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广西壮族自治区河池市东兰县县城中学2022年高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.DocomehereonMonday,______wewilltakepartinthegatheringofAIDSpreventionvolunteers.
A.then
B.and
C.therefore
D.or参考答案:B2.Although_______manytimes,shestillmadethesamemistake.
A.shetold
B.told
C.wastold
D.telling参考答案:B3.Peoplefromallwalksoflifeareeagerforsuccess,_______lackofconfidence,however,isagreatbarrier.A.where B.whichC.towhich D.beyondwhich参考答案:C【详解】考查定语从句。句意:各行各业的人都渴望成功,然而,缺乏自信是一个巨大的障碍。此处success是先行词,指物;agreatbarrierto---,对---是一个大的障碍;所以此处用介词to+which引导非限制性定语从句,故选C。4.
Mostpeoplefindthatitwillneverbepossibletogive_____,long-termpredictionsofwhenandwhereseriousquakeswillstrike.A.accurate
B.correct
C.exactly
D.typical参考答案:A5.Theforestguardsoftenfindcampfiresthathavenotbeen_______completely.
A.turneddown
B.putout
C.putaway
D.turnedover参考答案:B略6.Bobwasfiredtheotherdaybecausehefailedto_______theboss’sexpectations.A.lookupto
B.liveupto
C.keepupwith
D.comeupwith参考答案:B7.—___________bargainingissointeresting?—Sometimesitisatesttoseewhostandtheirgroundforthelongest.A.Whatisitthat
B.Whyisitthat
C.Whatitisthat
D.Whyitisthat参考答案:B8.Notonly____interestedinfootballbut____beginningtoshowaninterestinit.A.theteacherhimselfis;allhisstudentsareB.theteacherhimselfis;areallhisstudentsC.istheteacherhimself;areallhisstudentsD.istheteacherhimself;allhisstudentsare参考答案:D9.34.
—HowdidyoufindyourvisittotheSummerPalaceyesterday?
—_________.Igotseparatedfrommy80-year-oldgrandparents
A.Itcouldn’tbebetter
B.Ihavenoidea
C.Goodlucktome
D.Itcouldn’tbeworse参考答案:D略26.Thisisthefirsttimewe________afilminthecinematogetherasafamily.A.see
B.hadseenC.saw
D.haveseen参考答案:D略11.Thelittlegirlunderthetreestands______tohermother.How______theylook!A.close;close
B.close;closely C.closely;closely
D.closely;close参考答案:A考查形容词副词。句意:树下的那个小女孩靠近她妈妈站着。她们看起来多么亲密啊!第一空用副词close修饰stand表示“靠近地”;closely也是副词,意为“密切地”;第二空用形容词close作look的表语,故选A。12.—Ken,________,butyourTVisgoingtooloud.—Oh,I'msorry.I'llturnitdownrightnow.A.I'dliketotalkwithyou
B.I'mreallytiredofthisC.Ihatetosaythis
D.Ineedyourhelp参考答案:C13.Therewasa(n)____momentwhenshedidn’tknowwhethertoshakehishandorkisshischeek.A.relaxed B.awesome C.awkward D.comfortable参考答案:C【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A.relaxed放松的;B.awesome可怕的;C.awkward尴尬的;D.comfortable舒适的。句意:她不知道该和他握手还是面颊吻时很尴尬。根据句意可知此处表示“尴尬的”,故C项正确。14.Hisreportwassoexcitingthatitwas
__
interruptedbyapplause(掌声).A.constantly
B.constant
C.seldom
D.never
参考答案:A略15.—Thankyoufortheflowers.ks5u—
.Ithoughttheymightcheeryouup.ks5uA.That’sright B.Allright C. It’sallright D.I’mallright参考答案:C16.语音知识(共5小题;每题1分,满分5分)
从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。1.
disabledA.
donated B.decided C.barked D.abandoned2.
combA.
brother B.obey C.debt D.abolish3.
hearA.
early B.learn C.heart D.dear4.
abandonA.
shallow B.suitcase C.nation D.alarm5.
benchA.
psychology B.branch C.stomach D.machine参考答案:17.InScandinaviancountriesitiscommon_____________forthehusbandtostayathometolookafterthebaby.
A.use B.sense C.practice D.idea参考答案:C略二、新的题型18.Beforethe17thcentury,mostofthenativeEnglishspeakerslivedinEngland.Afterthe17thcentury,Britishpeoplebegantomovetoother___66___(country).Gradually,Englishwasspokenthere.Atpresent___67___(many)peoplespeakEnglishastheirfirst,secondoraforeignlanguagethaneverbefore.___68___(luck),nativeEnglishspeakerscanunderstandeachothereveniftheydon’tspeakthesamekindofEnglish.English___69___(change)anddevelopedwhenculturesmetandcommunicatedwitheachotheroverthepastcenturies.TheEnglish___70___(speak)inEnglandbetweenaboutAD450and1150wasverydifferent___71___themodernEnglishwespeaktoday.ItwasthenewsettlersthatenrichedtheEnglishlanguageand___72___(especial)itsvocabulary.TheEnglishlanguagewassettledbythe19thcentury___73___twobigchangesinEnglishspellinghappened.Englishnowisalsospokenasaforeign___74___secondlanguageinSouthAsia.Chinamayhavethe___75___(large)numberofEnglishlearners.参考答案:66.countries67.more68.Luckily69.haschanged70.spoken
71.from
72.especially73.when74.or75.largest文章讲述了英语语言发展演变的过程及对世界语言的重大影响。66.countries考查名词。country是可数名词,此处由other修饰用复数形式,指其他的国家。故填countries.67.more考查比较级。根据句中的thaneverbefore可知含有和以前比较的意思,要用比较级表示更多的人,故填more.68.Luckily考查副词。此处单独使用作状语要用副词形式,指“幸运的是”,故填Luckily.69.haschanged考查时态。根据句意和时间状语overthepastcenturies可知与现在完成时连用,主语是单数,故填haschanged.70.spoken考查过去分词。English和动词speak是被动关系,此处是过去分词作定语,故填spoken.71.from考查固定短语。bedifferentfrom“和…不同”,是固定短语。故填from.72.especially考查副词。especial是形容词“特殊的,特别的”;especially是副词“尤其,特别”。此处指新的定居者丰富了英语,尤其是它的词汇。表示“尤其,特别”,故填especially.73.when考查连词。此处引导时间状语从句,表示“当…时候”,从句时态是过去时,故填when.74.or考查连词。此处表示选择,指作为第一语言或第二语言被说,故填or.75.largest考查形容词最高级。因为中国人口最多所以说英语的人也最多,此处由the修饰用最高级,故填largest.三、阅读理解19.Whileelephantsbornwithouttusks(长牙)arenotunheardof,theynormallyformjust2to6percentofthepopulation.However,thatisnotthecaseatMozambique’sGorongosaNationalPark,whereanastonishing33percentoffemaleelephantsbornafterthecountry’scivilwarendedin1992aretuskless.Whilethatmayappeartobejustacoincidence,JoycePoole,anelephantbehaviorexpert,hasanothertheory.Theresearcherthinkswemaybewitnessingunnaturalevolutionofthespeciesduetotheconstanthuntingofelephantsforvaluableivory.Poolesaysbeforethecountry’s15-year-longcivilwar,the100,000-acreparkwashometoover4,000elephants.However,bythetimetheconflictendedin1992,about90percentofthemhadbeenkilledforivorytohelpfinanceweapons(武器)andmeattofeedthesoldiers.Ofthelessthan200survivors,over50percentofadultfemaleshadnotusks.Therefore,itisnotsurprisingthatthepark’stusklesselephantpopulationhasgrowngreatly.Thisisnotthefirsttimeresearchershaveobservedagreatchangeinthepopulationofelephants.AtZambia’sSouthLuangwaNationalParkandLupandeGameManagementArea,areaswhichwereheavilyhuntedinthe1970sand1980s,35%ofelephants25yearsorolderand13%ofthoseyoungerthan25arenowwithouttusks.A2008studypublishedfoundthatthenumberoftusklessfemalesattheRuahaNationalParkinTanzaniawentfrom10.5percentin1969toalmost40percentin1989,largelyduetoillegalhuntingforivory.TherecentbanonivoryinboththeUSandChinashouldhelpgetridof,oratleastreduce,elephanthunting.However,scientistsarenotsurehowlongitwilltakeforelephantswithahigherrateoftusklessfemales,tochangethetrend.32.WhatistheprobablecauseofthephenomenonmentionedinParagraph1?A.Illegalhunting. B.Constantfarming.C.Apurecoincidence. D.Naturalevolution.33.WhydidpeoplekillsomanyelephantsduringthecivilwarinMozambique?A.Togetfundsbysellingivory.B.Todevelopnewweapons.C.Toprovidefoodforlocalpeople.D.Tomakeivoryproducts.34.Whichofthefollowinghadtheearliestrecordontusklesselephants?A.GorongonsaNationalPark.B.SouthLuangwaNationalPark.C.TheRuahaNationalPark.D.LupandeGameManagementArea.35.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“thetrend”inthelastparagraphreferto?A.Elephantsfacinggreaterdanger.B.Elephantsgrowingmoreslowly.C.Fewerfemaleelephantsstayingalive.D.Morefemaleelephantsbeingtuskless.参考答案:32.A
33.A
34.C
35.D本文是一篇说明文,介绍了受生存环境及
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