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vs__________Ifyouareanhonestandresponsiblemonitor,butyouseeyourbestfriendcheatintheexam,willyoutelltheteachertruth?friendshipjusticeLead-in
Unit4AfterTwentyYears
Attheendoftheclass,youwillbeableto:1.Getthemainideaandspecificinformationofthestory2.Thinkofapossibleendingtothestoryandfindevidencetosupportyourideas;3.Haveadeepunderstandingofthefriendshipwhenfriendshipmeetslaw.LearningobjectivesWhowrotetheshortstory?
O.Henry摘录,引用Let’sreadtheexcerptsfrom“AfterTwentyYears”byO.Henry,andgetadeeperunderstandingofhisworksandthesurpriseendingstohisstories.P58-60FastreadingReadthewordsinitalicandfillintheblanks.
Theshortstory“AfterTwentyYears”issetin_____________,ona___________,_____________night.Mostpeoplehaveleftworktogohome,andthispartofthecityisnow____________.A_____________whois______________theareaseesaman___________ashop.Hegoesuptothemanandfindshehasa______________onhisface.Theyhaveachatandthemanstartstotellhisstory.NewYorkcolddarkquietpolicemancheckingoutsidescarWhatcanyouinferfrom
thesetting?Whyisthemanstandingoutsidetheshopnow?A.BecauseheiswaitingforhisfriendJimmy.B.BecauseheisgoingforawalkC.Becauseheisgoingonapatrol(巡逻)Whydidthemangotothewest?A.Totravelinthewest.B.ToletJimmyleaveNewYork.C.Tomakehisfortune.Whatpromisedidtheymakebeforetheyparted?A.Makeafortunetogether.B.LeaveNewYorktogether.C.Meetagainatthesameplacetwentyyearslater.
ReadPara1.andchoose
youranswer
appointmentA.ThetrustinfriendshipB.JimmyisloyaltohisfriendC.Themankepthispromise.D.Alloftheabove.坚定的,忠诚的ReadPara2--3,andanswerthequestions
1.Whathappenedafteroneortwoyears?
Theycouldn’tgetintouchwitheachother.2.Whatcanwelearnfromthesesentences?
Whatdoyouthinkofthemanwithascaronhisface?PersonalitytraitsCluesfromthepassageadventurous“IwastostartfortheWesttomakemyfortune.”“TheWestisaprettybigplace,andIkepthustlingaroundoveritprettylively.”ambitious“Icameathousandmilestostandinthisdoortonight,andit’sworthifmyoldpartnerturnsup.”sincere,loyal,determinedWhatdoyouthinkofJimmy?PersonalitytraitsCluesfromthepassagecautious;notadventurous“Youcouldn'thavedraggedJimmyoutofNewYork;hethoughtitwastheonlyplaceonearth.”“…forhealwayswasthetruest,staunchestoldchapintheworld.”loyal,staunch,devoted“…mybestchum,andthefinestchapintheworld”friendly,kind,truetofriendTheman’sstoryTwentyyearsagotonightThenextmorningAfterayearortwoAftertwentyyeartonight
time
myfeelingambitioushopefulsadbuthopefuldeterminedconfidentexpectantsadhelplessI_____hereat“BigJoe’Brady’s”withJimmy,my_______Iwasto__________theWestto___________Icame_______________to____________thisdoor,andit’sworthitifmyoldpartner________dinedbestchumstartformakeafortuneathousandmilesstandinturnsupWe___________ofeachotherlosttrackofTask2Workingroups.Thinkofapossibleendingto“AfterTwentyYears”andfindevidencetosupportyourideas.Nowreadthenotefromtheoriginalendingandfindoutwhatactuallyhappened.
Loyaltyto______Devotionto____
friendduty1.Whatdoesthenotetellyouabouttheendingofthestory?Bobisa________Jimmyisa________criminalpolicemanJimmywasthepoliceman.Heturnedupastheyagreedtwentyyearsearlier,buthedecidedtofulfil(履行)hisdutyandhaveBobarrested.
2.Whycouldn’tJimmyarrestBobhimself?Ifyouareanhonestandresponsiblemonitor,butyouseeyourbestfriendcheatintheexam,willyoutelltheteachertruth?Howdidyoudealwiththem?Discussion
LanguagePoints1.Mostpeoplehaveleftworktogohome,andthispartofthecityisnowquiet.(翻译)
大多数人已经下班回家了,城市的这一部分现在很安静。
leavework下班egA:I'mlookingforScott.我找Scott。B:Hejustleftwork.他刚下班。2.ThenextmorningIwastostartfortheWesttomakemyfortune.第二天早上,我要动身去西部闯荡一番。Paraphrase:ThenextmorningIwasgoingtoleave(NewYork)fortheWestasplanned,withtheaimofmakingalargesumofmoney.【拓展】
asmallfortune
一大笔钱,
很多钱makeafortune
发财seekone’sfortune
寻出路,寻找发迹的机会tryone’sfortune
碰碰运气worthafortune
值一大笔钱costafortune花一大笔钱spendafortune
花一大笔钱Fortunesmiledonsb.
某人交了好运把下列句子翻译成英语。1)他靠卖车发了财。
Hemadehis
fortune
incarsales.2)梵高的任何一幅作品都值一大笔钱。
AnypaintingbyVanGoghis
worth
a
fortune.3.Wefiguredthatintwentyyearseachofusoughttohaveourdestinyworkedoutandourfortunesmade,whatevertheyweregoingtobe.(翻译)
我们认为,在20年里,我们每个人都应该安排好自己的命运,创造出自己的财富,不管它们是什么。Wecouldalsosay:Wethoughtthatafternomatterwhatourfutureheldorhowmuchmoneywewouldmake,wewouldfindoutintwentyyears’time.oughtto:usedwhenyouhavestrongreasonsforbelievingorexpectingsomething应该(表示某事可能会发生、可能属实等)oughtto与should的意思大致相同,都表示
“义务、要求或劝告”,只是oughtto比should的语气稍重一些。【归纳】
①Yousaythatsomeoneoughttodosomething:Yououghttoexplain.②Yousaythatsomeoneoughttohavedonesomething:Yououghtto
haveexplained(=butyoudidnot).③Yousaythatsomeoneoughtnottodosomething:Sheoughtnottogo.④Yousaythatsomeoneoughtnottohavedonesomething:Sheoughtnottohavegone(=butshedidgo).⑤Youcanalsouseoughtn’t:Sheoughtn’ttogo.Sheoughtn’ttohavegone.⑥Youaskoughtsomeonetodosomething:Oughtwetotellthem?⑦Youaskoughtsomeonetohavedonesomething:
Oughtwetohavetoldthem?workout:tosolveaproblem计算,算出egThey’llworkoutwhattodonexttogether.workout锻炼身体,做运动;找到……的答案,解决;计划,思考egSusankeepsfitbyworkingoutforanhoureverymorning.Ican’tworkoutthispuzzle.Weneedtoworkouthowwe’regoingtogetthere.Thefamousactorkeepsfitbyworkingoutforanhoureverymorning.Theteachergaveusfiveminutestoworkouttheproblemyesterday.4.Haven’tyouheardfromyourfriendsinceyouleft?自从你离开后,你没有收到你朋友的来信吗?
hearfrom:toreceivenewsorinformationfromsomeone得到(某人的消息)egPolicewanttohearfromanyonewhohasanyinformation.Ilookforwardtohearingfromyou.下列每个句子均有一处错误,找出并改正。1)Besuretoletmehearyouwhenyouarrivethere.2)Ilookforwardtohearfromherinthenearfuture.from
︿hearing5.Icameathousandmilestostandinthisdoortonight,andit’s
worthitifmyoldpartnerturnsup.今晚我千里迢迢来到这里,就是为了站在这扇门前,如果我的老伴出现,这一切都是值得的。beworthit:usedforsayingthatthereisagoodenoughreasonfordoingsomething值得egItwashardwork,butitwasworthitintheend.【拓展】1)beworthsth.某物值多少钱2)bewellworthdoing
某事很值得做在worth前加上“well”表示程度;“doing”用主动式表示与逻辑主语之间的动宾关系3)beworthyofbeingdone=beworthytobedone
某事值得被做4)it’sworthwhiledoing/todosth.
做……有价值worthprep.“值得……;相当于……的价值”,beworth后常跟动词的-ing形式,而不用动词不定式。worthyadj.“(因人品好而)值得尊敬的;(计划等)值得赞赏的”;当表示“值得……的”时,用于搭配beworthyofbeingdone或beworthytobedone。当beworthyof加名词时,不接表示金钱和价值一类的词。worthwhileadj.“值得花时间(精力,金钱)的”,常用于句型Itisworthwhiletodo/doingsth.。worth,worthy,worthwhile翻译下面句子。1)
这辆旧汽车值四百英镑。
Thisoldcarisworth£400.2)
这本书值得一读。
Thisbookisworthreading.
3)
虽然非常辛苦,但是值得。
Itwasalotofhardwork,but
itwasworthit
.turn
up:toarriveorshowupatanappointedorexpectedti
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