安徽省合肥市庄墓职业中学2022-2023学年高二英语下学期摸底试题含解析

安徽省合肥市庄墓职业中学2022-2023学年高二英语下学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.Theyhaven’tseeneachotherfortenyears,buttheystillkeepin_____contactwitheachother.A.constant B.Instant

C.content D.consistent参考答案：A2.___________theylackofficialsupport,theycontinuetheirstruggle.

A,Until

B.If

C.Though

D.Before参考答案：C3.ItseemedstrangethatKarlMarxwho________communism________anddiedinLondon.A.developed…shouldlive

B.haddeveloped…shouldhavelivedC.haddeveloped…shouldlive

D.hasdeveloped…shouldhavelived参考答案：B4.AmanwaskilledinhisownhouselastFridayandthepolicearecollectingevidencethatis______thecase.

A.familiarwith

B.addictedto

C.relevantto

D.inneedof参考答案：C25.Ithinktheboyratherthanyou________forthesillymistake.A.istoblame

B.aretoblame

C.istobeblamed

D.aretobeblamed参考答案：A略6.________ChinahassuccessfullylauncheditsShenzhouⅥwithtwoastronautsinithasshockedtheworld.A．What

B．AsC．It

D．That参考答案：D略7.----Mum,haveyouseenmymobilephone?-----_______youboughtlastweek?I’mafraidIhaven’tseen________.A.Theone;it

BTheone;one

COne,it

D.One,one参考答案：A30.Tokeepsafe_________anearthquake,youshouldremainataspotinyourroomwherenothingmayfallonyou.A.inmemoryof

B.insearchof

C.infavourof

D.incaseof

参考答案：D略9.

---CanIhelpyou?---I’dliketobuyapresentformybestfriend,_______atproperpricebutofgreatuse.A.that

B.one

C.it

D.this参考答案：B10.Thereareagreat_________flowersshownintheparkand_________peoplegotohavealookA.plentyof;many

B.diversityof;many

C.diverse;manya

D.diversity;afew

参考答案：B11.Thedriverwasat____losswhen____wordcamethathewasforbiddentodriveforspeeding.

A.a;the

B.a;/

C.the;the

D./;/参考答案：B略12.Indealingwithpublicrelations,weshouldmakeeveryefforttopreventthe_____inpersonality.A.contact B.conflict C.connection D.contrast参考答案：B13.

Theflowers________sweetinthebotanicgardenattractthevisitorstothebeautyofnature.A.tosmell

B.smelling

C.smelt

D.tobesmelt参考答案：B27.Itwasn’tuntilnearlyamonthlater______Ireceivedthemanager’sreply.

A.since

B.when

C.as

D.that参考答案：D略15.______theInternetisofgreathelp,Idon’tthinkit’sgoodideatospendtoomuchtimeonit.

A.Aslongas

B.While

C.

Nowthat

D.Asthough参考答案：B16.（2014·全国大纲卷）IthinkMrs.Starkcouldbe_______between50and60yearsofage.A.anywhere

B.anybodyC.anyhow

D.anything参考答案：A试题分析：考查不定代词的用法。句意：我认为Stark夫人在50到60岁之间在哪里都行。此处anywhere意为：任何地方。Anybody任何人；anyhow不管怎样；anything任何事。考点：考查不定代词的用法。【名师点睛】这道题考查不定代词，题目难度不大，不定代词的运用要根据题目中所给的语境，及关键词来进行确定。Any+副词，常用于否定句，疑问句或条件句中，只不过修饰的事物不一样。anywhere意为：任何地方。Anybody任何人；anyhow不管怎样；anything任何事。联系题干意思就可选出正确答案。17.ThebigfireinShanghai,believedto______duetotheburningofconstructionmaterials,caused58deathsanddestroyedallthebelongingsofthepeoplethere．A．haveoccurred

B．occur

C．havebeenoccurring

D．beoccurring参考答案：D二、新的题型18.阅读下列材料,从所给的六个选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中,选出符合各小题要求的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余选项。A.PrepareforRainyDays

B.WatchYourSpendingC.GetAggressive

D.StartSavingE.SettheGoal

F.SaveMoreStepstoRetireaMillionaireHavingamillion-dollarportfolioisaretirementdreamformanypeople.Makingthatdreamcometruerequiressomeseriouseffort.Whilesuccessisneverasurething,thestepsoutlinedbelowwillgoalongwaytowardhelpingyouachieveyourobjective.81.

Vacations,car,kidsandalloflife'sotherexpensestakeabigchunkoutofyourpaycheck.Tomaximizeyoursavings,youneedtominimizeyourexpenses.Buyingahomeyoucanaffordandlivingalifestylethatisbelowyourmeansandnotfundedbycreditcardsareallnecessitiesifyouwanttoboostyoursavings.

82.

Ifyoudon'tsave,you'llneverreachyourgoal.Asobviousasthismightseems,fartoomanypeopleneverevenstarttosave.Ifyouremployeroffersa401(k)plan,enrollingintheplanisagreatwaytoputyoursavingsonautopilot.Simplysignupfortheplanandcontributions

willbe

automaticallytakenoutofyourpaycheck,increasingyoursavingsanddecreasingyourimmediatetaxliability.Ifyouremployerofferstomatchyourcontributionsuptoacertainpercentage,besuretocontributeenoughtogetthefullmatch.It'slikegettingaguaranteedreturnonyourinvestment.Findingthecashtostashmaybeachallenge,particularlywhenyou'reyoung,butdon'tletthatstopyoufrompursuingfutureriches.83.

Studieshaveshownthatthemajorityofthereturnsgeneratedbyaninvestmentaredictatedbytheasset-allocationdecision.Ifyouarelookingtogrowyourwealthovertime,fixed-incomeinvestmentsaren'tlikelytogetthejobdone,andinflationcantakeabigchunkoutofyoursavings.Investinginequitiesentailsmorerisk,butisalsostatisticallylikelytoleadtogreaterreturns.Formanyofus,it'sariskwehavetotakeifwanttoseeourwealthgrow.Asset-allocationstrategies

canhelpyoulearnhowtomakepickingtherightmixofsecuritiesthecoreofyourinvestingstrategy.84.

Partoflong-termplanninginvolvesacceptingtheideathatsetbackswilloccur.Ifyouarenotprepared,thesesetbackscanputastoptoyoursavingsefforts.Whileyoucan'tavoidallofthebumpsintheroad,youcanprepareinadvancetomitigatethedamagetheycando.

85.

Yourincomeshouldriseastimepasses.You'llgetraises,you'llchangejobs,andmaybeyou'llgetmarriedandbecomeatwo-incomefamily.Everytimemorecashcomesintoyourpocket,youshouldincreasetheamountthatyousave.Thekeytoreachingyourgoalasquicklyaspossibleistosaveasmuchasyoucan.参考答案：三、阅读理解19.“Agoodparent”canbeaconfusingphrase.Itisalmostimpossibleforonepersontobe“agoodparent”atallstagesofachild’slife.Someparentsareattheirbestbeforetheirchildrenbegintospeak.Othersaremostsuccessfulbeforetheirchildrenenterelementaryschool.Stillothersmaketheirfinestcontributiontoolderchildrenorteenagers.Everyparentcanunderstandonestageofachild’sdevelopmentbetterthananother.Itishardforapersontopossesssuperiorcapacitiesthroughouttheentireperiodofachild’sgrowth.Amothermightbe“agoodparent”fromherbaby’sbirthuntilitisthree;thatistheperiodwhenitneedsherprotectionandlovingcare.Thenthestartofherchild’sindependencemightupsetandalarmher,andshemightthenbecomelesshelpfulforafewyears.Afathermightbeawkwardanduncomfortablewithayoungerchild,butcouldturnintoanexcellentparentwhenthechildisoldenoughtobetaughttheskillsofcycling,fishingandsoon,ortobetakenontrips.Someparentsfeeleasierwithboys,andotherswithgirls—andthenonlyatcertainagesorstages.Itisimportantforparentstounderstandandaccepttheirownlimitationsinthesematters,justastheymustacceptthechild’sfaultsofpersonalityandlimitationsoftalent.Otherwise,fathersandmotherswillfeelguiltyandblamethemselvesforweaknessesthatmaynotbetheirfaults.Muchoftheguiltexperiencedbymodernparentscomesfromthemistakenfeelingthattheyoughttobeallthingsatalltimestothechild,whichisclearlymistaken.Inpastages,grandparentsandunclesandauntslivedwiththefamily,andprovideddifferentkindsofsupport;inourpresent“nuclear”family,toomanyrolesaredemandedofthetwoparents,whichtheycannotpossiblyfulfill.65.Confusionarisesaboutwhatitmeanstobe“agoodparent”because__________.A.itisnormaltobeasuccessfulparentduringmoststagesofachild’sdevelopmen