云南省昆明市西山区炎皇学校2022-2023学年高二英语联考试卷含解析

云南省昆明市西山区炎皇学校2022-2023学年高二英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.

Hiseffortstoraisemoneyforhisprogramwere_____becausenooneshowedanyintentiontotakeacentoutoftheirpockets.

A.inplace

B.invain

C.ineffect

D.inadvance参考答案：B2.Suddenlyithitme__________difficultitwasformymothertogetamaster’sdegreeinChinainthe1960s.A.what B.how C.which D.whether参考答案：B句意：我突然想起在60年代，我的母亲获得硕士学位是多么困难。Ithits/hitsb.+从句表示“某人突然想……”。故选B。3.Thiskindofmaterialcanbeusedto______plastics.A.takingtheplaceof

B.takeplace

C.takingplace

D.taketheplaceof参考答案：D句意:这种材料可以用来代替塑料。takeplace发生,taketheplaceof代替,排除B、C两项。beusedto在此意为"被用来……",后接动词原形,故选D项。4.They________ontheprogramforalmostonemonthbeforeIwasarrangedtohelpthem.Now,we________onitasnoresulthascomeout.A.hadbeenworking;arestillworking

B.hadworked;werestillworkingC.havebeenworking;haveworked

D.haveworked;arestillworking参考答案：A略5.Mostofusknowweshouldcutdownonfat,butknowingsuchthingsisn’tmuchhelpwhenit______shoppingandeating.

A.refersto

B.speaksof

C.focuseson

D.comesto参考答案：D略6.Canyouimagine_______campingonarainyday?A.going B.togoC.went D.gone参考答案：A【详解】考查固定用法。句意：你能想象下雨天去野营吗？imaginedoingsth.为固定搭配，意为“想象做某事”。分析句子的语境可知，因此此处要用动词的ing形式，“想象下雨天野营”为“imaginegoingcamping”,故选A。7.(原创）Ourschoolhasan_______overothers,forwehavethemosthardworkingteachersandstudents.A.profit

B.benefit

C.advantage

D.effect

参考答案：8.When_______thetwocountries,wehavefoundtheyhavemuchincommon..A.compared

B.compare

C.beingcompared

D.comparing参考答案：D9.Thehow-tobookcanbeofhelpto_______wantstodothejob.A.who

B.whomever

C.nomatterwho

D.whoever参考答案：D10.—Whataboutgofishingthisweekend,Tim?

—

andI’llgoswimming. A.Itisn’tmycupoftea B.It’sallthesametomeC.Withpleasure D.Nevermind参考答案：A11.

IfJim`swifedoesn`tgototheparty,___________________.

A.hewilleither

B.neitherwillhe

C.sodoeshe

D.neitherdoeshe参考答案：B12.TheTownHall______inthe1800swasthemostdistinguishedbuildingatthattime.A

tobecompleted

B

havingbeencompletedC

completed

D

beingcompleted

参考答案：C略13.Inthislibrary,youcanuseyourowncomputertoconnecttoWi-Fispecially forreaders.A.preparing B.toprepare C.prepared D.prepare参考答案：C14.______inthequeueforhalfanhour,theoldmansuddenlyfelldown.A.Towait

B.Havingbeenwaited

C.Havingwaited

D.Tohavewaited参考答案：C略15.William,aswellashisfriends，________invitedtomybirthdaypartythedaybeforeyesterday.A．is

B．was

C．are

D．were参考答案：B16.Theymet,______afewgreetingsandthensettleddowntotheirownbusiness.

A.changed

B.spoke

C.exchanged

D.traded参考答案：C17.—I’mextremelytired.Ihavebeenworkingatthissince7o’clockthismorning. —Me,too.______. A.Let’scallitaday B.Itdoesn’tmatter C.Don’tmentionit D.There’snoway参考答案：A二、新的题型18.Strangethingswere___16___(happen)inthecountrysideofnortheastHebei.Forthreedaysthewaterinthevillagewells___17___(rise)andfell.Farmersnoticedthatthewellwallshaddeepcracksin___18___(they).Asmellygascameoutofthecracks.Inthefarmyards,thechickensandeventhepigsweretoonervous___19___(eat).Miceranoutofthefield___20___(look)forplacestohide.Fishjumpedoutoftheirbowlsandponds.___21___about3:00amonJuly28th,1976,somepeoplesaw___22___(brightly)lightsinthesky.Thesoundofplanescould___23___(hear)outsidethecityofTangshanevenwhennoplaneswereinthesky.Inthecity,thewaterpipesinsomebuildingscrackedandburst.___24___theonemillionpeopleofthecity,___25___thoughtlittleoftheseevents,wereasleepasusualthatnight.参考答案：16.happening

17.rose

18.them

19.toeat

20.looking

21.At

22.bright

23.beheard

24.But

25.who【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章介绍地震来临之前出现很多反常现象，很多动物躁动不安，但是城里的人没有什么察觉。【16题详解】考查动词时态。句意：河北东北部的乡村正发生一些奇怪的事情。根据上文were可知为过去进行时，故填happening。【17题详解】考查动词时态。句意：三天来，村里井里的水涨了又跌。根据下文并列谓语andfell可知应用一般过去时rose。【18题详解】考查人称代词。句意：农民们注意到井壁上有很深的裂缝。介词in后跟人称代词宾格形式，故填them。【19题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：在农场里，鸡甚至猪都紧张得吃不下东西。本句为too…to…结构，表示“太……以致于不能……”，故填toeat。【20题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：老鼠跑出田野，寻找藏身之处。本句已经存在谓语动词且句中没有连词，故look只能做非谓语动词与逻辑主语mice构成主谓关系，用现在分词，故填looking。【21题详解】考查介词。句意：1976年7月28日凌晨3点左右，一些人看到天空中有明亮的灯光。根据下文about3:00amonJuly28th,1976为时间点可知应填介词At。【22题详解】考查形容词。light为名词需要形容词修饰，故填bright。【23题详解】考查被动语态。句意：即使天空中没有飞机，在唐山城外也能听到飞机的声音。本句主语Thesoundofplanes与谓语动词构成被动，且could后用动词原形，故填beheard。【24题详解】考查连词。句意：但是，这座城市的100万居民，对这些事件并不以为然，那天晚上像往常一样睡着了。根据句意前后文为转折关系，故用but。【25题详解】考查定语从句连接词。本句为定语从句修饰先行词onemillionpeople，且先行词在定语从句中做主语，指人，故用关系代词who。【点睛】定语从句复合句考查的重点之一，对于定语从句，要做到四点：一是准确判断出该句是定语从句；二是找准先行词；三是分析出从句所缺少的成分；四是掌握关系词的基本用法。只有做到这三点才能准确的判断出该使用哪个关系词。本题中的第10小题考查的是定语从句的关系词，首先判断出这是个定语从句，修饰先行词onemillionpeople，且先行词在定语从句中做主语，指人，故用关系代词who。考生按照这个方法便能准确判断出关系词。三、阅读理解19.PresidentXiJinpingannouncedThursdaythatChinawillcutitsmilitaryby300,000troops,asignificantreductioninoneofthelargestmilitariesintheworldandamovethattheChineseleadercalledagestureofpeace.“ThegreatrenewaloftheChinesenationrequireseffortsofonegenerationafteranother,”XisaidinaspeechatTiananmenSquarerememberingthe70thanniversaryoftheendofWorldWarIIinthePacific.“Havingcreatedanimpressivecivilizationofover5,000years,theChinesecivilizationwillleadtoanevenbrighterfuture,”

hesaid.Xi’sannouncementcameasChinastagedamassivemilitaryparadeincentralBeijing,sendingastreamoftroops,tanks,andballisticmissiles(弹道)downamajoreast-weststreetasfighterjetsflewoverheadwithmulticolor1edsmoke.Xi’sspeechkickedofftheparade.Anestimated12,000troops—about1,000ofwhomhailed(致敬)fromBelarus,Cuba,Tajikistan,andothercountries-marchedalongthe10-laneChang’anAvenuefromthecommercialcenterwangujingtoTiannmenSquare,about1.5milesaway.Theywerejoinedby200fighterjetsand500piecesofmilitaryhardware,includingtanksandballisticmissiles.Representativesfrom

49countrieswereinattendance,includingRussianleaderVladimirPutin,SouthKoreanPresidentParkGeun-hyeandU.N.SecretaryGeneralBanKi-moon.RoryMedcalf,headofthenationalsecuritycollegeatAustralianNationalUniversity,saidtheBeijingmayhavedecidedtocut300,000troops“inthenameofefficiencyandcostsaving.”Xiconducteda“troopinspection”afterhisspeech,ridingdownChan’ganAvenueinaChinese-madeHongqiparadecar.OnThursdaymorning,China’spopularmicrobloggingsiteSinaWeibofilledupwith350millioncommentsrelatedtotheparade.Whilemanyusersexpressedtheirloveoftheircountryandpride,fewpostswerefilledwithcriticism.“Thesoldiersaretooserious,”wroteoneuser.Otherscomplainedaboutthecloudofgrayexhaustthatfollowedacolumnoftanks.9.WhydidChinamakethemilitaryreduction?

A.Fortheefficiencyandcostsaving

B.Forthepeaceofthewholetheworld

C.ForthecelebrationoftheendofWorldWarII

D.FortherenewaloftheChinesecivilization10.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?