2022-2023学年河南省焦作市百间房中学高二英语上学期摸底试题含解析

2022-2023学年河南省焦作市百间房中学高二英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.It'snouse______withouttakingaction．（）A．complain B．complainingC．beingcomplained D．tobecomplained参考答案：B解析：本题考查固定句型"Itisnousingdoingsth"意为"做…没有用处"．这里it做形式主语，complainingwithouttakingaction是真正的主语．故选B．2.________itsnows,theresearchofourteamwillbecomemoredifficulttocarryon.A.While

B.Once

C.Unless

D.Since参考答案：B3.ItwasinBaihaiPark______theymadeadateforthefirsttime_____theoldcoupletoldustheirlovestory.A

where;that

B

that;whereC

where;when

D

that;when参考答案：A略4.Manystudentsweren’tadmitted____thekeyuniversityastheyhadexpected.Ifonlythey_____.

A.into;workedharder

B.to;hadworkedharderC.in;haveworkedharderD.by;hadworkedharder参考答案：B5._______excitedhisclassmatesmostwasthathetookfirstplaceinthehighjump.A.What

B.That

C.Which

D.Who参考答案：A6.Thecustomerdidn’tchoose_______ofthecoatsandwentawaywithoutlookingatathirdone．A．both

B．all

C．any

D．either参考答案：D7.--WelcometojoinHuawei!Howlong_____inZhongxing

TelecommunicationEquipmentCorporationasamarketsalesman?--Er,thereyearsandahalfinall.A.Haveyoustayed

B.didyoustayC.hadyoustayed

D.wereyoustaying参考答案：B【详解】考查时态。句意：——欢迎加入华为！作为市场销售员，你在中兴通讯股份有限公司呆了多久？——呃，一共有五年半了。根据句意可知“在中兴通讯股份有限公司做销售员”是过去发生的事情，故用一般过去时。故选B。8.Thisisactuallyananti-pattern;oneofthosethingsthat_________seemliketherightideabutoftenlaterturnouttobeaterribledream.A.particularly

B.eventually

C.initially

D.regularly参考答案：C9.IthinkthatHanMeimeiinClass9________hersisterinappearancebutnotincharacter.A.looks B.comparesC.resembles D.equals参考答案：C【详解】考查动词辨析。A.looks看；B.compares比较；C.resembles类似于；D.equals平等。句意：玛丽在外表上和姐姐很像但是性格不像。look只有和like一同使用时才表示“像……”故选C。10.IwassoexcitedatthenewsthatIcouldhardly_______myfeelingsinwords.

A.carry

B.transmit

C.communicate

D.convey参考答案：D11.—Yourjobiswelldone.Haveyou____forit?

—Yes,Iremember____￥500.

A.paid;beingpaidB.beenpaid;topayC.beenpaid;beingpaidD.paid;topay参考答案：C12.Iwastwelveand,______allmyfriends,Ifeltshyandlonelyatmynewschool.A.tolose

B.havinglost

C.lose

D.havingbeenlost参考答案：B13.Itisnouse________withoutdoing.A．topromise

B．promisingC．promise

D．tobepromised参考答案：BIt'snousedoingsth做……没有用，是固定用法。29.Itisreportedthatthenewly-builtstudiois_______badly.

A.equipped

B.equaled

C.supplied

D.offered参考答案：A略15.Difficultasitwas,Iwasnotreadytoquitand__________myjourneytowardslifebalance.A.giveout

B.giveon

C.giveup

D.giveoff参考答案：C16.The________ofGreenOlympics,High-techOlympicsandPeople’sOlympicswillallowBeijingtobecomethefocalpointfortouristsfromacrosstheglobe.A．purpose

B．task

C．brand

D．theme参考答案：D17.HowIwishI________torepairtheTV!Ionlymadeitworse.A.hadtried

B.hadn’ttried

C.havetried

D.didn’ttry参考答案：B略二、新的题型18.Dogsare

61

verypopularpet.Mostofthemjustlivewiththeirfamilies.Butsomedogshavespecialjobs

62

(do).Agroupofdogs

63

(know)as“TherapyDogs.”Thesedogsarefamilypetswithspecialtraining,

64

allowsthemtogointopublicbuildingsandcomfortpeople

65

need.Thedogsaretrainedtobecalmandquiet.Loudnoisesandunfamiliarplacesdon’tfrightenthem.Theyenjoyspendingtimewithpeople.Sometherapydogsgointoplaces,suchashospitalsandnursinghomes.Whenthedogsvisitthepatients,thepatientsarecheeredup.Theyhavefun

66

(pet)thedogsandlookforwardtotheirvisits.Thedogshelptobrightentheirday.Therapydogscanimprovepeople’shealthaswell.Studiesshowthatwhenpeoplepetanimals,theirblood

67

(press)andheartratesgodown.68

(they)moodimproves.Othertherapydogsworkinschoolsandlibraries.Theyserveas

69

(friend)tochildren,buttheyalsodo

70

(much).InonetowninCalifornia,therapydogshavebecomechildren’sreadingbuddies.Thedogsmakeagreataudience.Thechildrenlookforwardtoreadingtothedogs,andthedogslovetheattention.参考答案：61.a62.todo63.areknown64.which65.in66.petting67.pressure68.Their69.friends70.more61.a

考查冠词；句意：狗是一种受欢迎的宠物。第一次出现用a表示泛指；62.todo考查不定式。句意：但狗还有特殊的工作要做；63.areknown考查动词的时态和语态。句意：一群狗做为治疗狗而出名；beknownas作为。而出名；64.which考查定语从句。句意：这些狗经过特殊的训练，他们被允许带到公共场所来安慰那些有需要的人们。Which代指specialtraining，在句子中做主语；65.in考查介词

inneed需要；66.petting考查动词短语。Havefundoing做某事很快乐；67.pressure考查名词。句意：研究表明当人们逗他们的宠物时，血压和心跳会下降。68.Their考查代词。句意：他们的心情会得到改善；69.friends

考查名词。句意：他们可以做孩子的朋友但他们也能做得更多；70.more考查形容词的比较级。根据语境可知用more三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。MaricelApatan,22,standsinthekitchenoftheEdsaShangi-LaHotelinManila,preparingtodecorateacheesecake.Itwouldseemtobearoutinetaskforacakechef,butMaricelisnoordinarychef—shehasnohands.

MaricelhascomealongwaysincethedayinSeptember2000whensheandherunclewereattackedneartheirfarm.Fortunately,bothofthemsurvived,butthe11-year-oldgirllostherhands.In2004,sheenteredaManilatrainingcentreforpeoplewithdisabilities.Shelearnedhowtowriteanddohouseworkand,moreimportantly,cametotermswithherdisability.

Aftergraduationfromhighschool,shetookatwo-yearHotelandRestaurantcourseandflourishedeventhoughshewastheonlydisabledstudentinthecourse.AftershemovedbacktoManilatocontinueherstudies,themediastartedreportingonthisdeterminedyoungwoman.Shedidn’tshyawayfromtheattention.“Iwantedotherslivingwithdisabilitiestobelieveit’spossibletoliveanormallife,”Maricelsays.

AftermanagersattheEdsaShangri-LaHotelsawMaricelontelevision,theyhiredheraspartofthehotel’sCareforPeopleproject.Shehasalsoaccomplishedhergoalofinspiringothers.OneofthemisRonelynCalumpiano,a21-year-oldwithcerebralpalsy(脑瘫).ShesawMaricelontelevisionandwasmovedbyherconfidence.RonelynwillsoonstartclassesandisalreadyplanningacareerinIT.

Maricel’sthreeyoungersistershavemovedtoManila.Shepaysfortherentoftheirsmallapartment,whiletheirparentslookaftertheirfamilyfarminMindanao.“ItisdifficulttomakeendsmeetbutIdon’tlosehope.Ibelieveanythingispossibleifyoudream,workhardandpray.”59.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueab