大学英语综合教程第五单元复习题

PAGE1PAGE1UnitFiveWritetheEnglishwordsaccordingtothefollowingdefinitions.1. splendidinsizeorappearancebeasignof,show 3. happeningorcomingbeforeorearlier4. exchangelettersregularly5. causeastrongandoftensickfeelingofdislike6. (woman)havingfairoryellowhair7. (causeto)breakintotwoormoreparts8. spendtimeorgosomewherewith(sb.)9. showingorhavinggoodsense10. pretty;abletoattractkey:1.grand,2.reflect,3.previous,4.correspond,5.disgust,6.blonde,7.split,8.companion,9.sensible,10.attractiveCompleteeachofthefollowingsentenceswiththeproperwordderivedfromtheonegiveninthebrackets.1. Theyhavebeenin______witheachotherforyearsbeforetheymet(correspond)Thereportsuggeststhattherehasonlybeena_____improvementinwomen’spayoverthepastfewyears.(margin)Hisunhappinessisa_____ofhismistakenmarriage.(reflect)Helovesthe_____oftravellingonasteamtrain.(romantic)The_____journalistwasprintinghisownnewspaperatanearlyage.(bud)Hehasrathera_______manner,asifhe’sunsureofhimself.(hesitate)The______ofthemurderedwomantookplacelastweek.(identify)Ina______speech,shecriticizedthewholesystemofgovernment.(provocation)It’s_____thattherearenoschoolsorhospitalsforthesepeople.(disgust)Ifyourluggageis______,youhavetopayextra.(weight)key.1.correspondence,2.marginal,3.reflection,4.romance,5.budding,6.hesitant7.identification,8.provocative9.disgusting10.overweightIII. Fillintheblankswiththewordsorexpressionschosenfromthefollowinglist.Changetheformwherenecessary.makeone’sway,straighten,longfor,response,thrust,insight,schedule,delicate,locate,reflect,Womanusedtouseahotironto______theirhair.Goodteachershave______intotheproblemsofstudents.Shanghai______intheeastofChina.Theyhaveconducted______testsforairpollutioninBeijing.Hamletthoughthehad______theswordintohisuncle’sheart,butinsteadhekilledhisgirlfriend’sfather.Amirror_____apictureofyouwhenyoulookinit.Canyoufitmeintoyour______Tuesdayafternoon.?Theymakeaquick_____tomyinquiry.They______thefreedomtoemigrate.Hecanonly______tothehouseslowlybecauseofhiswoundedfood.key:1.straighten2.insight3.islocated4.delicate5.thrust6.reflects7.schedule8.response9.longfor10.makehiswayIV.Choosethebestonetocompletethesentence.1. Inthepast12months,thegirl’swrittenwordshadbeenwithhimand______himunfailingly. a.improvedb.straightenedc.disgustedd.sustainedTheexplorerlosthiswaysoheclimbedtothetopofthehillto______himself.a.spot b.locate c.place d.situate3. Thesofthandwriting______athoughtfulsoulandinsightfulmind. a.promote b.sustainc.uphold d.reflectHewroteheraletterintroducinghimselfandinvitingherto______.a.writeb.identifyc.correspondd.respondHelikestomakenotesinthe_____whilereadingbooks.a.border b.boundary c.edge d.marginSomeoldpeopledon’tlikepopsongsbecausetheycan’t_____somuchnoise.a.resist b.sustain c.tolerate d.undergoCanyou_______yourbookamongtwentyothers?a.classify b.discover c.name d.identifyShewasso______inherjobthatshedidn’thearanybodyknockingatthedoor.a.attracted b.absorbed c.drawn d.concentratedInthefrontofthebook,hediscoveredthe______owner’sname.a.priorb.previous. c.keen d.fertileThegirl’sgoldenhairlayhackincurlsfrom______ears.a.blonde b.grand c.sensible d.delicatekey:1.d2.b,3.d,4.c,5.d,6.c,7.d,8.a,9.b,10.d,V. ThefollowingpassageistakenfromthetextyouhavelearntFillineachblankwithonewordthatisthemostappropriate. Thewoman’sface1intoa2.“Idon’tknow3thisisabout,son,”sheanswered,“buttheyoungladyinthe4suitwhojustwent5,shebeggedmeto6thisrose7mycoat.Andshesaidifyouweretoaskme8todinner,Ishouldgoandtellyouthatsheis9foryouinthebigrestaurant10thestreet.Shesaiditwassomekindoftest!”key:1.broadened2.smile3.what4.green5.by6.wear7.on8.out9.waiting10.acrossEachblankinthefollowingpassageisprovidedwithfourpossiblechoices.Readthewholepassageandchoosethebestoneforeachblank.Frank,dear:You’vebeengoneexactlytwoweekstoday,butitseemsmoreliketwoyearstome! I’mgladtohearyou’llbeback1.Areyoucomingdirectlyhome,dear,2doyouplantomakesomestopsontheway?Ihopeyou’llbehome3timeforPatsy’sbirthdaypartynextSunday.4isexpectingyoutoshowmoviestoher5friends. Patsykeepsaskingeveryday6you’llbeback.Shesaysyounever7thatstoryyouweretellingherabout8trainthatlostits“toot”.You’dbetterhurryandthinkupagoodending9it─youknowhowPatsyis!She10behappyuntilsheknowsexactlywhathappenedtothe“toot”and11thelittletraingotitback12! Everythingathomeisfine(exceptthatwemissyousomuch!).I’vebeen13withthespringcleaning.YesterdayIhadCora14intowashthekitchenwalls,andshedidaverygood15ofit.Thekitchenlooksasthoughit’sbeenrepainted.Imadesomenewyellowcurtains,andthey16verybeautiful. Iwenttoseeyourmotheryesterday.Her17isallgone,andshelooksvery18.YoursisterJeanlookswonderful!Shehastakenoffaboutfifteenpounds19shebegandieting.Butnowshe’scomplainingthat20ofherclothesfit!HopetoseeyoubeforenextSunday. Loveandkissestoyou!1. a.early b.soon c.already d.before2. a.and b.but c.so d.or3. a.in b.on c.at d.by4. a.She b.It c.He d.That5. a.small b.short c.little d.low6. a.that b.when c.why d.unless7. a.finished b.stopped c.supplied d.included8. a.some b.a c.the d.this9. a.on b.for c.at d.in10. a.mustn’t b.couldn’t c.won’t d.shouldn’t11. a.how b.however c.because d,why12. a.yet b.too c.again d.next13. a.working b.ready c.together d.busy14. a.came b.comes c.coming d.come15. a.work b.job c.task d.thing16. a.show b.feel c.become d.look17. a.cold b.heat c.health d.medicine18. a.good b.well c.nice d.best19. a.as b.when c.until d.since20. a.all b.some c.none d.nothingkey:1.b2.d3.a4.a5.c6.b7.a8.c9.b10.c11.a12.c13.d14.d15.b16.d17.a18.b19.d20.cVII.ReadingComprehension: Inthisparttherearetwopassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyanumberofcomprehensionquestions,eachwithfoursuggestedanswers.Readthepassageandthenanswerthequestions.(1)AnnaDouglaswas72yearsoldwhenshestartedwritinghernewspapercolumn.Shehadbeenthedirectorofaschoolandacampbeforesheretired,butsheneededtokeepbusy.Shewasevenwillingtoworkwithoutpay.Thatwasthereasonwhyshefoundavolunteerjobwithanagency.Theagencythatshechosetoworkforwasabusinessthathelpedotherbusinessesfindjobsforoldpeople.Everydayshetalkedwithotherretiredpeoplelikeherself.Bytalking,sherecognizedtwothings.Oldpeoplehadabilitiesthatwerenotbeingused.Oldpeoplealsohadproblems–mostlyproblemswithcommunication. Mrs.Douglasfoundanewpurposeforherself.Throughtheyears,fromtimetotime,shehadwrittenstoriesaboutpeoplefornationalmagazines.Nowtherewasanewsubject:oldpeoplelikeherself.Shebegantowriteanewspapercolumncalled“SixtyPlus”,whichfocusesongettingold.Shewritesabouttheproblemsofoldpeople,especiallytheirproblemswithbeingmisunderstood. AnnaDouglasusesherthinkingabilitytoseethetruthbehindaproblem.Sheunderstandsthereasonswhyproblemsbegin.Sheunderstandsoldpeopleandyoungpeople,too.Forexample,oneofherreaderssaidthathisgrandchildrenleftthehouseassoonashecametovisit.Mrs.Douglassuggestedsomewaysforhimtounderstandhisgrandchildren.Shetoldhimtolistentoyoungpeople’smusicandtowatchthemostpopulartelevisionshows. “It’simportanttoknowsomethingaboutyourgrandchildren’sworld,”saysMrs.Douglas.“Thatmeansquestioningandlistening,andlisteningisnotwhatoldpeopledobest.”Shecontinues,“Saygoodthingstothemandaboutthem.Nevercriticizeyourgrandchildrenoranyotheryoungsters.Nevertellthemthattheyarewrong.Don’tgivethemyouropinion.Theyhavebeentaughtthattheyshouldhaverespectforoldpeople.Theoldshouldhaverespectfortheyoungaswell.” AnnaDouglasbeganwritinghernewspapercolumn______.WhensheworkedasthedirectorofaschoolaftershebecameabusinesswomanaftersheretiredbeforeshefoundavolunteerjobAnnaDouglasunderstandstheproblemsofoldpeople______.becauseshelikestheirmusicbecauseshehasgrandchildrenbecauseshewatchestheirtelevisionprogramsbecausesheisoldherselfAnnaDouglas’newspapercolumn______.isabouthowtofindjobsforoldpeoplehasideasforyoungstersdiscussestheproblemsofoldpeoplecontainsmostlyfunnystoriesWhatadvicedidMrs.Douglasgivetothereaderwhosegrandchildrendidn’twanttoseehim?Gototheconcertmoreoftenwiththem.Givethemsomeadvicefromtimetotime.Trytounderstandtheyoung.WatchmorepopularTVshows.ThemainpointofMrs.Douglas’advice(lastparagraph)isthat______.oldpeopleshouldunderstandandrespecttheyoungoldpeoplehavealottolearnfromtheyoungpoorhearingoftencausesoldpeopletomisunderstandtheyoungtheyoungshouldshowrespectfortheoldkey:(1-5)C,D,C,C,A(2) Thenervous-lookingyoungmanhesitatedforafewmomentsoutsidethejeweler’sbeforehavingthecouragetoenter.Hewaswarmlygreetedbyayoungassistantwhoofferedtohelphim.Jamesfeltarushofbloodtohisfaceasheexplainedhewouldbebringinginhisfiancee(未婚妻)tochooseanengagementring(订婚戒指)laterthatday.Theassistantlistenedcarefullyandtoldhimthatthebestwaytogowouldbetomakeupacoupleoftrays(托盘)ofrings,whichwouldsuitboththeyoungman’spocketandtheyounglady’staste.Jamescalmeddownlittlebylittle.Hewasn’tusedtobuyingjewelryandwasalittleworriedaboutoverspending.Gettingmarriedwasanexpensivebusinessbuthopefullyitwouldbeaonce-in-a-lifetimeoccasion.Aftersomediscussionastosuitableprice-rangeandthevarietyofstylesandmaterialswhichhisfianceemightlike,theshopassistantshowedhimacoupleofdozenringsandofferedtosetthemaside.Jamesagreedonherchoiceand,muchsatisfied,lefttheshoppromisingtoreturnatfiveo’clock.Whenhalfandhourlaterthanplanned,hefinallydidreturntotheshop,togetherwithhisfiancee,Laura,theassistantactedasifshehadneverseenhimbefore.Onbeingaskedtoshowthemsomeengagementringsshefirstbroughtoutaratherinexpensiveselection,givingthecoupletheopportunitytorefusethembeforeshowingthemthetwotraysshehadprepared.Achoicewassoonmadeandthecouplewentawaysatisfied.Jameswouldcertainlycomebackherewhenitwastimetobuytheweddingring!Whatdidtheyoungmanfeelbeforeenteringthejeweler’s?Excited.Frightened.Shy.Nerv