletter:Yourthoughtsandfeelingsaboutlife,religion,politics,society,etc.Yourfeelingsforyourfamily.Yourlikesanddislikes.Yourdreams.Thetypeofpersonyouwantyourselftobecome.…Becreativewithwhatyouputinyourletter.Includeapictureofyourselforfamilytoshowtheperiodfromwhichthelettercame.Youcanstoreyourletterinmanydifferentways.Youcangiveyourlettertoafriendorfamilymembertokeepandmailtoyou.Ifyoucangetotherstotakepart,havethemwriteletterstothemselvesaswellandasksomeonetobetheletterholderuntilit’stimetosendtheletters.Youcanalsouseaserviceonlinetostoreyourletterande-mailittoyou.Makethemostofyourletterwriting,andyouwillhelpyourfutureselfmakethemostofthepresent.12.Howcanyoutravelintothefuture?A.Bytravelingbackintime.B.Bywritingalettertoyourfutureself.C.Byopeningaletterfromthepast.D.Bypayingavisittothefuture.13.Ifyouwanttogainmoreinthefuture,youshould________.A.havethechancetosaysomethingtoyourfutureselfB.talktoyourself5,10,15yearsdowntheroadC.writemoreaboutinstructionsforyourfutureselfD.includeasmanythingsaspossibleinyourletter14.Whydoyouputapictureinyourletter?A.Tocheckuponyourgoals.B.Toshareyourfeelingswithyourfamily.C.Toshowthetimewhentheletterwaswritten.D.Tofindoutyourthoughtsandfeelingsnow.15.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.HowtoWriteaLettertoYourFutureSelf.B.WhattoCommunicatewithYourFutureSelf.C.WhattoIncludeinaLettertoYourFutureSelf.D.HowtoMakethe
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