河北省承德市丰宁自治县南关乡长阁中学高二英语上学期摸底试题含解析

河北省承德市丰宁自治县南关乡长阁中学高二英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.Theyoungman,upon________,deniedhavingstolentheoldwoman’shandbagonthebus.A.beingquestioned

B.questionedC.havingbeenquestioned

D.questioning参考答案：A2.——Wouldyoumindifthewindowwasclosed?——

.Ialsofeelalittlecold.A.Absolutely

B.Definitely

C.Certainlynot

D.Oh,Isee参考答案：C3.Inordertoknowmorepeople,itisimportant

yourcontactlistbeyondjustfamilyandfriends.

A.expanding

B.toexpand

C.expanded

D.havingexpanded参考答案：B4.Iknockedonthedoorbuttherewasno________.A.response

B.responsiveC.reply

D.request参考答案：Aresponsive为形容词，表示“反应积极的”；reply“回答；答复”；request“要求；请求”；response“回应；反应”。5.Itisthefilm

directorisStevenSpielberg

attractsquiteafewviewersthroughouttheworld．

A．that；who

B．which；that

C．whose；that

D．whose；who参考答案：C6.Johnmayphonetonight.Idon’twanttogoout________hephones.

A.incaseB.inthatcaseC.sothat

D.intime参考答案：A略7.I’llgotothelibraryassoonasIfinishwhatI_________．

A．amdoing

B．wasdoing

C．havedone

D．hadbeendoing参考答案：A略8.Allthepreparationsforthetask______,we’rereadytostart.A.tocomplete B.completed C.havebeencompleted

D.havingcompleted参考答案：B9.---Peter,doyouknowwho____mydictionary?---Sorry,Idon’tknow.Ididn’tdoit.A.hastakenaway

B.wastakingawayC.hadtakenaway

D.istakingaway参考答案：A10.Idon’tknowwhyhehasbeenabsent_______classforsolong.A.in

B.for

C.with

D.from参考答案：D11.__________manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodit.A.Beingtold B.Telling C.Havingbeentold D.Havingtold参考答案：C12.Toensurethatchildrenfrompoorareascanreceivefaireducation,thegovernmenthasplannedto_______moremoneytoimprovethemiserableconditionsoflocalschools.A.announce

B.allocate

C.advocate

D.accumulate参考答案：B考查动词词义辨析。announce“宣布”；allocate“分配，分派，把……拨给”；advocate“提倡，拥护”；accumulate“积累”。句意：为了确保贫困地区的孩子能够受到平等的教育，政府已经计划拨更多的钱来改善当地学校的环境。故选B。13.Ifyoudon’tknowthat___failureisthemotherofsuccess,youaresuretobe___failureinlife.A.a;a

B.a;the

C.a;/

D./;a参考答案：D14.Ourteachersoftenencourageusthateveryminutewespendonstudyingwillfinally_______inthenearfuture.A.runout

B.gooff

C.comeout

D.payoff参考答案：D15.Chinahassenttwopatrolshipsto______watersnearDiaoyuIslandsafterJapansigned______contracttobuytheislands.A./;a

B.the;a

C./;the

D.the;the参考答案：B16.Hisparentshadtoworkatnight,_______himathomealone.A.left

B.forgot

C.leaving

D.dropped参考答案：C略17.—Isthispicturea(n)_____paintingofXuBeihong?—No.It’sonlyagoodcopy.A.formal

B.original

C.personal

D.traditional参考答案：B二、新的题型18.Ugly,amalecat,lovedthreethingsinthisworld:fighting,eatinggarbage,and,shallwesay,love.Tostartwith,hehadonlyoneeyeandwheretheothershouldhavebeenwasabighole.Hewasalsomissinghisearonthesameside,andhisleftfootappearedtohavebeenbadlybrokenatonetime,makinghimlooklikehewasalwaysturningthecorner.EverytimesomeonesawUglytherewasthesamereaction.“That’soneUGLYcat!”So,allthechildrenwerewarnednottotouchhim.Theadultsthrewrocksathim.Wheneverhewastreatedbadly,hewouldcurlhisthinbodyaroundfeetinforgivenessorbeggedforlove.OnedayUglysharedhislovewiththeneighbor’sdog.Thedog'sownerdidnotrespondkindly.FrommyapartmentIcouldhearhisscreams,andItriedtorushtohisaid.BythetimeIgottowherehewaslying,itwasapparentUgly’ssadlifewasalmostatanend.AsIpickedhimupandtriedtocarryhimhome,Icouldhearhisheavybreath,andcouldfeelhimstruggling.Itmustbehurtinghimterribly.However,Ugly,insomuchpain,sufferingandobviouslydying,wastryingtogetclosertome.Heturnedhisonegoldeneyetowardsme,andeveninthegreatestpainUglywasaskingonlyforalittleaffection.AtthattimeIthoughtUglywasthemostbeautiful,lovingcreatureIhadeverseen.Neveroncedidhetrytobiteorscratchme,oreventrytogetawayfromme.Uglyjustlookedupatmecompletelytrustinginmetorelievehispain.UglydiedinmyarmsbeforeIcouldgetinside,butIsatandheldhimforalongtimeafterwards.Uglytaughtmemoreaboutgivingandcompassionthanathousandbooks,lectures,ortalkshowspecialsevercould,andforthatIwillalwaysbethankful.Itistimeformetolearntolovetrulyanddeeply.【小题1】WhatreactiondidpeoplehavewhentheysawUgly?(Nomorethan8words)(2marks)【小题2】Whydidtheauthortrytorushtohelphim?(Nomorethan5words)(2marks)【小题3】Whatdidtheauthorthinkaboutthecatwhenitsufferedfrommuchpain?(Nomorethan14words)

(3marks)【小题4】Whatisthedifferencebetweentheneighbor’sattitudeandtheauthor’sattitudetowardsthecat?

(Nomorethan13words)(3marks)参考答案：1.Theythoughtitwasanuglycat2.Becausetheauthorhearditsscreams3.Theauthorthoughtitwasthemostbeautiful,lovingcreaturehehadeverseen4.Theneighborkilleditwhiletheauthortriedtosaveit三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。Haveyouevernoticedthatsomepeopleareabletoeffortlesslyremembereventhemostboringdetails,andquicklyunderstandnewthings,andwishedthatyoutoocouldbelikethat?Tounlockthefullpotentialofyourbrain,youneedtokeepitactiveandacute.Buthow?Checkoutthesetips:●Exercise&getyourbodymovingExercisingdoesn’tjustexercisethebody;italsohelpstoexerciseyourbrain.Withoutregularexerciseyourbloodvessels(血管)begintolosetheabilitytoeffectivelypumpbloodanditalsoreducestheamountofoxygenandnutrients(养分)thatyourbloodcarriestoyourbrain.Whenthenutrientsdon’tmakeitthere,thebrain’sabilitytofunctioniscompromised.Topreventthisfromhappening,makesureyougetmovingeveryday.Walking,swimminganddancingareallexcellentactivities.●GetridofstressorsandseekhelpfordepressionAmongthemostbrain-damagingstressorsisseveredepression,whichisactuallyoftenmistakenforamemoryproblemsinceoneofitsprimarysymptomsistheinabilitytoconcentrate.Ifyoucan’tconcentrate,youmightfeellikeyouareconstantlyforgettingthings.Depressionincreasesthelevelsofcortisol(醇)inyourbrain,whichaffectsyourmemory.Seekprofessionalhelptogetridofyourdepression—yourbrainwillthankyou.●Feedyourbrain50to60percentofthebrain’soverallweightispurefat,whichisusedtoinsulate(隔离)itsbillionsofnervecells.Thebetterinsulatedacellis,thequickeryouwillbethinking.Thisisexactlywhyparentsareadvisedtofeedtheiryoungchildrenwholemilk.Thus,eatingfoodsthatcontainahealthymixoffatsisvitalforlong-termmemory.Someexcellentfoodchoicesincludefishanddarkleafygreenvegetables.

61.Accordingtoparagraph2,whatmayhappentousifweseldomtakeexercise?A.Ourbraincan’tfunctionwell.

B.Nooxygencomestoourbrain.C.Morenutrie