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2022年安徽省宿州市十里中学高二英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.500yuancan______allmymonthlyexpenses.
A.cover
B.spend
C.fill
D.offer参考答案:A略23.ThemomentsheheardthenewsthattheChinesesoccerteamlostthegameagain,_____.
A.tearscomingdownfromherfaceB.andhertearscamedown
C.tearscamedownfromMary’sfaceD.tearshadalreadycomedown参考答案:C略3.—Whatmadeyouso________?—John'snotlisteningtomyadvice.A.annoy
B.annoying
C.toannoy
D.annoyed参考答案:D4.Lookingather_______looks,wewere_______.A.astonished;confused
B.astonishing;confusingC.astonishment;confused
D.astonished;confusing参考答案:A5.Tomgottothehospitalintimethatday,________thefirstbus.A.catching
B.tohavecaught
C.tocatch
D.caught参考答案:A6.Itwasthefirsttimethathe______agame,sohefeltverysad.A.loses
B.lost
C.haslost
D.hadlost参考答案:D7.It’shelpfultoputchildreninasituation
theycanseethemselvesdifferently.A.that
B.when
C.which
D.where参考答案:D8.Hegottothestationearly,______missinghistrain.
A.incaseof
B.insteadof
C.forfearof
D.insearchof参考答案:C9.Allhistime__________experiments,hehasnotimeforfilms.A.isdevotedtodo
B.devotedtodo
C.isdevotedtodoing
D.devotedtodoing参考答案:D句意:所有的时间被被用来做实验了,他没有时间看电影。这里逗号后面是完整的句子,中间没有连词,说明逗号前面不是一个句子,需要独立主格结构,由allhistime+非谓语动词构成,而allhistimer和devote是动宾关系,用过去分词,bedevotedto后面接动名词,所以选D。【考点】非谓语动词【试题延伸】独立主格结构是高考的难点,很多学生感到有困难,关键是学会分析句子成分,两句话没有连词又不是定语从句,就是独立主格结构:逻辑主语+非谓语动词/名词/adj/adv/介词短语【举一反三】Batsaresurprisinglylong-livedcreatures,some_____alifespanofaround20years.A.having
B.had
C.have
D.tohaveA考查独立主格结构。分析句式结构可知,这是一个简单句,中间用逗号分隔,所以后半句是对前半句的补充说明,some是逻辑主语。其后应跟非谓语动词形式,由于some与have之间是逻辑上是主谓关系,所以用现在分词形式,构成独立主格结构。句意:蝙蝠是令人吃慷的长寿动物,有些蝙蝠的生命周期达到大约20年。10.
Onlywhen______.A.didhearrivethemeetingB.didhearrivethemeetingbegin
C.hearriveddidthemeetingbeginD.hearrivedthemeetingbegan参考答案:C11.OneoutstandingfeatureofDF-41missileisitsabilitytolocatethe__________positionofthetargetitwants.A.accurate B.awkward C.absurd D.academic参考答案:A【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:DF-41导弹的一个突出特点是它能够精确定位它想要的目标位置。A.accurate精确的;B.awkward尴尬的,难堪的;
C.absurd
荒谬的,可笑的;D.academic学术的,学业的。结合语境可知,导弹当然要“精确”定位目标位置。故选A。12.MorehighwayshavebeenbuiltinChina,____itmucheasierorpeopletotravelfromoneplacetoanother.A.made
B.making
C.tomake
D.havingmade参考答案:B13.Thefactoryis
intheeastofthecity.
A.lie
B.lay
C.located
D.lain参考答案:C14.I_____alotthesedaysasaconsequenceofthehaze,soIhavetoseethedoctorthisafternoon.
A.coughed
B.havebeencoughing
C.willcough
D.hadcoughed
参考答案:B15.Attheendofthenewsreport,thereporterexpressedherdesirethatXinhuadictionaries
contributedtothechildreninpoor
areasofGuangxiProvince.
A.willbeB.mustbe
C.shouldbe
D.havebeen参考答案:选C。考查desire的用法。desire的意思是“愿望,心愿”,后接
同位语从句时,从句的谓语动词采用“(should+)动词原形”的虚拟形式。略16.Egypt______ahighreputationofancientcivilizationacrosstheworld
A.likes
B.appreciates
C.enjoys
D.isfondof参考答案:C3.Doctorssaythat________sleepmaycausethestudentspoormemoryandconcentrationatschool.A.lackingof
B.lackedin
C.lacking
D.lackfor参考答案:C略二、新的题型18.There
(曾经一度)whenhedecidedtogiveupEnglish.(time)参考答案:
wasatime三、阅读理解19.MiniBookExcerpts(节选)Biography
WhenSalingerlearnedthatacarparkwastobebuiltontheland,themiddle-agedwriterwasshockedandquicklyboughttheneighboringareatoprotectit…Thetownspeopleneverforgottherescueandcametohelptheirmostfamousneighbor. J.D.Salinger:ALifebyKennethSlawenski(RandomHouse,$27)Mystery(疑案小说)
"You'reasmartboy.Benny'sdeathwasnoaccident,andyou'retheonlywhosawithappen.Doyouthinkthemurderershouldgetawaywithit?"Theboywasstaringstubbornlyathislapagain.
AthoughtsuddenlyoccurredtoAnnika,"Didyou…Yourecognizedthemaninthecar,didn'tyou?"
Theboyhesitated,twistinghisfingers,"Maybe,"hesaidquietly.
RedWolfbyLizaMarklund(AtriaBooks,$25.99)ShortStories
Shewantstosaytohimwhatshehaslearned,noneofitinclass.Somewomenarebornstupid,andsomewomenaretoosmartfortheirowngood.Somewomenareborntogive,andsomewomenonlyknowhowtotake.Somewomenlearnwhotheywanttobefromtheirmothers,somewhotheydon'twanttobe.Somemotherssuffersotheirdaughterswon't.Somemotherslovesotheirdaughterswon't.
YouAreFreebyDanzySenna(RiverheadBooks,$15)Humor
Doyourkidsliketohavefun?CometoFunTimes!Doyouliketowatchyourkidshavingfun?BringthemtoFunTimes!FunTimes!'s"amusementcycling"isthemostfunyoucanhave,legally,intheUnitedStatesrightnow.WhyspendthousandsofdollarsflyingtoDisneyWorldwhenyoucanspendlessthanhalfofthatwithinaday'sdriveofmostcities?
Happy:AndOtherBadThoughtsbyLarryDoyle(Ecco,$14.99)56.IfthereaderswanttoknowaboutthelifeofSalinger,theyshouldbuythebookpublishedby________.A.Ecco
B
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