湖北省咸宁市南鄂高级中学高二英语模拟试题含解析

湖北省咸宁市南鄂高级中学高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.26．Theevidencecouldn’tprovehim________ofthecrime，sohewassetfree.A．serious

B．ashamed

C．guilty

D．innocent参考答案：C略2.Thepoem_____intomorrow’sliteratureclassisfromacollectionofclassicworks.

A.toberecited

B.torecite

C.berecited

D.beingrecited参考答案：A略3..Do’tcomethismorning,Iwouldratheryou_____thedayaftertomorrow.A.come

B.came

C.aretocome

D.willcome参考答案：B略4.—Ineedtoadvertiseforaroommatefornextterm.—________？Maryisinterested.A.Whybother

B.WhynotC.Sowhat

D.Whatfor参考答案：A交际用语.A.没有必要

B.为什么不

C.那又怎样

D.为什么.句意:下学期我要登广告找一个室友.——没有必要。玛丽有兴趣。选A。5.Isthereanyoneinyourclasswho_________thecaraccidentthathappenedinfrontofourschoolthismorning?

A.witnessed

B.observed

C.introduced

D.predicted参考答案：A略6.---Whyareyoustillsittingup?

---___________Iamwanted.A.Asthough

B.

Incase

C.While

D.Becauseof参考答案：B7.Theteacherstressedagainthatthestudentsshouldnot________anyimportantdetailswhileretellingthestory.A．bringout

B．letout

C．leaveout

D．makeout参考答案：C8.Gracedoesn’twanttomovetoNewYorkbecauseshethinksifshe_______there,shewouldn’tbeabletoseeherparentsveryoften.

A.lives

B.wouldlive

C.haslived

D.weretolive参考答案：D9.Amongthebiggestproblemsfacingthoseremotemountainousvillages__________thelackofexperiencedteachers.A.is

B.areC.isthere

D.arethere参考答案：A考查完全倒装和主谓一致。句意：这些偏远山区村庄面临的最大问题之一是有经验老师的缺乏。此句是完全倒装，thelack是句子的主语，一般现在时态，故答案为A。【名师点睛】完全倒装的基本形式是“谓语+主语”，主要涉及以下几种类型：1.here类当表示地点的here和

there位于句首时，其后用完全倒装形式。这类倒装句的谓语通常是动词be和come,go等表示移动或动态的不及物动词。如：Here’sTom.

汤姆在这里。Theregoesthelasttrain.

最后一班火车开走了。这类倒装句的主语只能是名词，若主语为代词，则不能倒装。如：Hereitcomes.

它来了。2.away类副词away,down,in,off,out,over,round,up

等位于句首时，其后也用完全倒装语序。这类倒装句的谓语通常表示动态的不及物动词。如：Awaywenttherunners.

赛跑选手们跑远了。这类倒装句的主语也只能是名词，若主语为代词，则不用倒装。如：Awayhewent.

他跑远了。3.状语或表语类为了保持句子平衡或使上下文衔接紧密，有时可将状语或表语置于句首，句中主语和谓语完全倒装。如：AmongthesepeoplewashisfriendJim.

他的朋友吉姆就在这些人当中。Bythewindowsatayoungmanwithamagazineinhishand.

窗户边坐着一个年轻人，手里拿着一本杂志。在表语置于句首的这类倒装结构中，要注意其中的谓语应与其后的主语保持一致，而不是与位于句首的表语保持一致。比较：Intheboxwasacat.

箱子里是一只猫。Intheboxweresomecats.

箱子里是一些猫。4.非谓语动词类有时为了强调，可将谓语部分的现在分词、过去分词或不定式置于句首，从而构成倒装。如：Standingbesidethetablewashiswife.

站在桌旁的是他的妻子。Buriedinthesandswasanancientvillage.

一个古老的村庄被埋在这沙土之中。10.Althoughthestudentscomplainedsometimes,theyfoundtheireffortsinthe

preparationfortheplay________.

A.laidoff

B.switchedoff

C.paidoff

D.gaveoff参考答案：C11.--HaveyougotthenewsthatJack’scompanyhasgonebroken?--Yes,Ithinktheirfailure__________amixtureofbadluckandpoormanagement.A.resultsfrom

B.duesto

C.leadsto

D.bringsin参考答案：A12.Theteacheragreedtothesuggestionthatthestudents___twoweekstopreparefortheexam.A.give

B.shouldgive

C.begiven

D.wouldbegiven参考答案：C13.“Although,”theboysaid,“_______overandover,themathsproblemremainedconfusingtome”.A.explained

B.explainC.explaining

D.havingexplained参考答案：A14.Nokia,theworld'slargestmobilephonemaker,saidthatoverthefirstninemonthsoftheyearit________23millionhandsetsinChina,anincreaseof77percent________thesameperiodayearago.A.hassold;comparedtoB.hadsold;comparedtoC.sold;comparingwithD.wasselling;comparedwith参考答案：B根据主句的动词said与从句中的时间状语“overthefirstninemonthsoftheyear”得知，第一个空应用过去完成时hadsold;第二个空填comparedto/with,意为“与……相比较”。15.Thisspecialschoolacceptsalldisabledstudents,

educationallevelandbackground.A.accordingto

B.regardlessof

C.inadditionto

D.intermsof参考答案：B16.Iknowthemanby

butIhaveneverspokentohim.

A.chance

B.heart

C.sight

D.experience参考答案：A17.Thethief____fromthetwopolicemenwhowereholdinghimandranaway.

A.brokeoff

B.brokeup

C.brokeaway

D.brokedown参考答案：C二、新的题型18.Everycountrysharesthings___36___common:wevaluefamilyandlaughter,cherishfoodandhealth,andcelebratelarge___37___(festival)andtraditions.Yetwithinthesimilarthingsweshare,thereareuniquepartsofeachcountry.OnecharacteristicthatisfamousofBritishpeople___38___(be)theirsenseofhumor,particularlyself-mockery(自嘲).Thisisatypeofhumorthatcriticizesandundervaluesoneself.Forexample,afatpersonmayjoke:“Iamonanewseafooddiet.IfIseefood,Ieatit.”Thisis___39___well-knownself-mockeryjoke.It’sdifficultwhyself-mockery___40___(tie)totheBritishpeople.Buteverynation’ssenseofhumorcomesfromitscultureandhistory.ItcouldcomefromanotherBritishcharacteristic,modesty,___41___(mean)nottalkingopenlyaboutyourskills.ThisseemstobesomethingthatissimilarwithpeopleinChina,___42___modestyplaysabigpartindailylife.Italsoactsasadefenseofourself-respectbyplayingdownourskills,thiscan___43___(less)thechanceofpeoplecriticizingus.Anotherpossiblereasonis___44___theBritishpeopledonottakethemselvestoo___45___(serious).参考答案：36.in

37.festivals

38.is

39.a

40.istied

41.meaning

42.where

43.lessen

44.that

45.seriously试题分析：本文介绍英国人的著名性格：幽默和诚实。【小题1】in固定词组：incommon共同，共有。故填in。【小题2】festivals句意：庆祝大的节日和传统。根据句意可知此处用名词形式，故填festivals。【小题3】is句意：英国人著名的性格之一是幽默感。可知后面的谓语动词用单数形式，故填is。【小题4】a句意：这是一个著名的自嘲笑话。故填a。【小题5】istied根据句意可知此处用一般现在时态的被动语态。betiedto被系到---上面，故填istied。【小题6】meaning此处是现在分词作定语，故填meaning。【小题7】where此处是where引导非限制性定语从句，故填where。【小题8】lessen句意：这能减轻人们批评我们的机会。可知此处用动词形式，故填lessen。【小题9】that

如果reason做主语，则后面的表语从句由that引导，故填that。【小题10】seriously此处是副词修饰动词，故填seriously。【知识拓展】1.reason做先行词，在定语从句中作时间状语时，用关系副词why引导。Thereasonwhyhewaslateforclassisthathisfatherwasill。他上课迟到的理由是他的父亲病了。2.thereasonforsth./doingsth.某事或做某事的理由。3.thereason做主语时，后面的表语从句用that引导。考点：考查语法填空三、阅读理解19.Facedwithatoughjobmarket,freshgraduatesaredreamingofrunningtheirownbusinessesinstead．Butarecentsurveyhasshowedthatsuchambitionslacktherequiredsupportandremainjustthat---dreams．TheShanghaiMunicipalEmploymentPromotionCenterpollof1,276graduatesinseveraluniversitiesandcollegesinthecity,releasedlastFriday,showed59.78percentofrespondentsconsideredthepossibilityofsettingupacompanyoratleastasmallstore．“Buttheyjuststopatthe‘thinking’stage,”itstated．Respondentsputthetopreasonsfornotgoingitalonedowntoashortageofinvestmentandalackofbusinessopportunity．Theyalsolistedlackofbusinessexperienceandsocialnetworks,theneedtoadvancedstudyandobjectionsfromfamilymembersasfactorsthatstoodintheirway．Morethan90percentoftheintervieweessaidtheywouldrathertakeupajobaftergraduatingandthenconsiderstartingtheirownbusinesstwoorthreeyearsdowntheroad．GuoBing,aseniorstudentinShanghaiInternationalStudiesUniversitymajoringinEnglish,decidedhewantedtobehisownbosslastyear．Butheislookingforajobfirst．“IfIfailtofindasatisfyingjob,Iwouldliketoestablishacompanyinexhibitionservices,”Guosaid．TheShanghainativehassomesworkinginalocalprintingplant．Withtheirhelp,Guohopestoproduceexhibitionbrochures(小册子）atalylowprice．HeisalsoconfidentthathisEnglishlanguageskillscanhelphimdowellintheindustry．“Socialnetworkingisanimportantfactorleadingtobusinesssuccess,”Guosaid．Guosaidthattheshortageofgraduatejobsisthemainreasondrivingmoreuniversitystudentstosetupabusinessrightaftertheirgraduation．JiangYe,deputydirectorofYangpuDistrictBusinessGuideCenter,saidtheuniversitysetsupabusinessguideteammadeofgovernmentofficialsandprofessionals．Theyregularlygivetrainingcoursesto