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河北省邯郸市大河道乡中学2022年高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Thesunlightcamein_____thewindowsintheroofandlitupthewholeroom.A.on
B.across
C.through
D.over参考答案:C2.Theoldtowermustbesaved,________thecost.A.however
B.whatever
C.whichever
D.wherever参考答案:B3.Whenthemanagerentered,thegirldidn’tevenlookupfromherbooks.Hegotangryforbeing____likethis.A.passedby
B.goneby
C.putdown
D.takenout参考答案:A4.Shewasso________inherjobthatshedidn’thearanybodyknockingatthedoor.A.attracted
B.absorbed
C.drawn
D.focused
参考答案:B5.
Itwasinthehall______weusuallyhavedinner______wehadadancingpartylastnight.
A.where;that
B.that;where
C.where;which
D.which;where参考答案:A6.Itisbelievedthatthedriver’scarelessnessiswithoutdoubt_____causedtheaccident.A.how
B.what
C.that
D.where参考答案:B7.He_______hislastchanceofwinningtheelectionwhenhesaidthewrongthingonTV.A.gaveoff
B.gaveaway
C.gavein
D.gaveout参考答案:B8.Thecouplelookedatthescoretheirsonhadgotintheexam,________.A.disappointed
B.disappointingC.disappointedly
D.disappointingly参考答案:A9.NobodycouldbelievewhatTomsaysbecauseheis______changinghismind.
A.regularly
B.steadily
C.suddenly
D.constantly参考答案:D29、Mostco-workersthinkhim
themanagerthoughheisanordinaryemployee.A.betterto
B.higherto
C.qualifiedto
D.superiorto参考答案:D略11.Canyoushowmeacase______thisphraseisoftenmisusedbyChinesestudents,Mr.Brown?A.when
B.that
C.where
D.what参考答案:C12.Ihavehadmybike___,andI'mgoingtohavesomebody___myradiotomorrow.A.repair;torepair
B.repairing;toberepairedC.repaired;repair
D.torepair;repairing参考答案:C13.Ourteamwasaheadduringthefirsthalf,butwe_______inthelastoneminute.A.hadlost
B.wouldlose
C.lost
D.werelosing参考答案:C14.Hefoundapurseontheseatanddecidedtoreturnittotheowner,_______withtheaddressontheelectricitybill.A.started
B.startingC.havingstarted
D.tostart参考答案:B【详解】考查分词做状语。句意:在位置上他发现了一只钱包,决定把它归还给失主,于是就从电子账单上的地址开始。本句主语he与动词start构成主动关系,且谓语动词find和start几乎同时发生,所以使用现在分词的一般式starting做状语。故B项正确。【点睛】分词做状语是分词用法的核心,关键在于找到动词和句子主语之间的主动被动关系。如果构成分词的动词与句子的主语构成主动关系,就使用现在分词做状语;当二者构成被动关系,使用过去分词做状语。如果分词的动作发生在谓语动词之前,就使用分词的完成式。如果分词与句子的主语没有关系,可以使用状语从句或者独立主格结构。15.-----Didyoubuythedictionary?----No.Mylostdictionarywasfound,soI________anewone.A.didn’tneedtobuy
B.needn’thaveboughtC.shouldn’thavebought
D.mustn’thavebought参考答案:A16..Maryisreallygoodattakingnotesinclass.Shecan____almosteverywordherteachersays.A.putout
B.putdown
C.putaway
D.puttogether参考答案:B略17.Youcan’timaginethatawell-behavedgentleman_____besorudetoalady.
A.might
B.need
C.should
D.would参考答案:C略二、新的题型18.根据文章内容,从以下A-G选项中选出最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余项。A.Bewell-organized.B.ClosewithaQ&A.C.Don’tbecontradictory.(矛盾的)D.BringittoaspecificendE.Speakslowlyandpause.F.Dropunnecessarywords
Speakingtoagroupcanbedifficult,butlisteningtoabadspeechistrulyatiresometask—especiallywhenthespeakerisconfusing.Don’twanttoconfuseyouraudience?Followthesesuggestions:61.Whenitcomestounderstandingnewinformation,thehumanbrainneedsalittletime.First,wehearthewords;then,wecomparethenewinformationtowhatwealreadyknow.Ifthetwoaredifferent,weneedtopauseandthink.Butabreathlessspeakerneverstopstoletusthinkaboutwhatheorsheissayingandrisksconfusingus.Slowit.62.
Sometimesweallstartasentenceonewayandthenswitchdirections,whichisverydifficulttofollow.Whenyoutheaudienceconfuseyourlistenerswithopposinginformation,youleavetheaudiencewonderingwhatpartoftheinformationisrightandwhatparttheyshouldremember.Insteadofrelyingandkeepingcorrectingyourself,worktogetthefactsclearandstraight.63.
Jumpingfrompointtopointasitcomestoyourmindputstheonus(责任)onyourlistenerstomakeupforyourlackoforganization.Andit’sconfusingforthemtolisten,reorganize,andfigureoutwhatyou’resayingallatonce.Butgoingsmoothlyfromonepointtothenexthelpsthemunderstandinformationmoreeasily.Youcanarrangethingsfrombeginningtoend,smalltolarge,toptobottomorbysomeotherorder.Justbesuretoorganize. 64.Repeateduseofum,ah,like,youknowandsomeotheruselessnoisescandriveanaudiencecrazy.Itmakesthespeakersounduncertainandunprepared,anditcanleavelistenerssoannoyedthattheycan’tpayattention.RecentlyIattendedaspeechthatwasmarkedbysomanyumsthataudiencememberswererollingtheireyes.Wasanybodygraspingtheintendedmessage?Um,probablynot.65.Manyspeakersfinishuptheirspeecheswithquestion-and-answer(Q&A)sessions,butsomelettheQ&Agoonwithoutaclearend.Theaudienceisoftenleftconfusedaboutwhetherthemeetingisoverandwhentheycangetupandleave.Doyourlistenersafavourbysettingatimelimitonquestions,andcloseyourspeechwithaspecificsignal—evenifit’ssomethingsimplelike,“Ifyouhaveanymorequestions,youknowwheretoreachme.”Orevenmoretothepoint,concludeyourspeechwith“Thanksforyourtime.”参考答案:ECAFD略三、阅读理解19.Whyispinkorpurpleacolor1forgirlsandblueorbrownforboys?Theanswerdependslargelyonculturalvaluesaswellaspersonalexperiences.TotheEgyptians,greenwasacolor1thatrepresentedthehopeandjoyofspring,whileforMuslims(穆斯林),itmeansheaven.Redisasymbolofgoodluckinmanycultures.InChina,childrenaregivenmoneyinaredenvelopetobringgoodfortuneintheNewYear.Formanynations,blueisasymbolofprotectionandreligious(宗教的)beliefs.Greekpeopleoftenwearabluenecklacehopingtoprotectthemselvesagainstevils(灾祸).People’schoiceofcolor1sisalsoinfluencedbytheirbodies’reactions(反应)towardthem.Greenissaidtobethemostrestfulcolor1.Ithastheabilitytoreducepainandrelaxpeoplebothmentallyandphysically.Peoplewhoworkingreenenvironmentshavebeenfoundtohavefewerstomachaches.Redcancauseaperson’sbloodpressuretoriseandincreasepeople’sappetites(食欲).Manydecoratorswillincludedifferentshadesofredintherestaurant.Similarly,manycommercial(商业的)websiteswillhaveared“BuyNow”buttonbecauseredisacolor1thateasilycatchesaperson’seye.
Blueisanothercalmingcolor1.Unlikered,bluecancausepeopletoloseappetite.Soifyouwanttoeatless,somesuggestthateatingfromblueplatescanhelp.
Thenexttimeyouaredecidingonwhattowearorwhatcolor1todecorateyourroom,thinkaboutthecolor1carefu
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