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必修七Unit1Livingwell整理ppt基础知识自测整理ppt一、单词拼写根据词性和词义写出下列单词。1._____________n.视力2._____________n.伤残;无能3._____________n.雄心;野心4._____________adj.笨拙的5._____________n.格言;座右铭6._____________n.显微镜7._____________adj.有益的;受益的8._____________n.&adj.同伴;同伴的9._____________vt.惹恼10._____________n.工业;行业eyesightdisabilityambitionclumsymottomicroscopebeneficialfellowannoyindustry整理ppt11.______________adj.独立自主的12.______________n.&vt.行为;管理13.________________n.鼓励;奖励14.______________n.证书15.______________n.建筑师16.______________n.地下室17.______________n.尊严18.______________adj.裸露的;空的19.______________vi&vt.辞职20.______________adj.较后的;后者的independentconductencouragementcertificatearchitectbasementdignitybareresignlatter整理ppt二、单词运用根据句子的结构和意义,在空格处填入一个恰当的单词,或者用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。1.WhenwemovedtoGuangzhou,thechildren___________tothenewenvironmentverywell.2.Hisimpolitewordsa____________hisfriends.3.Theministerhadseveralgoodreasonsforhis___________.(行为)4.Theirfatherhadtaughtthemtoshowrespecttowardstheir__________.(长辈)5.Theaccidentdidgreatharmtohiseyes,andnowhehadpoor__________.adaptedannoyedconductelderseyesight整理ppt6.Thesoldiersaidhewouldnevergiveintohisenemyevenifhewoulddie.Hewouldratherdiewithd____________.7.Ourschool_______is“Tostrive,toseek,tofind.”8.Shecouldn’tstandthegreatpressureofherworksoshe__________fromheroffice.9.Thenovelwasmadeintoafilmin1943andagainin1967:Ipreferthe__________versiontotheformer.10.Youshouldtakegoodcareofyournewly-bornbaby’sbirthc______________whichisveryimportant.dignitymottoresignedlattercertificate整理ppt三、词语派生用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。1.Thisclassisspeciallysetupforpeoplewithseverelearning____________.(disable)2.Tomisafiercely____________youngmanager.(ambition)3.He_____________thesafetogetsomesecretmaterial.(lock)4.Suchasystemwillbe___________tothewholesociety.(benefit)5.Heis20minuteslate.Idon’tthinkhewillcome,solet’sstartourmeetinginhis____________.(absent)disabilityambitiousunlockedbeneficialabsence整理ppt6.Two_________________studiescametothesameconclusions.(depend)7.Hefailedinhisdrivingtestandhisfriendssente-mailsof__________________.(encourage)8.Thedepartmentprovidesspecial___________tothosewithlargefamilies.(assist)9.Theremotedesertareais___________onlybyhelicopter.(access)10.Lifeasahousewifedoesnotseemvery_____________tothehighlyeducatedgirl.(challenge)independentencouragementassistanceaccessiblechallenging整理ppt四、词组互译将下列词组或短语译成中文或英文。1.oneinamillion_________________2.atatime_________________________3.dreamaboutdoing________________4.livewith__________________________5.dependon_______________________6.bumpinto________________________7.congratulatesb.onsth._____________8.setup___________________________创建,开办万里挑一的人每次,逐一梦想做某事忍受,容忍(不愉快的事)依靠碰见,碰,撞因某事祝贺某人整理ppt9.特别______________________10.取笑________________________11.换句话说______________________12.上气不接下气____________________13.适应_____________________________14.做某事有困难____________________15.在于____________________________16.总而言之_______________________allinallinparticularmakefunofsb./makefoolsofsb.inotherwordsoutofbreathadapttohavedifficulty/trouble(in)doingsth.liein整理ppt五、词组运用根据句子的意思,从第四题中选一个恰当的词组完成句子或翻译句子。1.Heloveshislittlenephew_____________.2.Shesaidshewasbusy;__________________shedidn’twanttocome.3.OurbossoftenpraisesTomandhethoughtTomisaman_____________________.4.Hehastroublein____________thenormallife.5.Hehashisfaults,but______________heisatrustworthyman.allinallinparticularinotherwordsoneinamillionadaptingto整理ppt6.这些男孩取笑他试图与一个女孩开始谈话。_____________________________________________________________________________________________.7.我很难说服她改变主意。______________________________________________.8.我得面对现实,我不得不学会忍受痛苦。______________________________________________________________________________________.9.所有女孩都梦想有一天可以拥有幸福的婚姻。_____________________________________________________________________________________________.10.我们很久没有运动了,五分钟后就气喘吁吁了。___________________________________________________________________________________________.Wehadn’tdonesportforalongtimesowewereoutofbreathafteronly5minutes.Theboysmadefunofhisattempttostartaconversationwithoneofthegirls.1Ihavedifficulty(in)persuadinghertochangehermind.Ihadtofacethemusic;Ijusthadtolearntolivewiththepain.Allgirlsdreamabouthavingahappymarriageoneday.整理ppt六、语法填空阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当三词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Afterthestateandprovincialmeetingsontheemploymentundertakingsorientedtowardthe1________(disable)heldattheendofMay,themunicipalgovernmentheld2
meetingonthesametopic.CitytopleadersJiJianyeandWangYanwenattendedthemeeting.3
(current),thereare270,000disabledcitizensinYangzhou,among4
25,976havebeenarrangedfordisabledaCurrentlywhom整理pptemployment.Themeetingrequiresthatlocalinstitutions,enterprisesandeconomicorganizations5
_____
variouslevelsshouldemploydisabled6____________
(employ)at1.5%.Less7
theratio,theseorganizationsshouldcovertheemploymentsecuritiesatthesameratio.Also,theorganizations8_____________
implementtheminimalsalarysystem9
covertheexpensesonmedicalcare,10
(retire)pensionsandunemploymentsecuritiesforthedisabled.atemployeesthanshouldandretirement整理ppt七、基础写作用括号中所给词翻译下列句子,然后将这些句子连成一篇5句话的连贯的短文。1.每次我们的班主任说起李华,她总是表扬他,说他是万里挑一的人。(everytime/oneinamillion)2.李华除了语文很好,数学是班上最好的。而且他的英语特别好。(aswellas/inparticular)3.虽然他是我校的新生,但是他毫无困难地就能适应新的学校生活。(havenodifficulty/adaptto)4.昨天他在100米短跑比赛中得了第一名,我们都祝贺他。(congratulate)5.总而言之,他是一个全面发展的学生。(allinall)整理pptEverytimeourheadteachertalksofLihua,shealwayspraiseshimandregardshimasaboyoneinamillion.AswellasdoingwellinhisChinese,hismathisthebestinourclassandheisgoodatEnglishinparticular.Althoughheisanewstudentinourschool,hehasnodifficultyatalladaptingtothelifeofourschool.Moreover,hewonthe100-meterdashyesterdayandweallcongratulatedhim.Allinall,heisanall-roundstudent.整理ppt重要考点突破整理ppt核心单词1.adaptv.使适应(=adjust),使适合;改编,改写
Youshouldadaptyourselftothenewenvironment.你应该使自己适应新环境。
Themoviewasadaptedfromanovel.这部电影是由小说改编的。
Hehasnotyetadaptedtotheclimate.他还没适应这种气候。◆辨析:adopt采用;收养★拓展:写出adapt适当的词形。(1)______________adj.有适用能力的;能适应的(2)______________n.改编本,改写本;适应adaptationadaptable整理ppt■运用:用adapt的适当形填空。(1)Wehavehadto__________quicklytothenewsystem.(2)Threeofhernovelshavebeen__________fortelevision.(3)Oldworkerscanbeas_____________andquicktolearnasanyoneelse.(4)An_____________ofDavidCopperfieldwasbroadcastontheradioadaptadaptedadaptableadaptation整理ppt2.annoyvt.使生气,使烦恼◆理解:理解下列各例句的意思。(1)Thesefliesareannoyingme.___________________________________________.(2)Whatannoyedhimmostwasthathehadn’treceivedherletter.________________________________________________.★拓展:写出下面的词或短语。(1)感到烦恼的(adj.)________________________(2)令人烦恼的(adj.)_________________________(3)对某人/事生气__________________________这些苍蚁烦死我了.最使他烦恼的是他没有收到她的来信.annoyedannoyingbeannoyedwithsb./sth整理ppt■运用:用annoy的适当形式填空。(1)Iwas_____________withhimbecausehekeptaskingmethesamequestion.(2)Itreally_____________mewhenpeopleforgettosay“thankyou”.(3)Hermost_______________habitisplayingthepianoatmidnight.annoyingannoyedannoys整理ppt3.conductn.
vt.&vi.表现,经营,实施,引导◆理解:指出下列各句中conduct的词性和意思。Yourchildrenconductthemselveswell.(2)Myauntconductsherbusinessverysuccessfully.
(3)Theguideconductedusaroundthewholecity.(4)Icannotallowsuchconduct.(5)Heconductedthemembersoftheaudiencetotheirseats.动词,意为“引导”。动词,意为“表现(=behavethemselves)”。动词,意为“经营,管理”。动词,意为“带领”。名词,意为“行为”。整理ppt★拓展:写出适当的词或根据提示填空。(1)______________n.售票员(2)______________n.传导(3)_______________优良的品行(4)_______________one’sprivateaffair处理好私事■运用:翻译下列句子。(1)他言行不一。_____________________________________________(2)他的行为使我们失望。_________________________________________Hisconductdisappointedus。conductorconductiongoodconductconductHisconductdisagreeswithhiswords整理ppt4.resignv.辞职;辞去(职位、工作等)
Heresignedasmanagerafter6years.6年后他辞去了经理职务。◆搭配resignfromsth./resignassth.辞职resignoneselfto(doing)sth.只好接受……;听任;顺从■运用:请将下列句子译成英文。(1)我决定辞去主席的职务。
(2)她只好接受自行车丢失的事情。
Sheresignedherselftolosingherbike.Ihavemadeupmymindtoresignmypostaspresident.整理ppt5.congratulatevt.祝贺★拓展:_________________n.祝贺(常用复数)◆搭配:congratulatesb.______sth./doingsth.为某事祝贺某人※注意:congratulate后的宾语只能是人。★比较:celebrate(庆祝)的宾语是成功、生日等,不能是人。如:celebrateone’sbirthday庆祝某人的生日。■运用:用congratulate翻译下列句子(1)你父母为你的考试成绩而祝贺你。____________________________________________(2)大家都在祝贺刘翔赢得了赛跑。People________________________________congratulatedLiuXiangonwinningtherace.congratulationonYourparentscongratulateyouonyourexamresults.整理ppt重要词组1.makefunof=laughat取笑;嘲笑;和……开玩笑
It’sbadmannerstomakefunofthedisabled.取笑残疾人是不礼貌的。★拓展:完成下列空格。(1)
fun取乐;当笑话(2)
fun(by)doingsth.以做某事作乐(3)
funitistodosth.!做某事多有趣啊!
forhaveWhat整理ppt(4)haveajoke
(5)jokeaboutsb./sth.
(6)playajokeonsb
(7)begreatfun/havefun
■运用:翻译句子。嘲笑口吃的人未免不礼貌。_____________________________________whostammer.过得很愉快开玩笑开……玩笑戏弄某人It'simpolitetomakefunofpeople整理ppt2.inotherwords换句话说,也就是说
Theyaskedhimtoleavethecompany–inotherwords,hewasfired.他们要他离开公司—换句话说他被解雇了。★拓展:写出下列word短语的中文意思。(1)ina/oneword
(2)inwords
(3)beyondwords
(4)breakone’sword
(5)eatone’sword
(6)getinaword
总而言之用言语表达无法用言语表达失信,食言收回前言;认错道歉插话;插嘴整理ppt(7)haveawordwithsb.
(8)havewordswithsb.
(9)keepone’sword
(10)wordforword
■运用:翻译下列句子。(1)他感觉不舒服,换句话话说,他病了。Hedoesnotfeelgood,
,heisill.(2)你去开会之前,咱们能私下说句话吗?Couldwe
beforeyougotothemeeting?(3)总之,我认为他是个傻瓜.
,Ithinkhe'safool.与某人交谈与某人吵嘴遵守诺言逐字地;一字不变地Inawordinotherwordshaveaword整理ppt3.outofbreath上气不接下气
Hewasoutofbreathafterthe3000-metrerace.跑完3000米后他已上气不接下气。★拓展一:breath有关的短语holdone'sbreath屏住呼吸loseone’sbreath喘不过气来shortofbreath呼吸短促inthesamebreath同时;异口同声地整理ppt★拓展二:outof+名词结构短语outofreach够不着outofplace不在原来的位置;不恰当outofwork失业outofsight看不见outofquestion不成问题outofthequestion不可能outoforder出故障outofcontrol控制不住outofdate过时outofdanger摆脱危险outofkindness出于好意outofgenerosity出于慷慨整理ppt■运用:完成下列句子。(1)你能屏住呼吸多久?Howlongcanyou
for?(2)他心脏状况不佳使他呼吸急促.Hisheartconditionmakeshim
.(3)我因为追赶公共汽车,弄得上气不接下气。Iwas
afterrunningforthebus.outofbreathholdyourbreathshortofbreath整理ppt4.allinall总的说来,总而言之
Allinall,thepartyisagreatsuccess.总的说来,晚会很成功。★比较:allinall的同义词组有:ina/oneword;onthewhole;ingeneral★拓展inall总共afterall毕竟;终究;到底aboveall尤其,最重要的是firstofall首先;第一notatall根本不,一点也不
整理pptallatonce突然;忽然allover浑身;全部结束allthesame尽管如此;仍旧照样allthrough一直;在整个……期间alltogether全部一起;一道整理ppt■运用:完成微型语法填空。Nowadaysschoolsarebecominglargerandlarger,manyof1
haveabout5,000students2
.Inspiteofthelargenumberofthestudents,somestudentsarenotworkinghere3.4,differentstudentshavedifferentappetites.Those5
arenotinterestedinlessonsmighthaveotherhobbies.6,educatorshavetothinkofwaystosettletheseproblems,and7
,theymustfindwaystomeetthe8
(require)ofdifferentstudents.requirementswhichinallatallAfter
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