Unit8Howdoyoumakeabananamilkshake-(Period1)SectionA(1a2d)教学课件人教版英语八年级上册

Unit8Howdoyoumakeabananamilkshake?

(Period1)SectionA(1a-2d)What’syourfavoritefruit?FreetalkapplesstrawberriesorangesbananaspearsgrapeswatermelonsWhat’syourfavoritedrink?Freetalkteawatercoffeejuicemilkcolamilkshake奶昔(由牛奶、冰淇淋和水果等搅制而成的混合饮料)Whatmilkshakedoyoulike?FreetalkapplemilkshakebananamilkshakestrawberrymilkshakeLet’sgetintoacookingclass.shakemilkshakeblenderturnonpeelpouryogurtn.&v.摇动；抖动奶昔n.

食物搅拌器接通（电流、煤气、水等）；打开v.剥皮；去皮v.倒出；倾倒n.酸奶honeywatermelonspoonpotaddfinallysaltn.

蜂蜜n.

西瓜n.

勺；调羹n.

锅v.

增加；添加adv.最后；最终n.食盐Doyouknowhowtomakeabananamilkshake?Lookandsay

Ingredients&Tools

Steps_______theblender______thebananas_____themilkshake_____themilkintotheblender_____thebananas_____thebananasand

ice-creamintheblenderWritethesewordsintheblanksinthepictureabove.1aturnoncutupdrinkpeelpourputturnoncutupdrinkpourpeelputLookandsayTurnontheblender.Cutupthebananas.Peelthebananas.Drinkthemilkshake.Putthebananasandice-creamintheblender.Pourthemilkintotheblender.___Turnontheblender.___Cutupthebananas.___Drinkthemilkshake.___Pourthemilkintotheblender.

___Putthebananasandice-creamintheblender.___Peelthreebananas.231播放教材1b音频Listenandputtheinstructionsinorder.1b465Listenagainandrepeat.播放教材1b音频Boy1:I’mhungry!Let’smakeabananamilkshake.Boy2:Howdoyoumakeabananamilkshake?Boy1:Well,firstpeelthreebananas.Boy2:Threebananas?Boy1:Yes.Thencutupthebananas.Boy2:OK,I’mfinished.Boy1:Nowputthebananasandice-creamintheblender.Thenpourthemilkintotheblender.Boy2:Isthisenoughmilk?Boy1:Iguessso.Next,turnontheblender.Finally,pourthemilkshakeintoaglassanddrinkit.peelthebananasandcutthemup.putthebananasandice-creamintheblender.pourthemilkintotheblender.turnontheblender.turnofftheblender.pourthemilkshakeintoaglassanddrinkit.First,Next,Then,Next,Afewminuteslater,Finally,Addsequentialwords.Covertheinstructionsabove.Tellyourpartnerhowtomakeabananamilkshake.1cHowdoyoumakeabananamilkshake?First,peelthebananas.Next,...Then,...Finally,...Thetwogirlsaretalkingabouthowtomakefruitsaladnow.Whatingredientsandtoolsdotheyneed?LookandsayapplesyogurtwatermelonhoneybananasorangescupspoonLookandanswerHowmanybananascanyousee?Icanseefive.Howmuchhoneycanyousee?Icanseeabottle.How

manybananas,Howmuchyogurt,Listenandcompletethechart.2a播放教材2a音频apples,watermelons,orangeshoneyyogurtappleswatermelonbananasorangescupspoon2bListenagain.Writetheingredientsunderthecorrectamountinthechart.播放教材2a音频onetwothreeonecuptwospoonswatermelon,applesyogurthoneybananasorangeA:

Howmanywatermelonsdoweneed?B:Weneedonewatermelon.Girl1:Let’smakefruitsalad.Girl2:OK.Doyouhavebananas?Girl1:Yes,Ido.Howmanybananasdoweneed?Girl2:Weneedthreebananas.Girl1:Thatsoundsaboutright.Whatelse?Girl2:Watermelon.Girl1:Howmanywatermelons?Girl2:Oh,onlyonesmallwatermelon.Andweneedsomehoney.Girl1:Howmuchhoneydoweneed?播放教材2a音频Listenagainandrepeat.Payattentiontotheunderlinedparts.Girl2:Let’ssee.Twospoons.Girl1:Right.Whatelse?Girl2:Apples.Girl1:Howmanyapplesdoweneed?Girl2:Twoshouldbeenough.Andyogurt.Girl1:Howmuchyogurtdoweneed?Girl2:Acup.Nowwhatelsedoweneed?Oh,doyouhaveanyoranges?Girl1:Ithinkso.Howmanyorangesdoweneed?Girl2:Onlyone.Thisisgoingtotastegreat!Howdoweaskaboutquantitiesofcountablenouns?Thinkabout—Howmanyoranges/bananas/watermelonsdoweneed?—Five./Three./Oneandahalf.Howdoweaskaboutquantitiesofuncountablenouns?Thinkabout—Howmuchmilk/water/yogurtdoweneed?—Abox./Aglass./Twospoons.Askandanswerquestionsabouthowtomakefruitsalad.2cA:Let’smakefruitsalad.B:OK,goodidea.Howmuchyogurtdoweneed?A:Onecup.B:Howmanyapplesdoweneed?A:Letmethink...Weneedtwoapples.B:OK,andhowmuch...LookandsayRussiansoup罗宋汤罗宋汤是发源于乌克兰的一种浓菜汤。罗宋汤大多以甜菜为主料，常加入马铃薯、红萝卜、菠菜、牛肉块、奶油等熬煮，因此呈紫红色。有些地方以番茄为主料，甜菜为辅料。它是西餐中一道常见的汤菜。Readtheconversation.Anna:Sam,IwanttomakeRussiansoupforapartyonSaturday.Canyoutellmehow?Sam:Sure.First,buysomebeef,onecabbage,fourcarrots,threepotatoes,fivetomatoesandoneonion.Then,cutupthevegetables.Anna:What’snext?Sam:Next,putthebeef,carrotsandpotatoesintoapotandaddsomewater.Afterthat,cookthemfor30minutes.Then,addthecabbage,tomatoesandonionandcookforanother10minutes.Anna:OK,that’sit?Sam:No,onemorething.Finally,don’tforgettoaddsomesalt.Howtomake________________IngredientsAmountHowmanyCabbagesOneHowmuchThenfillinthechart.RussiansoupCarrotsFourPotatoesThreeTomatoesFiveOnionsOneBeefSomeSteps:First,__________________________________________________Then,__________________________________________________Next,__________________________________________________Afterthat,_______________________________________________Then,__________________________________________________Finally,_________________________________________________2dRole-playtheconversation.Anna:Sam,IwanttomakeRussiansoupforapartyonSaturday.Canyoutellmehow?Sam:Sure.First,buysomebeef,onecabbage,fourcarrots,threepotatoes,fivetomatoesandoneonion.Then,cutupthevegetables.Anna:What’snext?Sam:Next,putthebeef,carrotsandpotatoesintoapotandaddsomewater.Afterthat,cookthemfor30minutes.Then,addthecabbage,tomatoesandonionandcookforanother10minutes.Anna:OK,that’sit?Sam:No,onemorething.Finally,don’tforgettoaddsomesalt.播放教材2d音频1．Turnontheblender.打开食物搅拌器。

turnon意为“接通（电流、煤气、水等）；打开”，其反义短语为turnoff“关闭（电器等）”。turnon是由“动词+副词”构成的短语动词，后跟名词做宾语时，名词放在短语中间或短语之后都可以；后跟代词做宾语时，代词须放在短语中间。e.g.Turnontheradio.打开收音机。

Turnoffthelightsbeforeyouleave.你离开之前要关灯。

IwanttowatchTV.Canyouturniton?

我想看电视。你能打开它吗？1．Turnontheblender.打开食物搅拌器。turnon指打开水龙头、煤气、电灯、电视等，其反义短语为turnoffopen指打开门、窗、箱子、盒子、抽屉、书等，其反义词为closeturnon与open辨析e.g.

Pleaseopenthewindowandturnonthefan.

请打开窗户，并开启风扇。2．Cutupthebananas.切碎香蕉。cutup由“动词+副词”构成，意为“切碎”，相当于cut...intopieces。e.g.

Weshouldcutupthetomatoes.=Weshouldcutthetomatoesintopieces.

我们应该把西红柿切碎。

Themeatistoobig.Let’scutitup.肉太大了。咱们切碎它吧。2．Cutupthebananas.切碎香蕉。拓展cut构成的其他短语cutdown砍倒cut...intwo/half

把……切成两半

cutin插嘴cut3．Howdoyoumakeabananamilkshake?你怎样做香蕉奶昔？(1)这是一个由how引导的特殊疑问句。how意为“怎么；如何”，用来对做某事的方法、方式或动作过程等进行提问。e.g.HowcanIworkoutthemathproblem?

我怎样才能做出这道数学题？(2)make动词，在此句中意为“做；制作”，常用搭配makesb.sth.=makesth.forsb.“为某人制作某物”。e.g.Mymothermademeabirthdaycakeyesterday.=Mymothermadeabirthdaycakeformeyesterday.昨天我妈妈为我做了一个生日蛋糕。4．Weneedonecupofyogurt.我们需要一杯酸奶。(1)need实义动词，意为“需要；必需”，有人称、数和时态的变化，常用搭配needtodosth.，意为“需要做某事”。e.g.Weneedtokeepquietinclass.课堂上我们需要保持安静。拓展need还可用作情态动词，意为“需要”，后接动词原形，无人称、数和时态的变化，常用于否定句和疑问句中。e.g.

Youneedn’tfinishtheworknow.你不必现在完成这项工作。

NeedIstayhereanylonger?我需要在这儿再待下去吗？4．Weneedonecupofyogurt.我们需要一杯酸奶。

(2)onecupof意为“一杯……”。表示不可数名词的数量时常用：“数词/a(n)+计量单位名词+of+不可数名词”。e.g.twoteaspoonsofsugar两茶匙糖

acupofcoffee一杯咖啡5．First,buysomebeef,onecabbage,fourcarrots,threepotatoes,fivetomatoesandoneonion.首先，买一些牛肉、一颗卷心菜、四个胡萝卜、三个土豆、五个西红柿和一个洋葱。

first此处用作副词，意为“首先”，可用于句首或句末。e.g.

Youmustfinishyourhomeworkfirst.首先，你必须完成作业。拓展①first还可用作序数词，常与定冠词the连用，意为“第一”。e.g.Januaryisthefirstmonthoftheyear.一月是一年里的第一个月。5．First,buysomebeef,onecabbage,fourcarrots,threepotatoes,fivetomatoesandoneonion.首先，买一些牛肉、一颗卷心菜、四个胡萝卜、三个土豆、五个西红柿和一个洋葱。拓展②first构成的常用短语：firstofall首先fromfirsttolast自始至终atfirst起初firstorlast迟早first6．Next,putthebeef,carrotsandpotatoesintoapotandaddsomewater.接下来，把牛肉、胡萝卜和土豆放进锅里并加一些水。(1)next此处用作副词，意为“接下来”，还可意为“其次”，位置灵活。e.g.IlikeEnglishbest,andmathnext.我最喜欢英语，其次是数学。(2)

add此处用作及物动词，意为“增加；添加”。常用结构add...to...意为“把……添加到……”，本句省略了tothepot。e.g.Thepotisfull.Don’taddmorewater.锅满了，不要再加水了。

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